2023~2024学年高一英语第一学期期中摸底02 必修一单词复习二（译林版）

专题02必修一单词复习（二）

必修一第三单元短语梳理

1.ontherocks关系陷于困境，濒临崩溃

2.maintain/valuefriendships保持/珍视友谊

3.hangout出去玩；闲逛

4.outofone9ssight脱离某人的视线

看得见；在望，在即：insight乍一看；初见：atfirstsight

失明：losesight一看见...：atthesightof...

5.post/sendamessageonsocialmedia在社交媒体上发布/发送消息

6.makeittothecinema准时到达电影院

7.beatalosswhattodo不知所措，困惑

8.asimpleexplanation一个简单的解释

9.letgoof放弃，放开

10.inthewrong有错，应承担责任

11.inanycase无论如何，不管怎样

12.explodewithanger勃然大怒

13.facetoface面对面

14.keepusconnected让我们保持联系

15.taketheplaceof取代，代替

16.eatawayat腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏

17.comebetween...and...损害…的关系,离间,妨碍

18.highpoint最有意思的部分

19.throughthickandthin不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦

20.refusetodosth拒绝做某事

21.havedifficulty/troubledoingsth（做）什么有困难

22.goover复习

23.evenif/eventhough即使

24.takeup开始从事；占据

25.bringoutthebestinaperson呈现出一个人最好的一面

26.moreoftenthannot通常；往往

27.smoothout抚平；铺平；消除（问题）

28.bemeanttodo注定要做；应做

29.set/achieveagoal设定/实现一个目标

30.takeon呈现，具有

31.resultfrom源自于，由…引起

32.infullmeasure最大程度地，最大限度地

33.haveadoubleadvantage有双重优势

34.depend/rely/counton依赖

35.recognizeotherpeople'sweaknesses认识至U另U人的弱点

36.beknownas...被认为...

37.sharedinterests共同禾U益

必修一第四单元短语梳理

1.skip/missbreakfast不吃早饭

2.passout昏迷，失去知觉

3.berushedtohospital被迅速送往医院

4.lowbloodsugarlevels低血糖

5.outofdanger脱离危险

6.makeafullrecovery完全康复

7.strugglewitheatingproblems与饮食问题作斗争

8.reachhertargetweight达至!J她的目标体重

9.havetroubleconcentratinginclass课堂上很难集中注意力

10.turntoextrememethodstoslimdown转向极端方法快速减肥

11.accordingtoarecentsurvey根据最近的一项调查

12.beconcernedabout关心

13.increasetheirefforttodosth加大力度去做某事

14.sideeffects副作用

15.provetobeharmfultoteenagers被证明对青少年有害

16.ahealthybalanceddiet健康均衡的饮食

17.takeinenoughfood吸收足够的食物

18.stayenergeticandfit保持精力充沛和健康

19.getintoshape强身健体

20.loseweight减月巴

21.contributetosleepproblems导致睡眠问题

22.intheshort/longterm从短期/长期看

23.atincreasedriskof有...增加的风险

24.sticktoyoursleepschedule坚持你的睡眠时间表

25.sleepsoundly睡得很香

26.gooff熄灭

27.plasticsurgery整形手术

28.workonseveralproblemareas研究几个问题区域

29.takeplace发生

30.returntoanormallife回归正常生活

31.beunlikelytodo不太可能做

32.inaddition止匕夕卜

33.ingeneral/onthewhole总的来说，大体上

34.tobehonest坦白讲

35.judgeabookbyitscover以貌取人

36.theoldsayinggoes俗话说得好

37.hangoversb.使忧心忡忡担心可能发生

38.haveanegativeeffectonsb.对某人有负面影响

39.fightalosingbattle打一场无望取胜的仗

40.liveupto达到，符合，不辜负

41.endupdoing以做某事而告终

42.showoff炫耀

43.followpopularbeautystandardsblindlyW目遵循流行的审美标准

44.outofreach遥不可及，不在能力范围内

45.keepinmindthat...牢t己

46.focusonone'sstrengths专注于某人的优势

47.buildyourconfidence增强信心

48.takeyourmindoff...使某人的心思从…解脱出来

49.dophysicalexerciseregularly定期进行身体锻炼

50.haveapositiveattitudetowardslife对生活有积极的态度

[2022-2023学年高一上学期南通市海安高级中学期中考试英语试题】

第三节单词填空（共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）

66.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyouyourselveshavethe（责任）torealizeyour

greatpotential.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

67.Itisagoodideatoputupyourgoalswhereyoucankeepyourself（提醒）ofwhatyouareworking

for.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

68.Itisnecessaryforyoutotake（利用）ofyourclassesandlearnfromyourteachers.（根据汉语提示

单词拼写）

69.Thereisnothingambiguousthatteenagersandtheirparentshaveheat（争辩）oversome

problems.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

70.1wishIcould（灵活）makemyownchoicesaboutwhattodoinmysparetime.（根据汉语提示单

词拼写）

71.Whenheisstrugglingwithhisschoolwork,IshoulddoallIcantohelphimwithhislearning（效

率）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

72.Closefriendshipsmaybe（有益）tocomfortingtheheart,advisingtheheadandhelpingusachieve

thegoals.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

73.Itisnormalforteenagerstousetheseso-called4quick-fix*methods（证明）harmfultothemtolose

weight.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

74.Heisanexcellentlawyerwithagoodbrain,whohasmadegreat（成就）allhislife.（根据汉语提

示单词拼写）

75.What'smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercise,whichmayhelpthemleadalife

（精力充沛）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】

66.responsibility67.reminded68.advantage69.arguments70.flexibly

71.efficiency72.beneHcial73.proving74.achievements75.energetically

[2022-2023学年高一上学期盐城市响水中学期中考试英语试题】

第三节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。

〔approach,depend,fortunate,flexible,enable,misunderstand,chat|

46.Theeconomyofthatcountryisheavilyonnaturalresources.

47.Whenwemetagain20yearslater,wealotovertea.

48.Listen!Someoneourclassroom.

49.1waslate,butthemeetinghadn'tstarted.

50.Whatashame!Weeachotherforsuchalongtime.IwishIhadcommunicatedwithyou

earlier.

【答案】

46.dependent47.chatted48.isapproaching49.fortunately50.misunderstood

第四节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

51.You'dbettergoandspeaktohimperson.（用适当的词填空）

52.Wealljustgraduatedjuniorhighandhavebeenamemberofseniorstudents.（用适当的词填空）

53.Johnhasuniquewaytomakehisopinionsunderstoodbyusingasfewwordsaspossible.（用适当

的词填空）

54.Lastnight,Ihadabig（argue）withmyparents.（所给词的适当形式填空）

55.TheInternet（able）ustofindpeoplewithsimilarinterests.（所给词的适当形式填空）

56.Theyounginourvillagearenowlivingamuchmore（comfort）lifethanwedid.（所给词的

适当形式填空）

57.Heartdiseaseistheleadingcauseof（dead）intheUnitedStates,accordingtoaresearch

report.（所给词的适当形式填空）

58.1knockedatthedooragainandagain,buttherewasno（respond）.（所给词的适当形式填空）

59.AlotofsmalltownsinYunnanProvinceare（definite）worthvisiting.（所给词的适当形式填空）

60.Children,inmyopinion,creativeabilityisunbelievablyrich,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.

（用适当的词填空）

【答案】

51.in52.from53.a54.argument55.enables

56.comfortable57.death58.response59.definitely60.whose

第五节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。

61.Sincethetrafficaccident,thewomanhasn'tletthechildren（脱离她的视线）.（根据汉

语提示完成句子）

62.Thedriverwas（不知所措）whenwordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.（根据

汉语提示完成句子）

63.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasno（副作用）.（根据汉

语提示完成句子）

64.He（蹿个儿）whenhewasinseniorhighschool.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

65.Whynot?（无论如何）,Tmgoingtotry.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

66.Tomoften（炫耀）hisnewwatchtohisclassmatesafterclass.（根据汉语提示完成句

子）

67.Janeismynewpenpal.Ioften（盼望，期待）hearingfromher.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

68.Oneshouldtakeadvantageofhisstrengthsto（弥补）hisweaknesses.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

69.Inorderto（不辜负）theirparents9expectations,mostofthekidshavetostudyhardeven

overvacations.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

70.Buyinganewcarcostsmoremoneyatpresent,but（从长远看）,itwillsavemoney.（根据

汉语提示完成句子）

【答案】

61.outofhersight62.ataloss63.sideeffects64.shotup

65.Anyway/Anyhow66.showsoff67.lookforwardto68.makeupfor

69.liveupto70.inthelongterm/inthelongrun/overthelongterm/overthelongrun

【补充练习】

一、单句语法填空

1.Theincidenthastriggeredfreshargument(argue)abouttheroleoftheextremerightinU.S.politics.

2.Thisgestureofgoodwilldidlittletoimprovethetense(tension)atmosphereatthetalks.

3.Somehospitalpatientsexperiencehighlevelsof___anxiety(anxious).

4.Hewasfilledwithanger(angry)atthewayhehadbeentreated.

5.Jameswashitinthemouthashe_struggled(struggle)withtheraiders.

6.Shewastakentoahospitalsufferingfroman_irregular(regular)heartbeat.

7.Ifraginginflationreturns,theninterestrateswillshoot_up.

8.Wewillgobacktonormalwhenthingscalm__down.

9.The_abnormal(normal)levelsofsugarinthebloodishighlyunhealthy.

10.Ifsavery__stressful(stress)situationforeveryoneconcerned.

11.Intheunlikely(likely)eventofaproblemarising,pleasecontactthehotelmanager.

12.Ifpressed(press),hewilladmitthatheknewabouttheaffair.

13.Heamazesmewithhisquicknessandeagerness(eager)tolearn.

14.Thesystem'sflexibility(flexible)washighlightedbyseveralrecentfailures.

15.Sheisalwaysassailedbyself-doubtandemotionalsecurity(secure).

二、单句语法填空

1.Runningischeap,easyandit'salwaysenergetic(energy).

2.RisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitsintheUS.

3.Asisknowntoyou,shehasn'tgotmarried.

4.Shewantednochocolatebecauseshewasonadiet.

5.Somestudentsfoundithardtotakeinwhattheirteacherhadtaught,sotheyaskedhimtoexplainitagain.

6.Parentsweretoofrightened(frighten)totaketheirchildrenvacationing.

7.Hegotintoshapebyworkingoutatthegym.

8.Thisjobreallycallsforahighlevelofconcentration(concentrate).

9.Thenumberofpassengersbythislinefelloffslightly(slight)inJanuary.

10.Itisproved(prove)thatthemanhasstolensomemoneyfromtheshop.

三、短语填空

beconcernedabout；ratherthan；turnto；takein；slimdown；getintoshape；strugglewith；what*smore

1.Theyreallylookdelicious,butIhavetoslimdown.

2.Ourclubplanstotakein20newmembers.

3.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogetintoshape.

4.Moreandmorefarmersarebeginningtoturntoorganicfarming.

5.Parentsareallconcernedabouttheirchildren.

6.IthinkI'llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.

7.Westillhavetostrugglewithallkindsofdifficulties.

8.What'smorn,Iusuallyreadabookorsomeessayseveryday.

四、根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列句子。

1.1wasthefirsttoaskhimaquestionsbuttheyllbeharderonestocome.

2.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butafteradelicateoperation,hequicklyrecoveredhiss.

3.Theocompletiondatewastooambitious,sowehavehadtodelaytheopeningbysixweeks.

4.1hada(极坏的)experienceyesterdaymorning.

5.Arangeofgreencampaignshavebeenlaunchedgloballyinrtothegravityoftheclimatecrisis.

6.(judge)fromhisaccent,Icouldtellthathewasfromthesouth.

【答案】1.awkward2.sight3.original4.horrible5.response6.Judging

五、单词填空

1.They(确实)wantedtosavesomepridefor