2024届河北省保定市竞秀区英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析

2024届河北省保定市竞秀区英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefullofastudent'stalents.

A.satisfactionB.communicationC.developmentD.preparation

2、Morethan2000delegatesvotedXiJinpingthechairpersonofthePPCthemorningofMarch17,

2018.

A・as9as,inB.for,as,onC.as,for,onD・for,for,in

3、一willthedinnerbeready?-Justaminute.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

4、一HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?

—Yes.IfsverykindYaoMingsomuchforcharity.

A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do

5^Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took

6、OurgovernmenthastriedmanywaystotheSmog（雾霾）problem.Maybewe,lihaveaclearskyinthenear

future.

A.putawayB.workoutC.comeupD.cleanup

7、一Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?

—Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.

A.wonderfulB.themostwonderfulC.morewonderful

8、Theyhavebeengoodfriendstenyears.

A.forB.onC.aboutD.since

9、Davidpromisedthathewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn,t.

A.stayupB.growupC.wakeupD.showup

10、ThetrafficinChongqinghasbeenevensinceJialingjiangBridgewasclosedforrepairs.

A.goodB.betterC.heavyD.heavier

π.完形填空

China,thissmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaisanexcellentplaceto1,Bangkok（曼谷）isthe2of

Thailand.Therearemanytemples（寺庙）inBangkok.Youcan3somemonks（僧侣）walkingalongthestreets.

The4timetovisitThailandisfromApril5hto6th,becauseitisthetimeof5Peoplesing,danceand

goonthestreetsto6waterateachother.Thelocalpeoplethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbring

goodluck.

Ontheonehand,beachesandsunshinearealotoftravelers9choices.Inthiscountry,therearemanyhotelsfacing

thesea9soyoucanhavefunonthebeachor7inthesea.Ontheotherhand,Thailandisagoodplacetotry___

8food.Youcaneatseafoodatanyrestaurantorbuysometropical（热带的）fruitsuchasmangoesanddurians（榴

莲）at9prices.

IfyougotoThailand,youvvon,tforgetto10anelephant.TheelephantisasymbolofThailand.Ifs

believedthatThailandisoneofthemostfascinatingtravelplaces.

1.A.takeaholidayB.takethebusC.takerisks

2.A.worldB.countrysideC.capital

3.A.hearB.seeC.listen

4.A.mostB.worstC.best

5.A.theWaterFestivalB.ChristmasC.Thanksgiving

6.A.lookB.throwC.arrive

7.A・swimB.walkC.lose

8.A.terribleB.sourC.delicious

9.A.cheapB.expensiveC.low

10.A.hitB.rideC.drive

m.语法填空

12、ChampionSwimClub1.（found）in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthe

firstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats,childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.（provide）astructuredprogram

focusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.MemberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunityX_（train）

withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimming

coaches.

Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringproper

techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6,(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessment

session.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsand

techniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.

ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberof

highlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8,(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwhere

thereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someuseful

things.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(审问).ACOrOner(验尸官)WiHdo

it.Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied.

ΓfthereisnothingSlISPiCious(可疑的)aboutthedeath,hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfrom

,

naturalcausesoranaccident,if,however,heissuspicious9hemaydecidethatthepersonsdeathwascausedbya

personorpersonsunknown.

Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman,HenryWatson.

Theman,swifewasexplainingsomething.Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime.Thecoronerdidnot

wanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth.Therewerequestionshehadtoask.

uMrs.Watson,Iknowthisispainfulforyou,"hesaid,“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermy

questions.Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome.Isthatcorrect?”

“Yes.，，

uSuddenlyhefelltothefloor?”

“Ye§，，

“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”

“Yes.，，

“Didhesayanything?”

Thewifekeptherheaddown.

uPlease,Mrs.Watson,youmustanswerthequestion.Whatwerehislastwords?”

Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke."Hesaid,,,Sherepliedinaverylowvoice,“Pmnotsurprisedthatseafood

wehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents,“

1.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?

A.Tohelpthepoorfamily.

B.Todoaresearchondeath.

C.Tofindoutthecauseof,death.

D.Toaskquestionsabouttheperson.

2.WheredidHenryWatsondie?

A.InhiscompanyB.Inarestaurant.

C.InafishshopD.Athome.

3.WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson,sdeath?

A.Eatingthefoodthatwentbad.

B.Gettingtooold.

C.Havingaseriousheartattack.

D.Beingmurderedbyhiscook.

4.Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?

A.Shewouldbecomeabadwoman.

B.Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood.

C.Shewouldbemuchhealthier.

D.Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret.

B

14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Livingnexttonextistheprinciple（原贝（J）ofaneighbor.Goodneighborlinessistheidealtobeaimedat.Asthesaying

goes,nomanisanisland;hehastolivewithhisneighbors.Tomakelifeeasyandpleasant,hemustcooperatewithhis

neighbors.

Whetheronelikesitornot,onecannotdowithoutneighbors.Normallyonemaythinkhecandowithoutneighbors

becausehecanmanageallcomfortsandservices,sotheservicesortheneedforafriendmaynothappen.However,the

sympathy（同情）,admirationandappreciationwhichaneighbormayofferwillhaveagreathumanizinginfluence.To

shareone,sviewandsometimesevensadness,oneneedssomeneighbors.

Butalineighborsarenotalwayskeepingthefriendlyrelationship.Stressesandtension（紧张）developbecauseof

misunderstanding.Veryoftenchildrenmaybethecausefortensefeelings.Theneighbor,ssonmaypickaflowerora

fruitfromyourgardenandanargumentmayfollow.Againhemaythrowhisballatyourwindowbreakingit.Theseare

commoncasessofarastheyoungeroneisconcernedbutitisfortheelderstoviewthemwithcalmnessandmakeupfor

it.Thismayreadeasyonpaperbutnotsoinreallife.Butbeingbroadminded,onemustbeabletotolerate（容忍）.

Anotherreasonfortensionmaybetheanimals.Yourneighbor,sdogmaybearealtroubleorhischickenswouldcome

intoyourgardenandeatawayyourplants.

Inallthesecasestokeepupgoodneighborliness,someunderstandingbetweentheneighborsis

important.,Trytobefriendlyandtheproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve.Carecanat

timesplayagoodpartandhelptheneighborsinasmallorbigway.Nobodyisperfectanditisbetternottospeakillof

yourneighbors.Acheerfulword,anodorasmalltalkwillstrengthenthefeelingofgoodneighborliness.

Neighborlinessisnotonlyforpeoplebutitisalsolargelyimportantbetweenneighboringcountries.Historyhasgotalot

toteachonthis.UnlesscountriesIearntoliveasgoodneighbors,therecannotbepeaceonearth.Sochildrenmustbe

taughtathomeandintheschooltocooperatewiththeneighborsandbefriendlywiththem.Thebasicruleistogiveand

takeandtodevelopasensethattheothermanhasasmuchrightasyoudo,andsomedegreeoftoleranceisvery

necessary.

1.WhatcanweIearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Oneisoftenneededbyhisfamily.

B.Noonelikestobealoneonanisland.

C.Everyonehastolivewithhisneighbors.

D.Everyonelivesaneasyandpleasantlife.

2.Whichofthefollowingmaycausemisunderstanding?

A.Hobbiesandhabits.B.Childrenandpets.

C∙Sportsandgames.D.Likesanddislikes.

3.WhatdoesthesentencewSmalldifferencescanbeeasilypatcheduporworkedouf,inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Praisingotherscanhelptobegoodneighbors.

B.Unimportantdisagreementcanbeeasilysolved.

C.Onecaneasilymakegooduseofsmallarguments.

D.Nobodycanbeperfectenoughtospeakillofothers.

4.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto___.

A.showtheimportantofgettingonwithneighbors

B.teachthebasicrulesofbehavingwellathome

C.explainthereasonsoflearningteamwork

D.introducewaysofbeingabetterperson

C

15、Believeitornot,humanshavebeenindebt(负债)totheEarthOvershootDaythismonth.TheEarthOvershootDay

fellonAugust8th.Asofthatday,wehaveusedasmuchfromnaturein2016asourplanetcanprovideinawholeyear.

Inotherwords,wehaverunoutofthisyear,s“ecologicalbudget"，andfortherestoftheyearwe,Ilbeeatingintoour

“savings”.

GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenwatchingtheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.Thisyear,thedaycamefivedays

earlierthanitdidlastyear(Aug.13th),11daysearlierthattheyearbefore(Aug,19th)andistheearliestdateyet.

GlobalFootprintNetworksaidthathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock,energyandother

resources(资源)everyyear.Bythe2030swewillbeusingmorethantwoEarth,sworthofresourceseveryyear.The

situationismoreandmoreseriousandtheworldneedstofindbetterbalanceinhowtousetheEarth,sresources.

OvershootDayisaredlightwarningoftroubleahead.wThatis,we,reusingupwhatourplanetdoesforus,soyear

afteryear,thereislessforustouse,"StuartPimm,anAmericanprofessorofecology,explained.wLessforest,fewerfish

intheocean,lessproductiveland.wTwoofthemaincausesareover-populationandpollution.

Smallactionsmakeabigdifferenceandallofusplayanimportantroleincreatingabetterworldwherewelive.Even

afewsimplechangesaroundourhomecanreducetheresourcethatwewaste,fromtakingashowerinsteadofabath,to

usingourownreusablebagsatthestoreinsteadofonesthataremadeofplastics,ɪnthiswaywecanreducewasteand

pollution.Lefsstarttodaytolivegreenerinnotime.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.TheEarthOvershootDayiscomingearlierandearlier.

B.TheEarthOvershootDayfallsonAug.19th.

C.Humanswillhavetospendmoremoneyfortherestoftheyear.

D.Humanshaveusedasmanyresourcesthisyearaswedidlastyear.

2.AccordingtotheGlobalFootprintNetwork,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Bythe2030stherewillbenoresourcesleftonEarth.

B.Humansneedtofindbetterwaystouseresourcesproperly.

C.Humansusemorethan1.6Earthsworthofresourceseveryyear.

D.Aug.13thistheearliestdateoftheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.

3.Whichonecan,thelpusreducetheresourcethatwewaste?

A.takeashower.B.takeabath.

C.usethereusablebags.D.recyclethewastewater.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

LivingaSavinglifeAug.8th—anImportantDay

C.SmailActionsmakeaBigDifferenceD.EatingupOurPlanet

D

16、You,vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyouever

receivedamessagefromariver?

Now,Ireland9SRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation,thankstoWireleSS（无线的）technology.Inaprogram

calledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomeSelISOrS（传感器）inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.

InsteadofaskingscientiststocollectWatersamplesseveraItimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollution

levelsinthewater,andHndoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtherivenThismakesitmucheasierforscientists

toprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.

Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafefor

swimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisciearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.

TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland»alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplaces

aroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneabout

environment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjust

mightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.

1.（小题1）Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?

A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.

B.Byusingmobilephones.

C.Byboatingorswimming.

D.BysurfingtheInternet.

2.（4、题2）Theunderlinedword"samples”inthepassagemeans“,,inChinese.

A,样品B.有机物C.无机物D.示范

3.（＜J、题3）TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor.

A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study

4.（小题4）WhatcanWemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Peoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriver

B.Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.

C.Theprojectisgoodforpeople,sdailylife

D.Peoplecanknowifthewaterisclearenough

5.（小题5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.

B.TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.

C.TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.

D.Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.

E

17、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Nation2017rank2016rankScorechange2017vs.2016

Germany12+0.99

France25+1.56

UnitedKingdom33+1.27

Canada44+0.96

Japan57+2.12

UnitedStates61—0.63

Italy76+0.74

Switzerland88+1.34

Australia99+0.76

Sweden1010+1.30

1.Hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

2.Whichcountryhasthebiggestchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?

A.France.B.Italy.C.Japan.D.UnitedStates.

F

18、AndrewCarnegie—theKingofSteel（钢铁）,wasbornin1835,inScotland.In1848,hisfamilymovedto

Americatolookforabetterchanceformakingmoney.AndrewCarnegiehadafewyears9schooling.Heworkedfrom

anearlyage.

Intheearly1870s,Carnegiebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.Overthenextfewyears,hebuilthisownsteel

industryintheUS,andbecameoneofthewealthiestmeninAmerica.

Carnegiebelievedthatpeopleshouldwinsuccessthroughhardwork,buthealsofeltstronglythattherichshould

usetheirmoneyfortheimprovementanddevelopmentofthesociety.Hedidn,tagreetoalwaysprovidehelpforthe

poor.Hethoughtitwasimportanttoprovideeducationalchancestoallowthepoortohelpthemselves.

Hismorecontributions(贡献)tosocietyincludetheCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh.Ithasalibrary,amuseumof

finearts,andamuseumofnationalhistory.HealsobuiltaschooloftechnologythatisnowpartofCarnegie-Mellon

University.OthercontributionstosocietyaretheCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacetodevelop

understandingbetweennations,theCarnegieInstituteofWashingtontoprovidemoneyforscientificresearch,and

CarnegieHaIItoprovideacenterforthearts.

FewAmericanshavebeenleftnottouchedbyAndrewCarnegie,skindness.Hiscontributionsofmorethanfive

milliondollarsbuilt2,500librariesinsmallcommunitiesthroughoutthecountryandformedthepubliclibrarysystem

thatweallenjoytoday.

1.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutAndrewCarnegie?

①HebuilthisownsteelindustryintheUS.

②HiSfamilymovedtoAmerica.

(3)Hebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.

④HebuiltpartofCarnegie-MelIonUniversity.

①②③④B.②③①®

C.②①④③D.④③②(D

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wealthiest”inParagraph2mean?

A.mostpopularB.mostfamousC.richestD.greatest

3.What