2023-2024学年河北省邯郸市锦玉中学英语九年级上册期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年河北省邯郸市锦玉中学英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、・IfsthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.

-ThisisthebestplaceIhaveevervisited.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

2、一I'dliketogoshoppingwithyou,Iamtoobusytoday.

—Maybenexttime.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

3、IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

4^Tomeanstoexaminepeopleorthingstoseehowtheyaresimilarandhowtheyaredifferent.

A.checkB.introduceC.compare

5、…Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?

—,Heisoneofmyrelatives.

A.NevermindB.WhatashameC.MypleasureD.Whatapity

6、HemadeatogotoBeijingtomorrow.

A.planB.decideC.interviewD.list

7、一Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?

一OK.Letmesee.

A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information

8、Ofallthedrinks,teaisintheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

9、-------IwanttomeetHelen,couldyoutellmewhereshelives?

------Ofcourse.

A.graduallyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.exactly

10、Therearefewinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.

A.eggsB.meatC.vegetablesD.fruit

n.完形填空

11、Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir1aregettingheavierandhours

theyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheir3But

theirparentsthinkthehobbiescangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren4their

owndecision?

LiuYing,afifteenyearoldgirbisasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional5whenshe

growsup,6,herparentsdon*twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardto

getgood7andgotoagooduniversity.

“Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit's9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar."says

herfather.ButLiuYingreally10,“Iknowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlife

inthefuture.ButIamseriousaboutsinging.1shouldbeallowedtomakemyown12OnlythenwillIhavea

chanceto13mydream."saysLiuYing.

Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren'sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthof

teenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitudetowardsthestudents*development.Althoughit*snormaltowant

successfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!

1.A.schoolsB.schoolbagsC.suggestionsD.requires

2.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer

3.A.songsB.dancesC>studyD.hobbies

4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

5.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer

6.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So

7.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams

8.A.withB.forC.inD・on

9.A.easyB•interestingC.possibleD.difficult

10.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees

11.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike

12.A.decideB.decisionC.chooseD.chosen

13.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change

14.A.areB.wereC.isD.was

15.A.wrongB.correctC.hardD.simple

m.语法填空

12、Positive（积极的）peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytryto

changetheproblemil,achance.TheybelievethingsalwaysworkoutButcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone's

lifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.

YourHealth

TheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositive

thinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking!,goodhealth.

Positivepeopledon'tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3elikelytoexerciseand

eathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon'tusuallygetsickanddon'thavemanyhealthproblems.

Atwork

Dr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasons

forthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon'texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.

Andpositivepeopledon'tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.

BecomingPositive

Inthepast,scientiststhoughtattitudeS^changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.

Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Atthe

endofaday,ask,"Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?,9Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,find

interesting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcan

talktopeopleyoudon'tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.

AGoodLife

Lifecanbe7.sometimes.Don'tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcan

learntobepositive.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,when

writingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits（编

辑）mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasa

spellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.

ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedusto

researchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime,

com.

ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindout

howdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.

Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy（经济）.Forexample,theriver*s

tradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners*jobsandincomes

（收入）.

Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparents

work,gettingtothelibraryisn*talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibraryto

read,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.NowbeingabletoAndtheinformationinmyownlivingroom

makeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias（百科全书）alsosavetime.

Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy-atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sare

notliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,

andfast.

1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter.

A.callhisteachertoedithiswork.

B.gobackhomeandreviewhiswork

C.rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakes

D.storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes

2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.ateacher'sworkismucheasierthanbefore

B.Englishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjects

C.computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforus

D.studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday

3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Teenagersandcomputers.

B.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.

C.Useofcomputersinteenagers*studies.

D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.

B

14^Iliveinabigcity.Ilovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.

Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.

Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallpark

acrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.

Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescauses

problemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmy

neighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.

Iliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisaclubintheneighborhood.It

isagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.

1.Thewriter'shouseisin.

A.thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity

C.anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace

2.Whatthewriter*shouseis?

A.bigB.beautifulC.quiteD.big&beautiful

3.TheChinesemeaningofthewordsnexceptforHinthepassageis・

A.因……而起B.除……之外C.考虑到D.意识到

4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor'sstorytoshow.

A.hisneighbor'sworries

B.thathelikeshisneighborhood

C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim

D.thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood

5.Theinthewriter'sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.

A.restaurantB.museumC.parkD.club

C

15、Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwateryouuseinaday?

StartingFebruary1st,eachpersoninCapeTown,SouthAfricareceivedadailysupplyof13.2gallonsofwater

whichisonlyenoughfora1（）…minuteshower!Thisrestriction（限制）wasintroducedinpreparationforApril22nd,

alsoknownasDayZero,onwhichthecitywillturnoffallmunicipal（市政）watertapsbecauseoftheoveruseoffresh

watertheseyears.

Overthepastthreeyears,CapeTownhassufferedfromadangerousdrought（干旱）.That,alongwithagrowing

populationoffourmillionpeople,hascausedwater--supplydropstrongly.AsofNovember2017,thewaterlevelin

theirlargestwaterreservoir（水库）haddroppedto28%from102.9%in2014.Thatamountisexpectedtocomedown

to13.5%byApril22,2018.What'sworse,thelast10%ofthereservoir'slevelsarenotpotable（safetodrink）because

ofthedirtatthebottom.

Firstly,researchersthoughtthecauseofthedroughtwasElNino.CapeTowncouldbecomethefirstevermajor

citytorunoutofwater.Thegovernmenthascalledonpeopletoconservethelittlewatertheyhaveleftbywayof

pr-evention,includingstoppingcarwashingandfillingupswimmingpools.Theyareaskingthepublictocutshowers

totwominutesandreusebathingwatertoflushthetoilet.

WhenCapeTownreachesDayZero,therewillbe200waterstationsscattered（分布）acrossthetownforpeopleto

receivethe4rdailysupplyof6.6gallons.Armedguardswillstandbytomakesurethereisnoviolence（暴力冲突）or

theft.

ThewatershortagehasalreadyinfluencedallpartsofCapeTown.People'slivesarebeingaffected,withthosein

thetourismindustryandbusinesseslikecarwashing,seeingnochancetomakealiving.Therelationshipbetween

peoplealsobecomesworseasneighborsareencouragedtoreporteachotherforwaterwasteandthegovernmentplans

tocollectadroughttax（税收）astheyarelosingtaxmoneybecauseofthelowwateruse.

1.OnApril22nd,peopleinCapeTowncouldhaveonlygallonsofwaterforawholeday.

A.13.2B.13.5C.10-D.6.6

2.ThewatershortageinCapeTownhasbecomesoseriousbecauseofoverthepastthreeyears.

①adangerousdrought②agrowingpopulation

©overuseoffreshwater©fewerwaterreservoirs

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④

3.WhatdoesthewordconserveinParagraph4mean?

A.produceB.protectC.promiseD.prepare

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewaterinthelargestwaterreservoirhasalreadydroppedto10%.

B.Neighbourswilllearntohelpeachotherwhenfacingtheseriousproblem.

C.Tourismindustryandbusinesswillnotbeinfluencedbytheshortageofwater.

D.ArmedguardswillworktohelpkeepthewaterstationsinorderwhenDayZerocomes.

D

16、COOKINGWITHESSENCEONMAIN

Joinusforadelightfulevening

ofgoodfood,

greattaste,andfunJ

SpringClassSchedule2012

CalltodaytoregisterJ

Thursday,April22：Herbs

EssenceonMain

Guestpresenter：GinaMuzzarelli

4sMainStreet,Clarkston

Thursday,6：IndianFoods

248-942-4949May

Tuesday、Ma*18：SuinmerDesserts

*Fees$45.00perclass

Tuesday,May25：Barbeque

（Classsizesarelimited）

Monday,Tune14：FarmersMarker

行lassTime：7to9pm

1.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromEssenceonMain?

A.ArtB.Music

C.EnglishD.Cooking

2.Themostlessonsarein.

A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.June

3.Wecanlearntomakesummerdessertson.

A.April22B.May18

C.May25D.June14

4.WhatdayisMay7?

A.MondayB.Wednesday

C.ThursdayD.Friday.

5.MrsBlackconiesbackfromworkat5everyday,thetimeofSpringClassissuitableforher,isn'tit?

A.Yes,itisn't.B.No,itisn't.

C.Yes,itis.D.No,itis.

E

17、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.Hereissome

importantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.

♦Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.This

requirespatiencefrombothofyou.

♦Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefrom

andthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:"Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit'sa

beautifulplacetolivein."MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcity

orplace.

♦Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”Ifsnotconsideredimpoliteasinsome

countriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.

♦Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,most

Americansunderstand"Americanfootball",notsoccer.

♦Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive（敏感的）topics:TheUnitedStatesisasociety

withdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.

1.ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is,

A.commonB.impoliteC.boringD.surprising

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?

A.Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.

B.Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.

C.TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.

D.Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.

3.Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon・

A.talkingwithAmericans

B.workingwithAmericans

C.speakingAmericanEnglish

D.understandingAmericansociety

F

18、Tonynevereatsfish.Thisisnotbecauseheisallergic（过敏）tofishasfood.Hesimplydoesnotlikethetasteof

it.Youmaynotthinkthisquitesurprising,untilItellyouthathehasbeenafishermanofonekindoranotherformost

ofhislife.

Atfirst,fishingwasjustahobby.Heusedtositontheriverbankwithhisfishingrod（鱼竿）inhishand,waitingto

feelthepullontheline.Itmeantafishwastryingtogetthefoodfromthehook（鱼钩）.Hewound（收回）thelineassoon

aspossibleandtookthehookfromthefish'smouth,recordeditssizeinanotebook,thenthrewitbackintothewater

Later,heusedtogotoseaonhisfriend'sfishingboatInsteadofthrowingbackthefishtheycaught,hisfriend

tookthemhome,wherehiswifecookedthemorputtheminthefridgeforfuturemeals.

Finally,Tonytookajobonalargefishingboat.Intheirhugenets,theycaughtmanyfishatatime.Everytime

Tonyfoundsomesmallfishinthenets,hewouldsaytohimself:"Howpooryouare!”Again,Tonythrewthesmallfish

backintothesea.

1.WhydoesTonynevereatfish?Because.

A.hehasbeenafishermanformostofhislife

B.hedoesn'tlikethetasteoffish

C.hedoesnoteatfishormeat

D.hewouldhaveastomachacheafterhavingfish

2.Heusedtositbytheriver,.

A.waitingforthefishtoeatthefoodfromthehook

B.listeningtosoftmusicandwaitingforhisfriend

C.waitingforhisfriendtotalkabouttheirdreams

D.sittingaroundanddoingnothing

3.WhatdidTonydoafterhegotfishfromtheriver?

Hebroughtitbackhomeandcookedit.

B.Hesentittohisfriend'shome.

C.Hetookaphotoofthefishandposteditonlines.

D.Hethrewitbackintotheriver.

4.Tony'sfriendtookthefishhomeand.

A.hecouldenjoytheharevsestwithTony

B.hewrotedownthesizeofthefishinanotebook

C.hecookedandsharedthemwithTonytogether

D.hiswifecookedthemorpreparedthemforfuturemeals

5.Fromthepassage,