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枣庄三中实验高中校区高一年级上学期英语学历案主备人:副高级教师马文娟审查人:教研组长李晓靖使用日期:2023.10必修一Unit5IntotheWild(第6课时)Revision自主学习【学】单元主题语境:人与自然——人与动物的关系能够运用所学知识,从不同角度对单元主题进行建构。【自学评价】一、拓展单词_____________n.迁徙→_____________v.移栖,迁徙_____________adj.一年一度的,每年的→_____________adv.每年,一年一次_____________v.量,测量→_____________n.测量;尺寸___________v.测定,确定→___________adj.坚决的有决心的>__________n.决心坚定_____________adv.终于,最终→_____________adj.最后的_____________n.解决,解决方法→_____________vt.解决_____________adj.惊人的,了不起的→___________v.使惊讶→___________adj.惊讶的>_____________n.惊奇;惊愕;惊诧_____________v.活下来幸存→____________n.幸存→____________n.幸存者_____________v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→_____________n.恢复_____________n.照片→_____________n.摄影师;拍照者_____________n.住处,工作场所→_____________v.容纳;使适应_____________vt.准备,预备→_____________n.准备_____________vt.创建;建立→____________n.创立者→____________n.建立创办_____________v.专注,专心→_____________n.专心_____________n.多样化,变化→_____________adj.多种多样的_____________v.突然停止,呆住→____________adj.寒冷的>_____________adj.冷冻的____________n.吃惊震惊→____________adj.令人震惊的→___________adj.感到震惊的_____________n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→_____________vi.作出反应;回应_____________n.多样化变化→_____________v.变化→_____________adj.各种各样的_____________n.影响,结果>_____________adj.有效的起作用的>___________v.影响____________n.迷,难以理解的事物>_____________adj.神秘的._____________n.化学品>_____________n化学家>_____________n化学二、重点短语_____________砍掉_____________寻找_____________通向,导致_____________以……为主食_____________确保,务必_____________在某个的时期_____________实际上_____________代替,相反_____________第一次_____________陷入严重的困难_____________在去……的路上_____________繁忙_____________一举两得_____________下倾盆大雨_____________猫儿不在,老鼠作怪_____________除……之外_____________不时地;偶尔_____________因……而著名_____________以……的速度_____________集中注意于……_____________从……中恢复_____________表示尊重_____________毕竟_____________雪白____________不顾恶劣天气____________盯着看;凝视_____________多达_____________...的解决方案_____________....的数量师生研学【研】翻译句子1.你学习越努力,你进步就越大。__________________________________________________________________2.你还记得我们整夜聊天的那些日子吗?(when)___________________________________________________________________3.当我从震惊中缓过神来,我查看了相机。(recoverfrom)___________________________________________________________________4.是我的母亲教会了我诚实的意义。(强调句型)___________________________________________________________________5.直到去年才有人直到这个美丽的地方。(until....)_____________________________________________________________________训练提升【练】2023新高考I卷试题ABikeRental&GuidedToursWeletoAmsterdam,weletoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalpanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount. B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.C.Itorganizesfreecycletours. D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A.€15.75. B.€19.50. C.€22.75. D.€29.50.3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?A.TheGooyer,Windmill. B.TheSkinnyBridge.C.HeinekenBrewery. D.DamSquare.BWhenJohnToddwasachild,helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse,observinghownaturesolvedproblems.Adirtystream,forexample,oftenbecameclearafterflowingthroughplantsandalongrockswheretinycreatureslived.Whenhegotolder,Johnstartedtowonderifthisprocesscouldbeusedtocleanupthemessespeopleweremaking.Afterstudyingagriculture,medicine,andfisheriesincollege,Johnwentbacktoobservingnatureandaskingquestions.Whycancertainplantstrapharmfulbacteria(细菌)?Whichkindsoffishcaneatcancercausingchemicals?Withtherightbinationofanimalsandplants,hefigured,maybehecouldcleanupwastethewaynaturedid.Hedecidedtobuildwhathewouldlatercallanecomachine.ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremoveharmfulsubstancesfromsomesludge(污泥).First,heconstructedaseriesofclearfiberglasstanksconnectedtoeachother.Thenhewentaroundtolocalpondsandstreamsandbroughtbacksomeplantsandanimals.Heplacedtheminthetanksandwaited.Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherandformedtheirownecosystem.Afterafewweeks,Johnaddedthesludge.Hewasamazedattheresults.Theplantsandanimalsintheecomachinetookthesludgeasfoodandbegantoeatit!Withinweeks,ithadallbeendigested,andallthatwasleftwaspurewater.Overtheyears,Johnhastakenonmanybigjobs.Hedevelopedagreenhouse—likefacilitythattreatedsewage(污水)from1,600homesinSouthBurlington.HealsodesignedanecomachinetocleancanalwaterinFuzhou,acityinsoutheastChina.“Ecologicaldesign”isthenameJohngivestowhathedoes.“LifeonEarthiskindofaboxofsparepartsfortheinventor,”hesays.“Youputorganismsinnewrelationshipsandobservewhat’shappening.Thenyouletthesenewsystemsdeveloptheirownwaystoselfrepair.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Hewasfondoftraveling. B.Heenjoyedbeingalone.C.Hehadaninquiringmind. D.Helongedtobeadoctor.5.WhydidJohnputthesludgeintothetanks?A.Tofeedtheanimals. B.Tobuildanecosystem.C.Toprotecttheplants. D.Totesttheecomachine.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningFuzhou?A.ToreviewJohn’sresearchplans. B.ToshowanapplicationofJohn’sidea.C.TopareJohn’sdifferentjobs. D.ToerasedoubtsaboutJohn’sinvention.7.WhatisthebasisforJohn’swork?A.Naturecanrepairitself. B.Organismsneedwatertosurvive.C.LifeonEarthisdiverse. D.Mosttinycreaturesliveingroups.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerspetedinacrosscountryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave____21____thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her____22____camebecauseshewascarryinga____23____acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwothirdsofthewaythroughher____24____whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She____25____tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith____26____.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen____27____toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget____28____attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas____29____andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme____30____tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore____31____aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig____32____.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t____33____her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoyo
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