山东省威海乳山市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

初二英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，计100分。卷面分：10分；考试时间90分钟。

2.请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，项目填写要清楚。

3.将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用黑色

签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。

一、基础知识（共10个小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。

A组：语音类（找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词）

1.A.ideaB.jeansC.beach

2.A.forestB.worldC.porridge

3.A.cowB.slowC.blow

4.A.ageB.glassesC.fast

B组：词法和句法基本能力类

5.Canyousaydifferentlyaboutthem?划线词的词性是.

A.动词B.副词C.介词

6.Hedidn'tgoanywhereinterestingthissummer.划线词的词性是.

A.形容词B.副词C.不定代词

7.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfoods.划线部分在句中作.

A.宾语B.状语C.定语

8.Teacherstaughtushowtomakeacake..止匕句为.

A.并列句B,简单句C.复合句

9.Thethingsweresoexpensivethatwecouldn'tbuythem.句子中包含.

A.条件状语从句B.目的状语从句C.结果状语从句

10.Yesterdaywesawacatclimbingthetreesnearourhouse.该句句子结构是.

A.主语+系动词+表语B.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

C.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

二、完形填空（共10个小题，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案

编号涂卡。

Lastsummer,Tina*sparentsneededtoworkinanothercityforamonth.AndTinahadtostay11Aunt

BetsyinCalifornia.

TinaneversawAuntBetsybefore,12shewasalittlenervous（紧张的）,AuntBetsytoldhertheweather

inCaliforniawas13,soTinaputsomeshortsandT-shirtsinherbag.Shealsoputsomebooksinherbag

becausesheenjoyedreading.Herfavoritebookswereabout14.

Whenthedaycame,AuntBetsypickedup（接）Tina.OnthewaytoAuntBetsy*shouse,Tinasawmany

horsesinthefields（田地）.Tinaliked15verymuchandshewishedshecouldhaveahorsesomeday.

Whenthey16AuntBetsy'shouse,Tinasawabig17onthewall.Itwasaboutatallbrownhorse!

AuntBetsywasinthepicture,andshewassittingonthehorse.

“Doyou18thehorse?HernameisLucky.Usually,Ivisitheronceaweek,everySaturdayafternoonfor

anhour.Wecan19togetherthisweekend.^^saidAuntBetsy.

Tinafelt,20becauseherauntandshehadthesamehobby（业余爱好）.twasgoingtobeawonderful

vacation.

11.A.toB.forC.with

12.A.soB.butC.or

13.A.coldB.warmC.hot

14.A.robotsB.horsesC.animals

15.A.itB.himC.them

16.A.putupB.aiTivedatC.climbedup

17.A.bookB.clockC.picture

18.A.likeB.feedC.remember

19.A.goridingB.goshoppingC.gofishing

20.A.tiredB.happyC.Bored

三、阅读理解（共25个小题，计30分）（21・40小题每题1分，41・45小题每题2分）

阅读A篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。

A

Mygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedinafactory（工厂）.

Oneautumn,hetoldhisneighborthathewouldhelphimpickhisfruits.ButafterGrandpapickedhisownfruits,

thefactoryaskedhimtoworklongerhours.Hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemoniinganddidn'tgethomeuntil

thesunwentdown.Itseemedhehadnotimetohelphisneighbor.

Onenight,Grandpadecidedthathewouldn'tlethisneighbor'sfruitsrot（腐烂）onthefarm.Hedecidedto

helphisneighboranyway.

“Whendoyouthinkyou'llhavetimetodoit?”askedGrandma.''Besides,it'dbetoodark.""There'sstillone

morefullmooninOctober.Iftheweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoitJhesaid.

Soafewdayslater,afterfinishinglotsofbusyworkatthefactory,Grandpamadehiswaytothefarm.The

weatherwascoldbutclear.Heworkedthroughthenighttokeephisword.

Sometimes,whenIwanttogobackonmyword,I'dthinkofmygrandfatherpickingfruitsinthelightofthefull

moon.

21.WhatdidGrandpatellhisneighbor?

A.Hewouldhelppickfruits.B.Hewouldhelpinthefactory.

C.Hewouldworklongerhours.

22.WhywasitdifficultforGrandpatohelphisneighbor?

A.Becausetheweatherwasnotclear.B.Becausehehasnoenoughtime.

C.BecauseGrandmadidn'tlethimdoso.

23.WhendidGrandpahelphisneighborpickfruits?

A.Onacoldanddarknight.B.Afterthesunwentdown.C.Whenthemoonwasfull.

24.WhatkindofpersonisGrandpafromthispassage?

A.Lazy.B.Helpful.C.Funny.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Amanshouldkeephisword.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

C.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.

B

阅读B篇短文，判断正误。正确涂A,错误涂B。请将答案按编号涂卡。

DoyouevergototheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcan

experience（经历）“fourseasons^^injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Let'stakealook.

“Spring“morning

TheQinghai-TibetPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,

likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk

“Slimmer”noon

Atnoon,it'ssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumightwanttowear

apairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持续）long.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmight

seerainbows.

“Autumn”afternoon

Intheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特别是）afterthesungoesdown.It'scool,

justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.

“Winter”night

Lateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.Therainyseasonis

fromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

26.IfyougotoQinghai-TibetPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter“inoneday.

27.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.

28.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.

29.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.

30.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.

C

阅读c篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。

Ifyouwanttostudyaninterestingsubjectthissummer,andimproveyourEnglishatthesametime,youshould

cometoHighburyCollege.Ithasthreegoodcourses（课程）forpeopleofdifferentages.I'msureyouwillhavean

enjoyablesummerhere!

Course:EnglishLiterature（文学）

Mainactivity:Studentswillleamaboutthewritersinthe1900s.

Time:From9:00amto11:（）0am

Course:BritishCulture文化）

Mainactivity:Besideshavingclasses,studentscanalsovisitsomemuseums.

Time:From1:30pmto3:30pm

Course:ModernArchitecture（建筑学）

Mainactivity:Studentscanvisitsomeofthecity'smostfamousbuildings.

Time:From7:30pmto9:30pm

Notice:

,ThepriceofeachcourseisS420,including（包括）youraccommodation（住宿）,books,mealsandfulluse

ofthelibraryatthecollege.Butifyouneedtotaketheschoolbus,youneedtobuyticketsyourself.

•Allthecoursesareforbeginners,sodon*tworryifyouknowlittleaboutthesecourses.

•AllthecoursesbeginonJune14andendonJuly12.Lunchbreakisfrom12:00amto1:00pm.

•FridaysarefreeforyoutohavearestbecausetherearelessonsonSaturdaysandSundays

31.WhocantakethesummercoursesinHighburyCollege?

A.Beginnersofdifferentages.B.OnlystudentsinterestedinEnglish

C.Onlypeopleknowingalotaboutthesecourses.

32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecourseModernArchitecture?

A.YoucantakeclassesonJuly13.B.Youwillhaveclassesintheevening.

C.Youwillmainlystudyinsomefamousmuseums

33.Whichofthefollowingisnotinthepriceofasummercourse?

A.Theplaceyoulivein.B.Theuseofthelibrary.C.Theuseoftheschoolbus.

34.Howmanydayswillyouhaveclassesinaweekifyouchoose（thecourses?

A.Twodays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.

35.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthispassage?

A.TotellusthehistoryofHighburyCollege.

B.ToshowwhatstudentsfromHighburyCollegedoinsummer.

C.ToaskstudentstotakesummercoursesinHighburyCollege.

D

阅读D篇，根据内容，从方框内A-F选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。有一

个多余选项。请将答案按编号涂卡。

Healthyeatingdoesn*tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.

Eatwithothers.36Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismore

delicious.

37Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty-sometimesyouare

justthirsty,andyouneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Becauseyoudon'teatfbrthepasttenhours,your

bodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.38

Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.39Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacks

betweenyourthreemeals.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal

40Inourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hours

beforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthe

next8-10hours.

A.Listentoyourbody.

B.Don'teatdinnerlate.

C.Weallneedsnackssometimes.

D.Wemustbrushourteethtwiceaday.

E.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.

F.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers*healthyeatinghabits.

E

阅读E篇，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。

Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorsswept.Withsmartdevices（装置）controlledby

Al,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.

NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1stto

August14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryourcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisa

cuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.

OpeningHours1:00p.m.-9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.

Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.No

Visitors

petsareallowed（允许）.

FoodDrinksNooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.

Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsite

Tickets

orthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficewhenitisclosed.

每小题答案不超过五个词。

41.Whatcanthesmartdeviceshelpyoudowhenyouaresleeping?

42.Whichsmartdevicecankidstryinthecommunitysciencecenter?

43.Whocanvisitthecommunitysciencecenter?

44.Howcanyougetfoodifyouarehungry?

45.Onwhichdaycannotyoubuyaticketattheticketoffice?

四、单词拼写（共8个小题，计8分）

根据音标或汉语和首字母提示以适当形式填单词。将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

46.Canyoutellmethe/hait/ofthemountain?

47.Itisdarkintheroom.Let'sbuysomec(蜡烛).

48.Isyourcousin/*introstid/indrawingpictures?

49.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforourh(健康).

50.Thefanneris/dis*kraibiq/howtomilkacow.

51.Heofteni(邀请)ustohisfather'sfarmlastyear.

52.Thelittleboyissosmartthathecanspeakthree/IseijgwidjEz/.

53.Don'tbew(担心)aboutyourschoolwork.Youcanbebettersoon.

五、语法填空(共10个小题，计10分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrance54myfriends.Thefestivalwould

last5days.

Whenweamved,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotand55(sun),sowewenttothemountainsfbr

56(camp).Butinthemountainstheweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirstwe

57(notworry)aboutit,butitstartedtorain58(heavy)andtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,water

startedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehad59(leave)andtakethingstoahotel.Thereweren'tany60

(room)free,sotheyletus61(sleep)inthediningroom.Thenextmorningitwassunnyagain.Butwe

foundthat62(we)tentwasn*tthere.Thewindblew63awayatnight.

Whataspecialexperienceitwas!

六、完成句子(共5个小题，计10分)

根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

64.你们上周末去农场学种花了吗？

65.我看见导游在带领游客参观消防站。

66.我想要一份加洋葱的牛肉馅的中碗饺子。

67.一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，你的梦想就会实现。

68.我喜欢这个女服务员，因为她总是留着直发，戴着眼镜。

七、短文填空(共10个小题，计10分)

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂

到答题纸选择区域内。

A.ButB.camebackC.feltboredD.acrossthelakeE.inthelake

F.LuckilyG.gofishingH.byalakeI.withasmileJ.ranoverthelake

Samcametoliveandworkinthissmalltownweeksago.Onweekendsheoftenhadnothingtodoand69

70,hemadeafewfriendshere.Oneday,twomeninvitedhimto71.Samwasveryhappy.Then

theywentfishing72.Afterthreehours,oneofthetwomensaid,"Oh!Sorry,Iwanttogotothebathroom(厕

所）”“Thereisonlyonebathroomnearthelake,butitis735,saidSam.

“Iknow!”themansaid74.

Thenhejust75.Samwasverysuiprised.

Afewminuteslater,theman76.Theothermandidthesamething,too."Iftheycandoit,socanI!”Sam

thought.Sohedidthesamething.77hefellintothewater.Afterhegotbackonthebank（：可岸）,heasked

themhowtheywereable（能够）todoit."ThaTseasy!Weknowwherethesteppingstones（石头）are78”

theyanswered.

八、书面表达（计12分）

79.同学们，今年的国庆中秋双节假期你们都安排了什么精彩的活动呀？外出旅游，志愿活动，家庭聚会还

是尽享美食了？请结合自身实际，根据提示分享一下你的假期经历和感受。

要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明。

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。

3.词数不少于80词，

When