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专题十五完形填空(15空)

一、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Anxiousexamcandidates5problemistherun-uporpreparation,nottheexamitself.

Examsarealwaystenseandworrying,especiallyforthoseofananxious

disposition.Thesilenceofthehall;the1oftheclock;thecontentexpressionof

thepersonattheneighbouringdesk.Itthereforeseems2surprisingthatthosewho

worryabouttestsdosystematically3thanthosewhodonot.Unexpectedly,

accordingtoresearchinPsychologicalSciencebyMariaTheobald,itisnotthe

pressureoftheexamwhichcausestheproblem.Itisthe4pressure.

WhatDrTherobaldfoundwasthat5onthedayofthetestdidnotpredictexam

performanceatall.Whatpredicteditwasthelevelofknowledgeastudent6inthe

earlierlearningactivitiesandthemock(模拟)exam.Thosewho7wellinthese

alsodidwellintherealthing,8howanxioustheywereontheday.Whatactually

9_studentswerehighlevelsofanxietyduringtheweeksbeforetheexamtookplace.

Thegreaterastudent,sanxietyinthedaysbeforetheexam,thelowerhisorher

knowledge-gainwasduringthatperiod,leavingthatstudentwithlessmaterialto10

duringtheexamitself.

Thisisapositivediscovery,foritsuggeststheanxiousmightachievebetterresult

byadjustingtheir11whenrevising.Dr.Theobaldnotesthattest-anxietyisatits

worstwhenstudentshavelow12ofsuccessandatthesametimeknowthat

passingtheexamis13important.Toreducethisanxiety,sheproposesa14for

studentstoconsiderastheyrevise.First,theycanraisetheirbeliefintheirown

abilitiesbyremindingthemselvesofjusthowmuchtheyknow.Second,theycan15

thesignificanceofthetestbyremindingthemselvesthat,whileitisimportant,itis

notalifeordeathsituation.Itreallyisn,t.

1.A.clickingB.tickingC.droppingD.ringing

2.A.slightlyB.basicallyC.hardlyD.completely

3.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.higher

4.A.presentationB.memoryC.revisionD.time

5.A.atmosphereB.expressionC.outcomeD.anxiety

6.A.preparedB.forgotC.displayedD.increased

7.A.performedB.respondedC.behavedD.activated

8.A.becauseofB.asforC.exceptforD.regardlessof

9.A.tookbackB.heldbackC.pushedbackD.broughtback

10.A.recordB.reviewC.reciteD.reproduce

11.A.approachB.viewC.preparationD.material

12.A.spiritsB.attitudeC.expectationD.ideas

13.A.immediatelyB.anxiouslyC.approximatelyD.extremely

14.A.theoryB.strategyC.planD.decision

15.A.decreaseB.enhanceC.realizeD.recognize

二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onmy16thbirthday,Iranintomybedroom,closedthedoorandcriedforan

hour.IthoughtIhadturned16andhadnot16anythinginmylife.

Thefeelingofnotachievingadequatelyis17:Eventhemostsuccessful

peoplecanfeellike18attimes.Goalsanddesirestoachievesomethinggreatare

19things.However,ifweregularlybecome20bysuchfeelings,thiscanlead

tounhealthythoughts.

Asforme,21,throughexperienceandanattitudechange,Ihavebeenable

tokeepnegativefeelingsundercontroland22.

OftenWe23oursuccessesandweprobablyhaveachievedmorethanwe

24.Avisualreminderofwhatyou,vedonecanworkwondersforonetobe25.

Writedownthesmallachievements,likegraduatingfromhighschool.Anotherwayis

tohaveyourlife26.Youmayhavefriendsandfamilythatmaybethehard-to-

pleasetypes.Thismaybeahuge27ofyourfeelingsofinadequacy.Sowhat,s

importantisto28atleastonefriendthatisyourcheerleader.Weallneedthat

personwhowillalwaysseethesilverlininginsteadofthedarkcloud.

Lifeisnota29thoughsomepeoplewillhaveyoubelievethat.Itcanbea

lifelongprocesstokeepyoufromthinkingyouarenotdoing30inyourlife.

16.A.createdB.learnedC.foundD.achieved

17.A.differentB.rightC.commonD.confusing

18.A.strangersB.advocatesC.victimsD.failures

19.A.positiveB.necessaryC.amusingD.simple

20.A.consumedB.definedCJudgedD.attracted

2LA.suddenlyB.fortunatelyC.occasionallyD.effortlessly

22.A.turnaroundB.goawayC.moveforwardD.givein

23.A.forgetB.celebrateC.measureD.guarantee

24.A.getB.promiseC.realizeD.express

25.A.confidentB.faithfulC.independentD.ambitious

26.A.coachesB.caretakersC.advisorsD.cheerleaders

27.A.reflectionB.sourceC.resultD.description

28.A.tellB.haveC.callD.invite

29.A.journeyB.dreamC.storyD.competition

30.A.earlyB.enoughC.firmlyD.fast

三、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Atleastthreepeoplewerepossiblydeadafterapowerfulearthquake.Others

wereinjuredfromfallingstructuresandhomes,ruralroadsand31highways.

Expertssaiditcouldtakesometimeto32thefullextentoftheinjuriesand

damageintheregion.

ReginaRave,whoisageologist,wasmeetingwithtwo33athishome

whentheearthquake34.Ravetriedtostandupfromhischairbutcouldn,tkeep

hisbalanceand35inakindofgrouphugwithhiscolleagues,whileplatesand

cups36fromhisshelvestotheground.Hischildren,ages9and2,hadtheir

drinks37overtheedgeofcups.Ravetriedtocalmeverybodyasthe38

continuedformorethanaminute.

About10,000peopleliveinandaroundhistown,whichis3966kilometers

fromtheearthquake,scenter.It'sa(n)40thingthatearthquakesarefelthere,but

itusuallydoesn,tlastaslongandisnotasviolentasthisone.Itwasquitestrong.

Peoplewerefeeling41Ravewas42throughthedamagetohishome,

whichincludedabrokensewerpipe(污水管)judgingfromthesmell.Friends

elsewherehadmessagedhimwith43ofcrackedroads,brokenpipesandfallen

debris(碎片),buthadn,tdescribedmajorbuildingcollapsesor44.

Communicationseemedtohavebeen45withsomecelltowerslikelytohave

fallen.Peoplewerestartingtocleanuptheirhousesandthestreets.

31.A.damagedB.surroundedC.hiddenD.buried

32.A.foreseeB.assessC.recognizeD.assume

33.A.roommatesB.schoolmatesC.colleaguesD.parents

34.A.coveredB.roseC.ceasedD.struck

35.A.endedupB.cameoutC.carriedonD.resultedfrom

36.A.squeezedB.crashedC.flashedD.pulled

37.A.turnB.knockC.flowD.blow

38.A.jumpingB.hangingC.floatingD.shaking

39.A.locatedB.listedC.consideredD.posed

40.A.simpleB.commonC.popularD.awkward

41.A.puzzledB.tiredC.frightenedD.inspired

42.A.gettingB.breakingC.cuttingD.sorting

43.A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.explanationsD.introductions

44.A.changesB.injuriesC.beatsD.attacks

45.A.handledB.improvedC.affectedD.removed

四、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IwasheadingtowardsmyfavoriteCDstorewhenadisplayinashopwindow

caughtmyeye.Uponcloser46,1realizedthepaintingwasajigsawpuzzle,and

theshopwasfullofsuchpuzzles.WhenIsteppedinside,Ifoundmyselfsuddenly

47backtomychildhoodyears.

Longagoonlongsummerdaysinmyhometown,mysistersandI,wellbefore

the48ofcellphonesandvideogames,wouldspendtheafternoons49

jigsawpuzzlesofcolorfulwaterfallsandothernatural50.

Manydecadeslater,asI51shelfaftershelfofpuzzles,Iwondered:Could

fittingthemtogethertodaybeas52asinbygoneyears?

Indeed,thetwopuzzlesIpurchasedwerejustasfunasthoseofthepast.ButI

foundthatIhad53skillsoverthedecadesthatpreparedmetobettercomplete

thepuzzlesnowand54thedeepvalueofthispastime.

IknewIwouldneedaneagle,seyefordifferentcolormatchesand

distinguishingdetailsinthe55forjusttherightpiece.Andwhenthepuzzles

seemedextremely56,1simplytookabreak,returnedrefreshed,and57

foundthepiecethathadlongescapedme.

Amongthevaluablelessonsandrewardsthatthesepuzzlesofferisthat58

andwillpowerareenhanced(提高).ButwhatismostbeneficialishowWelookfor

answersorclues,workingtirelesslytofindthe59fit.It,sanapproachthatpays

offwhenmeetingany60thatlifepresents.

46.A.connectionB.inspectionC.comparisonD.location

47.A.keptB.putC.heldD.brought

48.A.appearanceB.lossC.growthD.operation

49.A.findingB.watchingC.solvingD.building

50.A.wondersB.resourcesC.conditionsD.disasters

51.A.checkedoutB.stormedintoC.glancedthroughD.wentafter

52.A.demandingB.excitingC.confusingD.shocking

53.A.learnedB.ignoredC.forgottenD.required

54.A.shareB.explainC.predictD.appreciate

55.A.exchangeB.preparationC.searchD.reward

56.A.strangeB.impressiveC.flexibleD.difficult

57.A.convenientlyB.quicklyC.intentionallyD.frequently

58.A.braveryB.ambitionC.patienceD.intelligence

59.A.typicalB.normalC.importantD.perfect

60.A.challengeB.requirementC.surpriseD.deadline

五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnedayGaryandhispartnerweredivingintheseawhentwoAtlanticseals

appearedoutofnowhereandtookthembysurprise.

Thetwodiverswerewell-trainedandhadbeentaughtnotto61animalsin

theirnaturalhabitat,sotheytriedtostayas62aspossible.However,theseals

weresocuriousandplayfulthattheybegan63themslowly.Garyrealizedthis

wouldbea64chance,sohetookhiscameraoutand65whatcouldhappen

next.

Itseemedlikea66atthetime.ThesealsswamcloserandcloserandJames

andhispartner67thesealswerejustbabies!Thetwodiverscouldnotbelieve

theireyes,norwouldtheymissoutthisonce-in-a-lifetime68.Tokeeponfilming,

theystayedcalmandgentleinordernotto69thebabysealsaway.Luckily,the

sealsdidn,tleavebutstartedgoingaroundthedivers,70theywantedtomake

friendswiththem.Oneofthesealsheldoutitsflippers(鱼鳍)andshook"71''

withthedivers,whocould72believewhatwashappeningtothem.

Therecordofthewholescenewentviralandbecamevery73ontheInternet.

Garyhopestoconveyaclear74thattheunderwaterworldisbeautifuland

impressive,butatthesametimeitsuffersfrompollutionand75.Whenyousee

thesephotosandvideos,couldyoutoleratesomeonewantingtodestroyit?

61.A.huntB.disturbC.raiseD.observe

62.A.positiveB.independentC.silentD.still

63.A.draggingB.chasingC.approachingD.touching

64.A.dangerousB.wonderfulC.frighteningD.simple

65.A.recordedB.announcedC.discussedD.imagined

66.A.factB.conditionC.truthD.miracle

67.A.noticedB.expectedC.rememberedD.doubted

68.A.choiceB.accidentC.opportunityD.secret

69.A.blockB.catchC.scareD.wake

70.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.eversince

71.A.signalsB.tailsC.notesD.hands

72.A.actuallyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.gradually

73.A.ordinaryB.importantC.specificD.popular

74.A.beliefB.traditionC.religionD.custom

75.A.experimentB.destructionC.failureD.adventure

六、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AfterspendingthelasttwoyearsterrifiedofgettingCovid-19,lastmonthour

three-year-olddaughter-tooyoungtobevaccinated-gotsick.Therewasan76in

herPre-Kclassroom,soassoonasshegotatemperature,wedidanat-hometest.

Wespentafew77nightsfightingtobringherfeverdownasmykid

coughedandstruggledwithcongestion.Herdoctortoldustoonlytakehertothe

hospitalifshehadtroublebreathing.Thebiggestu78"Ihadtohelpourlittle

warriorwasover-the-countermedicinetoreduceherfever;

79mylittlegirlhasnowrecovered,Ican,tstopthinkingabouthow,asa

country,theUSjustcan,tseemto80prioritizethewell-beingofchildren.How

couldwesoexcitedlytout(吹捧)havingavaccinewhenitdoesn,t81theyoung

kids?Askidsacrossthecountryreturntoschoolwithoutclearandaccessibletesting

measures82,howcananyonebeclaimingtoputchildren,ssafetyorprotection

first?

Atthispointinthepandemic,thehealthofourchildren-notofourbusinesses-

shouldbeputfirst.Forstarters,thatmeansweneedalarger83oftestsandclear,

consistentrulesforisolatingif84orinfected.

Eveninthemidstofthenightmareofmytoddlertesting85,1wasso_86

Wehadat-hometests.Buttheonlyreasonwehadthemwasbecausemyhusbandhad

thought87aboutourneedfortestingkitsandmasksduringtheholidayseason.

Weweresavedbypure88whilemanypeoplehavestruggledtofindtests.That

is89.

Asweenteryearthreeofthepandemic,Ihavea90fortheworld,srichest

democracy:Lefsprioritizechildrenin2022-theirhealthandtheirrightsbecause

they,retheoneswhohavethehighestpricetopay.

Andthey9realreadypayingthebill.

76.A.isolationB.injectionC.outbreakD.occasion

77.A.upsetB.sleeplessC.pleasantD.enduring

78.A.weaponB.toolC.treatmentD.method

79.A.UnlessB.ButC.SinceD.While

80.A.easilyB.barelyC.hurriedlyD.effectively

81.A.applyB.takeC.considerD.include

82.A.inplaceB.inlineC.inorderD.insight

83.A.availabilityB.capabilityC.flexibilityD.popularity

84.A.caughtB.exposedC.injectedD.touched

85.A.relativeB.addictiveC.activeD.positive

86.A.depressedB.nervousC.gratefulD.excited

87.A.aloudB.highlyC.aheadD.little

88.A.joyB.terrorC.luckD.surprise

89.A.unacceptableB.uncontrollableC.undeniableD.unavoidable

90.A.changeB.proposalC.reformD.view

七、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It,sararethingnowtogetintoanewneighborhoodandfindyourselfwelcomed

bythelocals.Yet,KatieandPatrickSmithwereacceptedwithtruly91when

theyrelocatedtoNewton.Theresidentscameoverwithplatesofcookiesanddishes.

Katiegotpregnantbeforethe92aandwithinmonthsofsettlingin,shegave

birthtoRebecca.93,testsdiscoveredRebeccawasbomdeaf.TheSmithsknew

94Rebeccawasgoingtotakesomeseriousworkandcommitment.

Theneighborhoodwasstill95towelcomeRebeccawiththem,butthey

realizedwhata(n)96thesituationwasforherparents.Theywantedtomake

things97forthefamily.LearningsignlanguagetohelpRebeccalearnto98

asshegrewwasagreatidea.Theneighborhoodagreedto99thetaskof

masteringanentirelysecondlanguageforthe100oftheiryoungestmember,

althoughitwasindeed101.When3-month-oldRebeccalearnedatacenterfor

thedeaf,the18residentshiredaninstructor,whogetallofthemtobe102in

Rebecca,sgrowth.Neighborskeptthings103foraslongaspossibletogivethe

Smithsasurprise.TheywanteddesperatelytointeractwithRebecca.Finally,thetime

cametoshowtheSmithswhatthey,d104.Thefamilytheyfoundthewelcoming

105oftheirneighborssurroundedthem.

Nowatveryturninthestreetorthegrocerystore.Rebecafeelsincludedlanguage

一she,spartofthiscommunity.

91.A.wateryeyesB.firmmouthsC.loosetonguesD.openarms

92.A.moveB.testC.gatheringD.visit

93.A.EventuallyB-UnfbrtunatelyC-ConsequentlyD.Obviously

94.A.curingB.defendingC.raisingD.hearing

95.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.excitedD.worried

96.A.struggleB.urgencyC.accidentD.tension

97.A.moreeffectiveB.morehelpfulC.quieterD.easier

98.A.communicateB.surviveC.competeD.follow

99.A.findoutB.takeonC.handoutD.passon

100.A.protectionB.recoveryC.benefitD.support

101.A.pleasantB.necessaryC.meaningfulD.challenging

102.A.volunteersB.teachersC.witnessesD.participants

103.A.briefB.secretC.consistentD.smooth

104.A.overcameB.devotedC.achievedD.advocated

105.A.signsB.atmosphereC.smilesD.applause

八、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwas80yearsagowhenIwrotemyfirstlettertoPaulandRenee.Iwasabout13.

Paulwasthesame106asme,hissisterReneewastwoyearsyounger,andthey

livedinFrance.Iwascrazyaboutlearninglanguages,soIwas107whenmy

Frenchteacherassigned(分配)uspenpals.

Itwasquitea(n)108togetaletterfromaforeigncountry,soI109

receivingtheirreply.Theyweren,tgoodatEnglish,soaftersixmonths,wewereall

writingin110,whichhelpedmehaveagoodknowledgeofthelanguage.

IdecidedtogotoFranceonholidayin1949to111them.Thefamily112

mewell,andIvisitedseveraltimesintheyearsthatfollowed.ThefirsttimeImet

Renee,she113meupatthestation,andwehititoffstraightaway.

Inever.gottomeetPaul.Reneewrotetomeand114methathehaddied

shortlyafterjoiningthearmy.ReneeandIcontinuedwritingtoeachother,andour

friendshipbecame115.Wetalkedaboutourfamilies,our116andcur

troublesinlife.AfterthatImovedtoSouthAfricaforawhile,married,hadchildren,

andchangedjobs.Throughoutallthis,we117writingletters.

Γm93nowandIstillwritetoRenee.Shehasdifficultywritingnow,soshe

phonesmeto118.Mostpeopledon,tseemtohavethe119forletters

anymore,butitgivesmegreatpleasuretowrite.Andthisisthemostvaluable120

Ihaveeverhad.

106.A.interestB.dreamC.heightD.age

107.A.sadB.pleasedC.awkwardD.angry

108.A.actionB.thingC.problemD.debate

109.A.lookedforwardtoB.wasattractedto

C.signedupforD.tookcontrolof

110.A.SpanishB.EnglishC.FrenchD.German

lll.A.helpB.praiseC.checkD.meet

112.A.treatedB.fittedC.knewD.protected

113.A.pickedB.calledC.broughtD.held

114.A.warnedB.toldC.contactedD.calmed

115.A.calmerB.deeperC.flatterD.shorter

116.A.memoriesB.kidsC.organizationsD.hobbies

117.A.keptB.stoppedC.avoidedD.finished

118.A.exploreB.rememberC.reviseD.reply

119.A.requestB.mindC.timeD.place

120.A.interestBlraditionC.friendshipD.trip

九、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

NatalieTePaa,ablindsinger,wasinLondonforherbirthdaywithherfriend

ClaireSara.Thetwodecidedtogotogeta121togetheratarestaurant.What

happenedaftertheyate122themboth.ThestaffpresentedNataliewithaplate

that123"happybirthday"writteninBraille(盲文)using124!

Inpreviousbirthdaycelebrations,thestaffintherestaurantsimplysangtotheir

birthdayguests.Butthiswasthefirsttimetherestauranthad125disabilityin

suchaspecialway.Thestaffwenttogreatlengthsto126herbirthday------from

lookinguphowtowritethemessageinBrailletomakingsurethechocolatewascold

enoughsoitwouldnot127whenNatalietouchedit.Andtheirefforts128

------Nataliewasmovedtotears.

Natalie1Sfriend,Claire,129avideoofthesweetmoment,andshesharedit

online.The130scenewasviewedmorethan16milliontimes,receivingover4.3

millionlikes.

"Thefactthatpeoplehaverespondedsomuchjustshowshowmuchtheworld

needs131rightnow,"Nataliesaid.Andthebirthdaygirlwentontotalkabout

howshehopedthevideowould132peopletohavealargerconversationabout

inclusivity(包容性).

π133isnoteasy.Therearealotoftimeswhenyoudofacediscrimination

andotherthingsthatare134andtough.So,thefactthattheydidthatforme

135openedupaconversationofawareness,'*sheadded.

121.A.giftB.mealCjobD.rest

122.A.confusedB.amusedC.surprisedD.comforted

123.A.readB.wroteC.suggestedD.declared

124.A.creamB.butterC.milkD.chocolate

125.A.cheeredB.recognizedC.consideredD.understood

126.A.celebrateB.markC.congratulateD.share

127.A.disappearB.collapseC.moveD.melt

128.A.paidoffB.gotacrossC.workedoutD.endedup

129.A.releasedB.shotC.launchedD.found

130.A.dramaticB.touchingC.commonD.simple

131.A.concernB.sympathyC.equalityD.warmth

132.A.supportB.pressC.leadD.persuade

133.A.LonelinessB.FriendlinessC-DeafnessD.Blindness

134.A.excitingB.frighteningCxhallengingD.boring

135.A.reallyB.eventuallyC.seeminglyD.actually

十、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasacoolandbreezynight.AsIstoodonthedeck,Icouldfeelthewarm

tangysmellcomingfromthesea.Earlieron,theoceanliner(邮轮)wasstillfullof

peoplewho]anddrankonthedeck.Everyonewas2asleepnowandasI

stoodthere,Icouldhearthehypnotic(催眠的)3ofthewaves

Isatdownatacomeranddecidedtorestmy4headonmybackpack.

Slowly,myeyelidsgrewheavyandIdozedoff.Suddenly,Iwasawakenbytherain

5_thatfellonmyface.Thewindwasblowingstrongerandthewavesgothigher.

Thecalmseahadturned6,Istruggledtostandupbutlostmybalanceandfellas

theshipwasrocking7.Manyrushedoutbutthey8fromonesideofthe

shiptoanother.Theragingwaterswerecrushingtheshipandthunderseemedto

smashuponourheads.Peoplestartedtoranabouttoseekshelter.Afteralongbattle

withthestorm,itappearedto9.Webreathedin10.

Suddenlysomeoneshouted,tςTheshinissinking!”Waterswererushinginasthe

sideoftheshipwasdamaged.Iwas11forwandsandstared.πHurry,John!

Thereisnotimeto12!”Iwas13uponhearingmyasIwastotallyinthe

womesinmybrain.Iturnedaroundandsawtherestofthepassengersbeganto14

alifeboat.Withoutsecondthoughts,Ijoinedthem.

Untiltoday,thatterrifying15isstillimprintedinmymemory.

136.A.fedB.feastedC.entertainedD.treated

137.A.highlyB.soundlyC.latelyD.solidly

138.A.murmurB.shoutC.breathD.weep

139.A.faintB.heavyC.clearD.thick

140.A.stormsB.spotsC.dotsD.drops

141.A.roughB.toughC.shaψD.deep

142.A.gentlyB.abruptlyC.violentlyD.swiftly

143.A.pacedB.sweptC.rolledD.slid

144.A.turndownB.diedownC.dieoffD.turnaway

145.A.reliefB.satisfactionC.delightD.anticipation

146.A.inconfusionB.atalossC.ateaseD.inchaos

147.A.loseB.saveC.throwD.leave

148.A.pleasedB.TerrifiedC.startledD.amazed

149.A.boardB.pushC.squeezeD.drive

150.A.eventB.challengeC.encounterD.adventure

答案以及解析

1.答案:B

解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:大厅里的寂静;时钟的滴答声;邻桌人的内容表

达。A.clicking点击;B.ticking钟滴答行走;Cdropping掉落;D.ringing响铃。根据

前文“thoseofananxiousdisposition"及"theCIoCk”可知,钟的滴答声会让考生紧

张。故选B项。

2.答案:C

解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此,那些担心考试的人比那些不担心考试的人

表现得更差似乎不足为奇。Aslightly稍微;B.basica∏y基本上;Chardly几乎

不;Dcompletely完全地。根据"thatthosewhoworryabouttestsdosystematically

3_thanthosewhodonot”可知,越是担心考试的人越考得不好,这是不足为奇

的,hardIy表示否定,符合此处语境。故选C项。

3.答案:A

解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.worse更糟糕的;B.better更好

的;C.less更少的;D.higher更高的。根据“thatthosewhoworryabouttestsdo

systematically3thanthosewhodonot.”可知,担心考试的人会比不担心的人表

现更糟糕。故选A项。

4.答案:C

解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:是复习压力。A.presentation颁发;B.memory记

忆;Cievision修订、复习;D.time时间、次数。根据前文“itisnotthepressureof

theexamwhichcausesthePrOblem''并结合下文“intheearlierlearningactivitiesand

themockexam”可知,不是考试本身压力,而是复习压力会导致这些问题。故选C

项。

5.答案:D

解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:塞洛博尔德博士发现,考试当天的焦虑程度根本

不能预测考试成绩。A.atmosphere氛围、气氛;Bexpression表达;Coutcome结

果;D.anxiety焦虑。根据下文“Thosewho7wellinthesealsodidwellinthereal

thing,8howanxioustheywereontheday.”可知,考试当天的焦虑程度不能预测

考试成绩。故选D项。

6.答案:C

解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:预测结果的是学生在早期学习活动和模拟考试

中展示的知识水平。A.prepared准备;B.forgot忘记;C.displayed展示;D.increased

增加。根据“WhatpredicteditwasthelevelOfknoWIedge"及"intheearlierlearning

activitiesandthemockexam.”可知,学生在早期学习活动和模拟考试中展示的知识

水平对于预测学生成绩很重要。故选C项。

7.答案:A

解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:那些在这些测试中表现好的人在真实测试中也

表现得很好,不管他们当天有多焦虑。A.performed(成绩、学业)表现;Biesponded

回应;C.behaved(行为举止)表现;Dactivated激活。根据“ThoseWhO7Wenin

thesealsodidwellintherealthing”可知,在早期和

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