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备战2022高考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编

第三期

专题03阅读理解

(2022•江西•--模)OnceelectedasBostonCounciloratage28,MichelleWu,who

enteredpublicserviceoutoffrustrationwiththeobstaclesthatherimmigrantfamilyfaced,

nowhasbecomemayorofBoston,pledgingtomakethecityaprovinggroundfor

progressivepolicy.

Encouragedbysupportfromthecity'syoung,left-leaning(支持改革的左彳顷)votersand

byBlack,AsianandLatinoresidents,Ms.Wu,36yearsold,whoseparentsimmigratedfrom

Taiwan,China,completelyandthoroughlydefeatedCityCouncilorAnissaEssaibiGeorge.

Ms.Wu,whogrewupoutsideChicagoandmovedtotheBostonareatoattendHarvard,

wasanunusualcandidateforthiscity,andhervictorysetsanumberofprecedents.

Ms.WuisthefirstwomanandthefirstpersonofcolortobeelectedmayorinBoston,

whichhasbeenledbyanunbrokenstringofIrishAmericanorItalianAmericanmensince

the1930s.Ms.WuwillalsobethefirstmayorofBostonnotborninthecitysince1925.

StateRepresentativeAaronMichlewitz,alongtimefriendandsupporter,describedMs.

Wu'svictoryastheoutcomeofyearsofdisciplinedworkongoverning.

"It'snotalwaysflashy;it'snotalwayssomethingthatgetsaheadline,hesaid."She

doesn'timpressotherswiththishugepresencewhenshewalksintoaroomnecessarily.But

overtimeshechipsawayattheissuesyoucareabout.Youstartrealizinghowdedicatedshe

istothejobandtothework.

OnNovember16th,MichelleWuwasswornin,launchingheruniquepoliticalcareer.

1.Whoisn'tlikelytosupportMichellaWu?

A.Young,left-leaningvoters.B.Black,AsianandLatinoresidents.

C.CityCouncilorAnnissaEssaibiGeorge.D.StateRepresentativeAaronMichlewitz.

2.WhydidMs.WugrowingupoutsideChicagomovetoBoston?

A.SheplannedtobeelectedmayorofBostoninadvance.

B.Shewentthere,huntingforabetterjob.

C.Bostonisamoreprosperousandpromisingcity.

D.Shewentthereforfurthereducation.

3.WhichfollowingsentenceisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ms.WufromanAsianAmericanfamilypledgedtomakeBostonaprogressivecityin

future.

B.Ms.WuisnotsuchawomanmayorborninBostonsince1925.

C.Ms.WuwaselectedasmayorinBoston,endingtheeraofwhitemaledominationof

Boston.

D.Ms.Wuisadisciplinedanddedicatedladywithhugepresence.

4.WhydoyouthinkMs.WuiselectedmayorofBoston?

A.BecausepeoplewantedachangefromIrishAmericanorItalianAmericanmayors.

B.BecauseshehasreceivedadistinguishededucationfromHarvardUniversity.

C.Becauseofherproblem-solvingcapabilityandlongtermdedicationtothepublicservice

inBoston.

D.Becausesheimpressedpeoplewithherinsightfulremarksonmanyissues.

(2022•江苏•苏州市苏州高新区第一中学一模)Now,anincreasingnumberofcities

aresuspendingrecyclingservices,partlyoutoffearthatworkersmightcontactthe

coronavirusfromoneanotherwhilesortingthroughusedwaterbottles,foodcontainersand

boxes.Onesolution:Letrobotsdothejob.

SincethecoronavirustookholdintheUnitedStateslastmonth,AMPRoboticshasseen

a<asignificanf,increaseinordersfbritsrobotsthatuseartificialintelligencetosortthrough

recycledmaterial,andweedouttrash.Somefacilitiesthatwerelookingatgettingoneortwo

robotsarenowsaying,<4Weneedquiteabitmore.^^TheColoradocompany'schiefexecutive,

MatanyaHorowitzsaid,"It'sallmovingquitefast.n

Beforethepandemic,automationhadbeengraduallyreplacinghumanworkinarange

ofjobs,fromcallcenterstowarehousesandgrocerystores,ascompanieslookedtocutlabor

costsandimproveprofit.

Butlaborandroboticsexpertssaysocial-distancingdirectives,whicharelikelyto

continueinsomeformafterthecrisisbecomelessstrong,couldcausemoreindustriesto

acceleratetheiruseofautomation.Andlong-lastingworriesaboutjoblossesorabroad

uneaseabouthavingmachinescontrolvitalaspectsofdailylifecoulddisappearassociety

seesthebenefitsofrestructuringworkplacesinwaysthatminimizeclosehumancontact.

Recyclingisoneindustrythatmaybealteredpermanentlybythepandemic.Some

workers,whoearnaslittleas$10anhour,havebeenconcernedaboutcomingtoworkduring

thecrisisandsomecitieshavebeencompetingtofindenoughprotectivegear(防护装备)for

alloftheiremployees.Federalhealthofficialshaveassuredthemthattherisksof

transmissionfromhouseholdrefuseislow.Butworkersinrecyclingfacilitiesoftenworkside

bysidesortingmaterial,makingsocialdistancingdifficult.

AtAMPRobotics,executiveslikeMr.Horowitzsaytheirrobotswillenablerecycling

facilitiestospaceouttheiremployees,whostandatconveyorbeltsweedingthroughtheused

plasticandpaper.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Thepandemicbecomeslessstrong.B.Robotsareingreaterdemandnow.

C.Recyclingservicesaren'tsatisfying.D.Unemploymentissharplyontherise.

6.Howdopeoplefeelaboutautomationafterthepandemic?

A.Panicked.B.Doubtful.C.Appreciative.D.Unconcerned.

7.Inwhichaspectwillrobotshelpmostinrecyclingindustry?

A.Sortingoutrecycledmaterial.B.Minimizingclosehumancontact.

C.Replacingthejobsofcheaplabor.D.Producingenoughprotectivegear.

8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Pandemicacceleratesautomation.B.Robotscausesevereunemployment.

C.Recyclingindustryischanging.D.Socialdistancingisstillimportant.

(2022•河北张家口•一-模)Ahungrybadger(5S)searchingforfoodseemstohave

uncoveredwhatturnedouttobehundredsofRomancoinsinaSpanishcave,accordingtoa

newstudy.

Archaeologists(考古学家)firstdiscoveredseveralcoinslayingonthegroundatthe

entrancetoasmallcaveinthewoodlandsoutsideGradoinnorthernSpaininApril2021.The

researcherssuspectthatthecoinswereunearthedbyabadgerfromanearbyden(兽窝)after

aheavysnowwhichmadeitharderforanimalstofindfood.Thehungrybadgerprobablygot

intothecavelookingforfoodbutcameacrossthecoinsinstead.

Afterfullyexploringthecave,researcherscollected209coinsdatingtobetweenthe

thirdandfifthcenturiesA.D."Todate,thisisthelargestamountofRomancoinsfoundin

ncaveinnorthernSpain,theresearcherswroteintheirpaper.Theydescribedthediscovery

asan^exceptionalfind”.

Inthelate1930s,acollectionof14goldRomancoins,knownastheChapipitreasure,

wasalsofoundinthesamewoodlands.Theresearchersbelievethatlocalpeoplemayhave

buriedtheircoinstokeepthemsafeduringaperiodofintensepoliticalinstabilityinthe

region.Themostrecentcoininthenewly-discoveredGradocollectiondatestoA.D.430,

whichwasaftertheSuebi-agroupofGermanicpeopleoriginallyfrommodern-day

GermanyandtheCzechRepublic-pushedtheRomansoutofSpaininA.D.409,

accordingtoElPais.

Theresearcherssuspectthatthenewly-discoveredcoinsarepartofavastertreasureand

willreturntothecaveforfurtherexplorationtolookformorecoinsandevidencethatthe

cavemayalsohavebeenthehomeofdisplacedRomanpeople.t4Wewanttoknowifitwasa

one-offhidingplace,oriftherewasagroupofhumanslivingthere,leadresearcherAlfonso

FanjulPerazatoldElPais.

9.Wheredidtheresearchersfindthefirstfewcoinsin2021?

A.NearaSpanishcave.B.OnaSpanishplayground.

C.Attheentrancetoawoodland.D.Inabadger'sden.

10.Whatdotheresearchersthinkofthediscoveryin2021?

A.It'sdangerous.B.It'stimely.C.It'smeaningless.D.It9sunusual.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertoinParagraph4?

A.TheRomans.B.Thecoins.C.Thewoodlands.D.The

researchers.

12.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Moreinformationmayberevealedbythecoins.

B.TheancientRomanpeoplehadauniquelifestyle.

C.Theresearchersdoubttheformerguessofthecoins.

D.TheresearcherswillreturnthecoinstotheRomanpeople.

(2022•陕西省榆林中学二模)Whensortingthroughtheapplesatthegrocerystore,

youseeanugly,strange-lookingapple.Whetherit'sastrangecolor,hasspots,orisastrange

shape,youwonderhowitmadeitontotheshelves.Whowouldbuyandeatthis?Mostpeople

wouldnotbuyuglyproduce.Thatiswhyitisraretoseeugly-shapedfruitoroff-colored

vegetables.Sowhathappenstothisproduce?

Datahaveshownthat20%―40%offruitsandvegetablesarerejectedevenbeforethey

reachgrocerystores.Andevenmorearerejectedonsite,becausegrocerystoresand

companieshaveincrediblyhighstandardsforwhattheirproduceshouldlooklike.That

includescolor,shape,size,weight,andlength.Andthefoodthatdoesn'tmeetthesestandards

isthrownaway.Thereareincrediblystrictlawsaboutfooddonationthatactuallymakesit

illegaltodonatefoodthatdoesn'tmeetstandardsthataresimilartothoseofthegrocerystore

aswellaslawsthatrestrictthisfoodfrombeingusedasanimalfeed.

Besides,10%ofrichcountriesgreenhousegasemissionscomefromfoodthatwas

grownandnevereaten.Foodwastenotonlycontributestoclimatechange,butalsofood

insecurityandextremepoverty.Asstatedabove,inthegreatestfoodwastingcountries,there

arelawsthatconfineproducefrombeingdonatedtopeopleinneed.

Byreducingfoodwaste,athirdoftheworld'sentirefoodsupplycouldbesaved.That's

enoughtofeed3billionpeople.Also,byreducingfoodwaste,farmersallovertheworld

couldsellmoreoftheirproduceandinspiretheirrural,agriculturaleconomies.Thereare

manywaystogetinvolvedinendingfoodwaste!Youcanparticipateinadvocacyevents

hostednearbylikewithFeedbackGlobal,whohostsaneventcalled“Feedingthe5000”

wheretheyseektofeed5000peoplewithfoodthatwouldhaveotherwisebeenwasted.

Encourageyourlocalgrocertoselluglyproduce.Foodisfood!

13.Whyisugly-shapedfruitrarelyseenatthegrocerystore?

A.Itisnottastyornutritious.B.Farmerswouldnotplantit.

C.Mostpeoplearenotfbndofit.D.Fewpeoplechoosetopurchaseit.

14.Whathappenstougly-shapedfruitoroff-coloredvegetables?

A.Theyareconsumed.B.Theyaredonated.

C.Theyarewasted.D.Theyareburied.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confine“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Refuse.B.Restrict.C.Contact.D.Protect.

16.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Uglyfruitcouldleadtoaprettierworld

B.Foodwastemakes3billionpeopleinpoverty

C.FeedbackGlobalisseekingtofeed5000people

D.Morepeopleshouldgetinvolvedinendingfoodwaste

(2022•山东泰安•一模)Imaginethatonedayyouliveinahighlyimmersive(身临其

境)virtualworld.Youcangotoavirtualconcert,takeatriponline,vieworcreateartworks

andtryonorbuydigitalclothing.AmidapandemiclikeCOVID-19,insteadofseeing

teachersandclassmatesonavideocallscreen,youcouldjointheminavirtualclassroom.

Thismayhelpyouunderstandtheconcept,metaverse.

Thetermmetaversereferstoasharedvirtual3Dworldinwhichpeoplecanaccessvia

theInternet.Currently,mostvirtualspaceslookmoreliketheinsideofavideogamethanreal

life.However,metaverse'smadethedigitalspacesmorerealisticbytheuseofvirtualreality

(VR)oraugmentedreality(AR,增强现实).

MetaversewasfirstusedinNealStephenson^novelSnowCrashin1992.Thenovelis

aboutHiro,apizzadeliverymanbydayandaVRsuperherobynightwholivesinanonline

universecalledTheMetaverse.4tHeisinacomputer-generateduniversethathiscomputeris

drawingontohisglassesandpullingintohisearphones,thenovelsaysofthecitythat

everyonepopsintoinVR.Theidearingsinmanyotherworks,forexample,inReadyPlayer

OnedirectedbyStevenSpielberg.

Inrecentyears,metaversehasbecomethelatestpopularwordtocapturethetech

industry'simaginationsomuchthatoneofthebest-knownInternetplatformsisrenamedto

embracethefuturisticidea-FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergrecentlyannouncedthathe

changedhiscompany'snametoMeta.

Techcompaniesarealsodedicatedtoexploringmetaverse-relatedproducts.Facebook

haslaunchedmeetingsoftwareforcompanies,calledHorizonWorkrooms,tousewithVR

headsets.Theheadsetscost$300ormore,puttingthemetaverse'smostcutting-edge(尖端

的)experiencesoutofreachformany.Foruserswhocanaffordit,theycanenterthevirtual

worldscreatedbydifferentcompanies.Fansofmetaverseseeitasthenextstageinthe

developmentoftheInternet.

So,doyouexpectthecomingofmetaverse?

17.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmetaverse?

A.Itisavideogamelikereallife.

B.Itisaparalleluniverseimaginedbyscientists.

C.Itgivesusareallifeinavirtualworld.

D.Itcanprotectyourselffromapandemic.

18.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.ThefictionSnowCrash.B.Theoriginofmetaverse.

C.AVRsuperhero.D.ThefilmReadyPlayerOne.

19.WhydidFacebookCEOuseMetaashiscompany'sname?

A.Metaversehasbecomemorepopular.B.Helivesinavirtualworldeveryday.

C.Facebookisthebest-knownInternetplatform.

D.Hehasacceptedtheideaofmetaverse.

20.WhatcanweknowfromthetextaboutVRheadsets?

A.Theyareverycheapformostofus.

B.Theiruserscanexperienceavirtualworld.

C.HorizonWorkroomdon'tneedthematall.

D.TheywillbringusintothefinalstageoftheInternet.

(2022•云南•一模)Slurp&Sipisacheerfulbistro(小酒馆)inShanghaithat

specializesinexoticsouthwesternfoodfromYunnanProvince.

NiuYun,whohailsfromKunming,YunnanProvince,openedherfirsteatery(小餐馆)in

2014afterstudyinginLondon.

“Atthattimethereweren'tmanychoicesforYunnanfood,andIthinktheprovincehas

somuchtastyfoodandsuchadiversefoodculturethatIcouldbringtoShanghai,shesaid.

“AftermeetingafewgoodfriendswhoalsoloveYunnancuisine,wedecidedtoopena

simpleYunnaneateryfocusingonstreetfoodtostartwith,introducingYunnanricenoodles

andstreetsnacksIusedtobuyeverydayafterschool.^^

OpeningthisnewrestaurantafteroperatingSlurpforafewyearsisanaturalstepforNiu

Yunandherpartners.ThemenuofSlurp&Sippayshomage(敬意)toNiu'soriginswitha

majorfocusonDaiflavors.

“MymumisDai,andIremembereverytimeshebroughtmebacktoherhometownthe

foodreallymadeastrongimpression.Fromhowtheycookandtheingredientstheyuse,all

areveryspecialtome.Daifoodisallaboutfreshandmixedingredients,aswellasnatural

andoriginalwaysofcooking,“shesaid.

“Ifeeldinersshouldn'tonlyknowaboutcrossingthebridgericenoodlesandsteampot

chickenwhenwetalkaboutYunnanfood.Wehavesuchadiverseculturewithsomany

differentminorities,so1decidedtostartwiththeoneI'mthemostconnectedwith,“she

added.

Daicuisineischaracterizedbyacombinationoffreshherbs,chilisandacidicelements.

Itincorporateslotsofgreatproducefromtheprovince'ssouthernmostprefecture.

Daifoodisalsofullofbarbecueitemsoftenseeninnightmarkets,suchasroasted

lemongrassstuffedfish,roastedchickenandroastedporkwithDaispices,allofwhichgrace

Slurp&Sip9smenu.

21.WhatmotivatedNiuYuntofocusonDaiflavors?

A.Hereducation.B.Herfamily.

C.Herorigins.D.Herfriends.

22.HowdoesNiuYunfeelaboutYunnanfood?

A.It'sdeliciousandpopular.B.It'snaturalandorganic.

C.It'sfreshandnutritious.D.Ifsvariedanddiverse.

23.WhatcanbesaidaboutSluip&Sip?

A.It'sinfluencedbynightmarketatmosphere.

B.ItcombinesSoutheasternAsianflavors.

C.ItoffersroasteditemswithDaispices.

D.ItrepresentsauthenticKunmingfood.

24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TrytheEthnicDaiFoodfromYunnan

B.AnOverseasReturnee'sNewCareer

C.Slurp&SipIsBackHerewithitsLegend

D.ExploreChinawithFoodandDrinks

(2022•新疆・布尔津县高级中学一模)Iwantedtosharethestoryofsomeoneinmy

community.AlexandIhavebeenprettygoodfriendsforyears.Hewasraisedinapretty

abusivehome,andgrewupwithmajordepressionandanxiety.Hetalksabouthisstoryallthe

timetohelpotherteens.Alexhastrulychangedhislifearoundtohelpotherpeopleandwe

areallsogladforthat.

Hestartedanorganizationtohelphomelesspeople.Hehasteensfromacrosstheworld

mailhimstoriesofhopeorfunnypicturesthattheydrewandhegoesaroundandgives

homelesspeoplethosethingsalongwithfoodorsomething.Theylovereceivingdrawings

andlettersbecausetheyfeelgreatknowingthatsomeonetooktimetodothatforthem.

Alexalsowroteabooktoinspireteens.Hewantsotherteenagerstoseewhathe'sgone

throughsotheyfeelinspiredtomakeachangeintheirlives.Alexisanextremely

inspirationalpersonandthisbookwillhelpteensinsimilarsituationsasAlexwasin.

Alexhaswonthreeawardsforeverythinghedid.Hewonaninspirationalpeople's

awardthroughalocalorganization;hewontheYouthServiceAmerica'severydayheroaward

andhewonaCanadianawesomeaward.He'schanginglivesandhereallydeservesthese

awards.Alex'slatestaccomplishmentisthestartoftheNationalYouthInternetSafetyand

CyberBullyingTaskForce.Ican'tbelievehowmanyfamilieshe'saffected.It9ssomuch

workjusttohelppeoplehedoesn'tknowbutAlexlovesit.

Ibelievethatyoungstarsarenotjustsingersandactors.Ibelievetheyarealsotheyouth

changingourworld.Therearenotmanyteensthatchoosetochangetheworldaround,but

Alexisdefinitelyoneofthem.

25.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlex'schildhood?

A.Alexhadmanyfriends.B.Alexwasbadlytreated.

C.Alexwascheerful.D.Alexchangedhislifewithother'shelp.

26.WhatdoesAlexdotohelphomelesspeople?

A.Hedrawsfunnypictures.

B.Hewritesinspiringbooks.

C.Hegoesaroundtoaskfordonation.

D.Heprovidesmentalsupportaswellasfood.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlex?

A.Ambitiousandsuccessful.B.Patientandamazing.

C.Encouragingandselfless.D.Outgoingandgenerous.

28.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.YourVoice.B.CampusLife.

C.NewsExpress.D.MagicWorld.

(2022•河南•模拟预测)Theyogurtthat'spastitssell-bydate.Thebananainyour

lunchthatturnedbrown.Theleftoversinthefridgethatyouforgottoeat.Formostpeople,all

thatfoodgoesrightintothegarbagecan.

Eighttotenpercentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions(放)arerelatedtofoodwaste,

accordingtoareportbytheU.N/sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange."Whenyou

throwawayaneggorasandwich,“saysYvetteCabrera,foodwastevicedirectoratthe

NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil(N.R.D.C.)「you'realsothrowingawayallthe

resourcesthatwentintoproducingthosethings.”

Thatincludesnotonlyallthewater,land,andfertilizer(化月巴)thatwentintoproducing

thatfood,butalsothemassiveamountsoffossilfuelsusedtopowerthefarms,transportthe

food,andcreatethepackaging.

Thenthere'stheissueofwhathappenstofoodafterit'sthrownout.Morefoodendsup

inU.S.landfillsthananyothertypeoftrash.Foodrottinginlandfillsproducesmethane(甲

烷),agreenhousegasthafsroughly25timesmorepowerfulattrappingheatinthe

atmospherethancarbondioxide,whichisproducedbyburningfossilfuels.

Foodwasteisadifficultproblemtosolve,though,inpartbecauseithappensfor

differentreasonsdependingonthecountry.Indevelopingnations,40percentoffoodislost

beforeiteverreachespeople'shomes,becausemanyofthosecountrieslackthetechnology

andtoolstopreservefood.

It'sanotherstoryinwealthiercountries,wheremostofthefoodiswastedinpeople's

kitchens.Americans,forexample,throwoutaquarteroftheirgrocerieseachyear,on

average,accordingtotheN.R.D.C.Thafslikegoingtothegrocerystore,leavingwith

fourbagsofgroceries,andthenthrowingoneofthemintothegarbagebeforeyougethome.

29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theproblemoffoodwaste.B.Theawarenessoffoodsaving.

C.Thenecessityoffooddiversity.D.Thewaysofpreservation.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That"inParagraph3referto?

A.Theleftoversinthefridge.B.Thepackagingforproducts.

C.Thethrowneggorsandwich.D.Theresourcestoproducefood.

31.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4?

A.Provideapersuasiveexample.B.Addmorebackgroundinformation.

C.Discussamoreseriousconsequence.D.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.

32.Inwhatstagedoesfoodwastemainlyhappenindevelopedcountries?

A.Storage.B.Transportation.

C.Processing.D.Consumption.

(2022•河南•模拟预测)Researchershave3Dprintedaheartusingapatient'scells,

providinghopethatthetechniquecouldbeusedtohealheartsorengineernewonesfor

transplants.

“Thisisthefirsttimeanyoneanywherehassuccessfullyengineeredandprintedanentire

heart/ProfessorTaiDvirsaidinastatement.Dviristheseniorauthoroftheresearch,

publishedonMondayinthejournalAdvancedScience.

Thecellsthatmadetheheartcamefromadonor'sfattissue.Researchersseparatedthe

cellsinthetissuefromtherestofthecontents.Thecellswerereprogrammedtobecomestem

cellswiththeabilityintoheartcells.Thecellsandhydrogelwerefirstusedtocreateheart

patcheswithbloodvessels(血管)and,fromthere,anentireheart.

Atthisstage,our3Dheartissmall,thesizeofarabbit'sheart,"Dvirsaid."Butlarger

humanrequirethesametechnology.^^Previously,scientistshadbeenabletoprintonlysimple

tissueswithoutbloodvessels.

Heartdiseaseistheleadingcauseofdeathinthedevelopingworld.Hearttransplantation

istheonlywaytotreatend-stageheartfailure,highlightingtheimportanceofdeveloping

techniquessuchas3Dprinting,accordingtotheauthors.

Dviralsoexplainedthatusingthepatient'sowncellsiskeytoengineeringthetissues

andorgans.ctIfsimportantbecauseitpreventsthepossibilityofrejection,hesaid.

Next,theresearchersplantotraintheheartstobehavelikerealones.Dvirexplained,

“Thecellsneedtoformapumpingability;theycancontract,butweneedthemtowork

together.,,

Ifresearchersaresuccessful,theyplantotransplantthe3D-printedheartinanimal

modelsand,afterthat,humans."Maybe,intenyears,therewillbeorganprintersinthefinest

hospitalsaroundtheworld,andtheseprocedureswillbeconductedroutinely,Dvirsaid.

33.Whatcanweknowaboutthe3D-printedheart?

A.Itisalmostofthesamesizeasthehumanheart.

B.Itusesthecellscomingfromananimalfattissueto3Dprintaheart.

C.Itcanprovidethetechnologyhumanheartsrequiredinthefuture.

D.Itcanreplacethepatient'sheartintreatingheartdiseaseintenyears

34.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Valueofthenewtechnique.B.Proceduresofdealingwithcells.

C.Tipsaboutheartdiseasetreatment.D.Materialsusedinthe3D-printedheart.

35.WhatdoweknowfromwhatProfessorTaiDvirsaid?

A.Theresearchersaresuccessfulin3Dprintinghumanheart.

B.Everyhospitalwillhaveorganprintersaroundtheworld.

C.Researcherswilltransplantthe3D-printedheartintenyears.

D.ProfessorDvirislookingforwardtothesuccessoftheresearch.

36.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowto3Dprintaheart.B.Topromoteheartdiseaseresearch.

C.Tointroduceamedicalbreakthrough.D.Tocallonpeopletocareabouthealth.

(2022•宁夏•专艮川——中——模)MaxHidalgo,abiologistandinventor,washonoredas

oneoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme'sYoungChampionsoftheEarthfor

2020.Hismostpraisedinventionthusfarturnsthewindintowater.

Thetechnology,calledYawa,ismuchneededinPeru,oneofthecountriesinLatin

Americamostatriskofawatercrisisduetothechangingclimate."Therearecommunities

thathavebeenwaitingforwaterfor20yearsandrelyontrucksthatcomeinwithexpensive

waterofquestionablequality,hesaid."WewenttoonetowninsouthernPeruandthecostof

pipedwaterforthiscommunityof100peoplewasabout$lm!^^

TheYawatechnologyisanexampleofbestpracticeinthecirculareconomy.Materials

usedtobuildthemachinearerecyclable.Thetechnologyisevenbeingadjustedtolocalair

quality,aresponsetothechallengescausedbyairpollution.Butmostimportantly,the

technologycanbeused,ownedandrepairedbythecommunitiesitserves,eveniftheyarenot

clearonthesciencebehindit.

“WhenIwasfirsttestingthistechnologyindifferentruralcommunities,Ispentalotof

timeexplainingthetechnicalaspectsofit,^^Hidalgosaid.“Atonepointawomanstoppedme

andlookedmeintheeyeandsaid,'Youngman,Ijustwantwater.'Andthatchanged

somethinginsideofme,andIknewthatIhadtokeepthingssimple.^^

Hidalgofindsthatgettingoutofthelabandintocommunitiesisvitalforanyoneseeking

toproduceenvironmentalchange.€tWehavetolistentowhatcommunitieswantandrespond

totheirneeds.Thatiswherethewindsofcreationtakeus."hesaid.

37.WhatdoesHidalgostressinparagraph2?

A.Theconditionofwaterquality.

B.Theconsequenceofclimatechange.

C.ThepopularityoftheYawatechnology.

D.Thenecessityofsolvingwatershortage.

38.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheYawatechnology?

A.

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