广东省广州市越秀区育才中学2023-2024学年高一年级上册期中考试英语试题

广州市育才中学2023学年第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

命题者：毛静玲审核人：谢一铭

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题），总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共85分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

()1.WhatwillJenniferdothisweekend?

A.Buyabook.B.Playtabletennis.C.Dosomereading.

()2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atanoffice.B.Atastore.C.Inalibrary.

()3.Whatistheman^trouble?

A.Helosthisroomkey.B.Hewantstochangearoom.C.Heforgetshisroomnumber.

()4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Bruce'sbestfriend.B.Bruce'snewclassmate.C.Bruce'sfavoritesubject.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息,

回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每段对话或独白读两遍。各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。

()5.WhatkindofconcertdidLindagotolastnight?

A.Apopconcert.B.Arockconcert.C.Aclassicalconcert.

()6.HowdidLindafindtheconcert?

A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Disappointing.

听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。

()7.Whatdoestheapartmenthave?

A・Threebedrooms.B.Abigdiningroom.C.Asmalllivingroom.

()8.Whichofthefollowingisthefarthestfromtheapartment?

A.Thepark.B.Thebusstop.C.Thesubwaystation.

()9.WhatdoesTomprobablyplantodo?

A.Advertiseforroommatesonline.

B.Invitehisfriendstolivewithhim.

C.Renttheapartmentwiththewoman.

听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。

()10.WhydidMikeprobablyjointhepoetryclub?

A.Toimprovehiswritingskills.

B.Tosharestoriesabouthisfavoritepoets.

C.Topracticereadingpoemswithexpression.

()11.Whatdoesthepaintingcluballowitsmembertodo?

A.Selltheirownworks.B.Discusspaintingskills.C.Meetsomefamousartists.

()12.Howoftendothemembersofthepaintingclubmeet?

A・Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceeveryotherweek.

听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。

()13.WhendidJasonvisitthezoo?

A.LastThursday.B.LastSaturday:C.LastFriday.

()14.HowdidJasonvisitthezoo?

A.onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

()15.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A.Azookeeper.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

听第9段材料，回答第16至20题(每空一词)。

AnIn-flightAnnouncementofChinaAirlineFlight999

IntroductionDestination:16Righttime:twoandahalfhours

PlaceallcaiTy-onbaggagesafelyontheoverhead17.

Keeptheseatback18beforethedeparture.

Readcarefullytheguidingcardonthebackoftheseatinfrontofyou.

Donot19duringtheflight.

Details

Turnalltheelectronicdevicesoffortoflightmode.

Remain20andweartheseatbeltduringtheflight.

Incaseofanemergency,usetheexitclosertoyou.

Presstheoverheadbuttontocallforhelp.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheUK'sbestcyclingholidays

CyclingholidaysintheUKareoneofthebestthingsyoucandowithfriendsorasafamily.Wehaveresearched

thebestroutes(路线)fortheperfectcyclingholidayonTripAdvisor.

CamelTrail

This27.8kmrouteisnotonlyflat,butishometosomebreathtakingviewsofthecoastandcampingsites.With

thehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand96%trafficfree,we'recertainyou,llhaveagreattime.It

followsalongsidesandybeachesandvillagesmeaningthere9slotstodiscover,justcheckoutthe33,000Instagramposts!

TissingtonTrail

Onehundredper-centtrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.Itfollows

arailwaylinewitholdstationplatforms.Onlya25-minutedrivetoAltonTowersforabitofaddedfun,thisholidayis

packedwithplentytodo.There?realsoover300excellentTripAdvisorreviews,provingitspopularitywithUKtourists.

MarriotfsWay

TheMarriott'sWayisanotherlong-distancecycle.PerfectforcyclingthroughNorfolk'swoodlands,italsopasses

throughbeautifulsmalltownsandvillages.TheMarriott'sWayhasthesteepest(陡在肖的)cyclingtrailoutofthe

fourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.

LaganTowpath

ToexploreNorthernIreland'sbeauty,thispathtakesyoualongtheriverandcanalsystem.Itisthesecondtrailon

thislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyouUlonlymeetothercyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.Spend

adayortwoincapitalBelfastbeforestartingthe21.5kmbikeride.

()21.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?

A.CamelTrail.B.TissingtonTrail.C.Marriott'sWay.D.LaganTowpath.

()22.WhatisspecialaboutMarriott^Way?

A.Itisalongcyclingtrail.B.Itisthemostchallenging.

C.Itattractsridersforcamping.D.Itgoesthroughvillages.

()23.WhatdoTissingtonTrailandLaganTowpathhaveincommon?

A.Theyrunalongtherivers.B.Therearenocars.

C.Theyarenearthecapital.D.Therearehistoricalsights.

B

LeekTownWarriorswasagirls'footballteamwhichusedtogetroutinelydefeatedeverytimethey,turnedout,

untilJamesHenrysteppedintwoyearsago.Hetookthejobwhenthepreviouscoachquitandtransfbnnedtheteam's

fortunes.WiththehelpofhisassistantAndyAustin,theystartedtraininghardinApril2020.

Someplayershadneverkickedafootballbeforejoiningtheteam,sotrainingthemtookhoursofhardworkand

patience.Afteragoodfewweeks,theygotdowntotrainingandreallystartedtotakeitinwhatthecoachwanted.4tI

insistondoingthebasicstuffwellandlettingthegirlsdecidewhattheyfeeltheyneedtoworkon“Jamessaid.

James'firstseasonwasruinedbythepandemic,whichforcedhimandAndytogetcreativewithtraining.They

organizedteam-buildingactivitieswiththegirlstohelpthembondonandoffthefield.Jamesthenspentthesessions

theycouldholdfocusingonthebasicsoffootballlikepassingandshooting,bringingthegirlsuptoagoodstandard.

Jameswatchedthegirlsdevelopoverthecourseoflastyear,andinSeptembertheyplayedtheirfirstmatchofthe

newseason.Theywonthegame,andsincethenwentonanunbeatenrunofeightgames.Theteam'sstarplayer,15-

year-oldChelsea,hasalsoimpressedtheaudienceindividually,becomingthetopscorerintheleaguewithincredible

30goals.

Jamessaid,“AUtheeffortthatthegirls,uscoachesandparentshaveputintogetthispointhasbeenenormous.If

Ihadn'thadtheSupportofAndyhelpingmeeveryweek,thiswouldhavebeenanimpossibletask.SoI'mincredibly

gratefultohavehimonside.Allwewantistobringmoregirlsintothegameandshowthatit'snotallabouthavingthe

bestplayers;it'sabouthardworkandgivingeveryonethechancetoplay.,,

()24.WhydidJamesHenrytakeoverthesoccerteam?

A.Becausehewantedtotryhisfortune.B.Becausehewantedtoturnthingsaround.

CBecausethepreviouscoachrecommendedhim.D.Becausehehopedtofulfillhischampiondream.

()25.WhatdidJamesdotochangethesituation?

A・Pickexperiencedplayers.B・Developplayers'patience.

C.Laystressonbasicskills.D.Makedecisionsforthegirls.

()26.WhatdidtheteamachieveafterJameswasincharge?

A.Theywontheleaguechampionship.B・TheystoodoutinJames5firstseason.

C.Theyscored30goalsintheseason.D.Theywonregularlyandsecuredpromotion.

()27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Talentisthekey.B.Jointeffortsmatter.

C.Everydoghashisday.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

C

InOctober,2019,BeijingDailywarnedtheyouththattheyshouldn'tletInternetslang(俚语)deepenthe

generationgap(代沟),afterPeopleDailystartedadiscussiononChinesemicroblogWciboonhowto“explain”the

youth'sInternetslangtermstoparents.Thepostgot40,000likes.Peoplewerecommentingthattheycouldn'tkeepup

withtherapidlydevelopingInternetlingo(术语)inChina.

PeoplealsofearthatChineseInternetslangwillnegativelyinfluencebroaderlinguistic(语言的)trendsof

MandarinChinese,inparticular,thegradualtakingoverofpinyin,theRomanization(拼音化)oftraditionalChinese

charactersusingtheWesternalphabet.Aspinyingetswidelyusedwhenpeopletextorwriteonmobilephonesor

computers,whilelessandlesspeoplewritecharactersbyhand,peoplegraduallyforgethowtowritethem,whichis

called"characteramnesia“inChina.

2019'slatestslangtennsaddafurthersimplification:theuseofpinyinacronyms(缩写)."Awsl"inpinyin,for

instance,meansAh,wosile(Oh,I'mgonnadie),andisusedifsomethingistoocuteoradorable.tlNsdd^^standsfor

nishuodedui(you'reright).

Certainly,asanage-oldwrittenlanguage,Chinesehasbeenevolvinganddevelopingovertheyears.Butthe

ChineseInternetlingoisunlikelytoreplacetheexistinguseofMandarinChinese,butwillratherbeenrichingitby

addinganotherlayer.

Acronymsaren'tnew.Theyhaveappearedwiththelimitedspaceavailableinearly-generationcellphone

messaging.SomeofthemhavebecomeapartoftheEnglishlanguage,suchasBTW(bytheway)andLOL(laughout

loud),whileothershadarathershortlifetime.That'slikelytobewhat'sgoingtohappenwithChina'sInternetslang

terms.Somearegoingtobeoldinafewweeks,whileothersmightmakeitintomainstreamuse,andastheydo,young

netusersarecomingupwithnewslangwordstodifferentiatethemselves.

InChina,usingInternetslangmeansbelongingtoacertaingenerationthatlikestowatchthesametalkshows,play

thesamegames,etc.,andtherefore,createsunity.Oldergenerationsdon'thavetofeelleftout,andcertainlydon'thave

tofearadegradation(没落)oftheChineselanguage.Whilelanguagedevelopmentisunavoidable,Internetslang

isnotgoingtolet6,000yearsofChinesewrittenlanguagecompletelychangeovernight.

()28.ThepublicareworriedaboutusingtoomanyChineseInternetslangsbecause.

A.ifsusedbychildrentokeepsecretsfromparents.

B.itcancauseconfusionevenamongyoungpeople.

C.itwasinventedinresponsetothelimitedmessagingspace.

D.itwillrarelyhaveapositiveeffectonlinguistictrendsofChinese.

()29.HowdoChineseInternetslangtermsaffecttheChineselanguage?

A.Theyaddvarietytothelanguage.B.Theyarereplacingitstraditionalvocabulary.

C.Theymakethelanguagemoreglobal.D.TheyonlyhavetemporaryeffectsonChinese.

()30.ByusingInternetslanginChina,peoplemayget.

A・asenseofpurposeB.asenseofgroupidentity

C.asenseofculturalprideD.asenseofsafety

()31.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IsMediaHelpingOlderGenerationUnderstandInternetSlang?

B.IsChineseLanguageTooPowerfultoBeLargelyAffected?

C.IsMandarinChineseUsefultoBridgetheGenerationGap?

D.IsInternetSlangDeepeningtheGenerationGap,RuiningChinese?

D

Empathy,namelytheabilitytounderstandanotherperson'sfeelings,isprobablyoneofthemostimportantskills

apersonmighthave.Empathyisnotjustforbuildingandmaintainingstrongandhealthyrelationships,buttowork

moreeffectivelyandachievegreatersuccessinlife.

Empathyisoftenacquiredbeyondverballanguage.Youcanexperienceempathybynoticingaperson'sfacial

expressionsandvoice.Youtrytotellwhenheneedsattention,acknowledgement,oranofferofhelp.Yougraspwhen

hewantsyoutoleaveandgivehimspaceorwhenhewantsyoutoquietlystandby.Empathydemonstratesyoucare.

However,havinganendlesscapacityforempathyisdangerous.Withempathy,youwillfeelothers5stress,anxiety,

andanger.Ifyoulettheseemotionssitinyourbody,yourmindcanbeemotionallycontrolled.Absorbingotherpeople's

feelingscanmakeyoueasilyaffectedbyfeelingsofdepressionandhopelessness.

Infact,extremeempathycanbreakthebondoftrustthatyouwerehopingtostrengthen.Whenyoutakeonother

people'semotions,youmayfeelresponsibleforeasingtheirpain.Youaredrivenbyastrongdesiretofixtheirproblems

andinterrupttoofferaid.However,yourintrusivereactionwillmakethemfeeldisrespectedandlessunderstood.

Non-reactiveempathyisespeciallyusefulwhenyoufeelthedesiretojumpinandfixpeople.Toacquirenon-

reactiveempathy,youshouldreceivewhatevermightpassintoyourmindinacalmway.Noticewhenemotionsbegin

toariseinyourbody.Nametheemotionandofferwhatyousensetothepersontohelphimorherbetterunderstandthe

experience.Thenyoucanrelaxyourbodyandlettheemotionfadeaway.

()32.WhichisNOTmentionedastheadvantageofempathy?

A・Keepinghealthyrelationships.B.Workingmoreeffectively.

C.Makingfriendswithpeople.D.Improvingyoursocialstatus.

()33.Whenyoursisterfailedanexamandcried,whichactionshowsempathy?

A.Persuadinghertostopcrying.B,Accompanyingherquietly.

C.Blamingherforhermistakes.D.Tellingherthateverythingispossible.

()34.Inwhatwaydoesextremeempathydamagerelationships?

A.Absorbingothers9feelings.B.Interruptingtogivehelp.

C.Beingsensitivetobademotions.D.Lettingemotionsfadeaway.

（）35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Tointroduceacommonproblem.B.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Toprovidesomeadviceforreaders.D.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Goalsgiveourlivesmeaningandhelpusbecomebetterversionsofourselves.36Haveyoustarted

workingtowardsyourgoalbutovertimefeltthatit'sjusttoohighamountaintoclimb?

Ashumans,wearebuilttonaturallyseetheproblemsandeasilypunishourselvesforbadbehavior.Ourmindset

canbringusdownwhenwefeelwe'vefailed.37

Sowhatisthesecrettoachievingbiggoals?Manypeoplemayputthesuccessofothersdowntoluckoranatural

talent.38Mostofthetimeitisdowntoaparticularmindsetandthewayoflookingattheirgoalsasawhole.

39IttookEdisonalmost10,000attemptstocreatealightbulb-that'sahugenumberof“failures”.Butin

responsetohisrepeatedfailures,hesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.Fvejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork”.It'squite

clearthathehadamindsetandapositiveperspectivethatallowedhimtocelebratethosesmallstepsandseethemas

achievements.

Thekeytosuccessisrealizingthatourbiggoalsaren'tgoingtohappenovernight.40Itisthecombination

ofthosesmallthingsovertimethatleadstotheachievementofthebiggoals.

A.Yes,thiscanbethecase,butnotalways.

B.Weallwanttobesuccessfulinourgoals.

C.TakeThomasEdison,whoinventedthelightbulbfbrexample.

D.Thisusuallyresultsingivingupondreamsandgoals,

E.Wetendtofocusontheendgoalsratherthanthesmallsteps.

F.Wemustinvestinthesmallthingsoveralongperiodoftime.

G.Buthaveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytoeventuallygiveup?

第三节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

Oneday,mysonRyansaid,"I'mgoingtokeepworkinguntileveryoneinAfricahascleanwater.MIthought,oh,

boy!ButI'dheardaboutencouragingchildrentobe41anddreambigdreams.SoIdidn'twanttosaythathe

couldn'tmakea42.

Atfirst,heplannedtomakemoneytobuilda43inAfrica.Butwhenhe44hisfirst$70madeby

doingchoresinneighborhoodtoacharity,hewastoldthatitactually45$2000tobuildawell.Itwasalotof

money,butRyandidn't46.Hepersuadedhisclassmatesandneighborstogivemoney.AndIwrotetothelocal

newspapertomakehisstorygo47.Afterseveralmonths,Ryanhad48the$2000,withwhichawell

wasbuiltnearaprimaryschoolinUganda.Thechildrenattheschool49neededtowalkforhourstogetwater.

Theywere50tohimandinvitedhimtovisit.

InUganda,Ryansawthewellwithhisowneyesandhundredsofstudentswhohadturnedoutto51him.

Seeingthathereallyhad52thesechildren,hebrokeintoa53smile.

NowthereisaRyan'sWellFoundation.Hisdreamhas54thelivesofsomanypeople,thoughmostof

whomwewillnevermeet.Ryanhasshownmewhatthe55ofdreamscando.

()41.A.freeB.confidentC.friendlyD.curious

()42.A.decisionB.impressionC.differenceD.fortune

()43.A.wellB•houseC.factoryD.facility

()44.A.lentB.paidC.gaveD.showed

()45.A.costB.offeredC.wastedD.acquired

()46.A.carryonB.turnupC.goalloutD.giveup.

()47.A.publicB•wrongC・aheadD.crazy

()48.A.boiTowedB.savedC.deliveredD.raised

()49.A.stillB.evenC.nolongerD.always

()50.A.kindB.thankfulC.generousD.responsible

()51.A.praiseB.memorizeC.contactD.welcome

()52.A.helpedB.improvedC.troubledD.recognized

()53.A.confusingB.calmC.joyfulD.bitter

()54.A.provedB.startedC.reflectedD.changed

()55A.habitB•powerC.awardD.challenge

第II卷(填空题，共40分)

第二节语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

Therehaslongbeentheexpression“couchpotato,,inEnglish.Itreferstoalazygerson56leadsanegative

lifestyle,57(watch)TValldaylong.Thisphraseisusedwhenwedescribesomeoneas"zhai”.

Theexpressionzhaicomes58aJapaneseword“otaku",whichdescribesthekindofpeoplewhostayat

homeallthetimetowatchcartoonsorvideos.59(actual),zhaiinChinesemeansbeingunwillingtogooutand

isjustapersonalstyleofliving.However,whentheintentionofstayinghomebecomestoostrongandtheunwillingness

ofgoingoutturnsinto60(anxious),zhaistartstobeaseriousproblem.

AccordingtotheBBC,in2013onemillionyoungpeopleinJapanjust61(lie)ontheircouchesathome

andrefusedtostepout.Asamatteroffact,thisis62mentalcondition,whichJapanesecall“hikikomori”or

“socialwithdrawal”.Thereasonbehinditisthesenseofinsecuritythatyoungpeoplehavetoward63(they)

life.

Somepeoplethinkthatitisashamefulthingtobeahomebody.Butinmanycases,peopleavoidsocial64

(situation)notsomuchoutoffear,butoutofthedesire65(spend)somequalitytimewiththemselves.

第四部分基础知识(共两节，共25分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意及中文提示，用welcomeunit&unit(1,2,3,4)单元所学的单词的正确形式完成句子，一空一词。

66.Hewasbeginningtogetvery(使恼怒)withmeaboutmycarelessness.

67.IbecameateacherbecauseI(较喜欢)booksandpeopletopolitics.

68.Accordingtoonereport,thewateris(发展，前进)atarateofbetween8and10inchesaday.

69.Shefoundit（极其地，极端地）difficulttogetajob.

70.Thenewtechnologywas（应用）tofarming.

71.Severalcompaniesare（竞争）forthecontract.

72.Chinawon52gold（奖牌）inthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou.

73.He（佯装，假装）tohisfamilythateverythingwasfine.

74.Oneofthebestplayershadbeen（受伤）,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.

75.Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhowere（陷入困境）andtoburythe

dead.

第二节完成句子（共5题，一空一词，每空1分，满分15分）

根据句意及中文提示，用we1comeunit&unit（l,2,3,4）单元所学的短语的正确形式完成句子。

76.在开始项目之前，购买最新版本是有道理的。

Ittobuythemostup-to-dateversionbeforestartingtheproject.

77.离开家乡并转学对我的一生有着重大影响。

Leavinghometownandchangingschoolsbigtomylife.

78.渔民、游客、酒店、房屋和汽车被强烈地震引起的巨浪卷走。

Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homesandcarsbyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquake.

79.工人们为房屋被毁的幸存者建造了避难所。

Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorshomes.

80.不到一分钟，一座大城市就变成了废墟。

Inlessthanoneminute,alargecity.

第五部分写作（满分25分）

你校上周一举行了校运动会。请给学校英语报写一篇报道，报道这次运动会。内容包括：

1.时间、地点；

2.运动会的主要活动（开幕式、一分钟表演、比赛项目）及精彩瞬间；

3.反响和意义。

注意：

1.词数80词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，使文章连贯；

参考词汇：开幕式openingceremony

TheSchoolSportsMeeting

广州市育才中学2023学年第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷答案详解

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分）

1-5CBABC6-10BACBA11-15BABCC

16.Japan17.shelf18.straight19.smoke20.seated

A篇

【答案】21.A22.B23.B

【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国骑行假期最好的几条骑行路线。

[21题详解】推理判断题。由CamelTrail中的uWiththehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand

96%trafficfree,we'recertainyou'llhaveagreattime.（凭借TripAdvisor上最高的优秀评论数量和96%的无汽

车，我们相信你会玩得很开心）”可推知，CamelTrail最受欢迎。故选A项。

【22题详解】细节理解题。由Mamott'sWay中的“TheMarriott'sWayhasthesteepest（陡峭的）cyclingtrail

outofthefourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.（Marriott'sWay是四个骑行度假中最陡峭的

骑行路线，因此对骑行爱好者来说可能是最好的选择）”可知，Marriott,sWay是最具挑战性的。故选B项。

【23题详解】细节理解题。由TissingtonTrail中的"Onehundredper-centtrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3

kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.（TissingtonTrail全长21.3公里，100%无汽车，是一次安全而简单的旅

行）”和LaganTowpath中的"Itisthesecondtrailonthislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyou'llonlymeetother

cyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.（这是该列表中第二条100%无汽车的小径，所以你只能遇

到其他骑车人和步行者，这是最安全的路线之一）”可知，TissingtonTrail和LaganTowpath的共同点在于它们

无汽车。故选B项。

B篇

【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.B

【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了利克镇勇士女子足球队在詹姆斯•亨利教练的带领下，夯实基

础技能，共同努力，成为了连胜八场的明星足球队的故事。

[24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Hetookthejobwhenthepreviouscoachquitandtransformedthe

team'sfortunes（前任教练辞职后，他接受了这份工作。改变了球队的命运）”可知，詹姆斯•亨利是在当时球

队遭遇长期失败，一片惨淡的情况下，接受了教练的职位。由此推知，詹姆斯•亨利接管足球队是想扭转球队

的局面，让其变得更好。故选B项.

【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后詹姆斯说的话"1insistondoingthebasicstuffwellandlettingthegirls

decidewhattheyfeeltheyneedtoworkon（我坚持要基本的事情做好，让女孩们自己决定她们需要做什么）”可

知，詹姆斯注重足球基本技能的训练，也不会为女孩们做决定。故选C项。

[26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Jameswatchedthegirlsdevelopoverthecourseoflastyearandin

Septembertheyplayedtheirfirstmatchofthenewseason.Theywonthegame,andsincethenwentonanunbeatenrun

ofeightgames.（詹姆斯看着女孩们在去年的比赛中成长，并在9月份参加了新赛季的第一场比赛。他们赢了

这场比赛，此后连续八场不败）”可知，詹姆斯当教练之后，女孩们正式参加比赛就持续获得了胜利，这是球

队在詹姆斯的带领下实现的成就。故选D项。

【27题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段最后一句"Allwewantistobringmoregirlsintothe

gameandshowthatit'snotallabouthavingthebestplayers;it'sabouthardworkandgivingeveryonethechanceto

play.（我们想要的只是让更多的女孩加入到足球运动中，并表明这并不意味着拥有最好的球员；这是关于努力，

给每个人机会去比赛）”可知，在足球比赛中获得成功，不是由天赋好的球员或者最佳的球员决定的，而是努

力奋斗、共同合作。由此可知，我们可以从这个故事中学到，共同努力很重要。故选B项。

C篇

【答案】28.D29.A30.B31.D

【解析】【分析】本文是议论文，网络俚语是否会加剧代沟，毁灭汉语？文章展开了论述。

[28题详解]细节理解题。根据第二段“PeoplealsofearthatChineseInternetslangwillnegativelyinfluencebroader

linguistic（语言的）trendsofMandarinChinese”人们还担心，中国的网络俚语会对普通话更广泛的语言趋势

产生负面影响。可知，公众担心网络俚语是因为它很少对汉语的语言发展趋势产生积极的影响。故选D项。

【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段"ButtheChineseInternetlingoisunlikelytoreplacetheexistinguseof

MandarinChinese,butwillratherbeenrichingitbyaddinganotherlayer.”但中文网络用语不太可能取代现有的

普通话，而是会通过增加另一层来丰富它。可知，网络用语对中文的影响是增加了语言的多样性，故选A项。

【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段"InChina,usingInternetslangmeansbelongingtoacertaingeneration

thatlikestowatchthesanetalkshows,playthesamegames,etc.,andth