人教版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理九年级全一册Units13～14课件

九年级全一册Units13～14考点一afford的用法C考点突破2．Parentsalwaysworkveryhardsothattheycanafford____________(send)theirchildrentoatopuniversity.3．MymotheralwaysteachesmenottowastemoneyonanyuselessthingsevenifIcanafford____________(they).tosendthem[考点精讲]Althoughsomefamiliescan'taffordtobuyahouseinbigcities,theystillliveahappylife.虽然有些家庭买不起大城市的房子，但是他们仍然过着幸福的生活。[考点演练]4．Stayinguplateisharmful__________ourhealth.A．for B．toC．with D．as考点二harmful的用法Bharmharmful[考点精讲](1)harmful是形容词，意为“有害的”；常见搭配：beharmfulto...对……有害。(2)harmful的名词是harm，意为“伤害；损害”；常见搭配：doharmto...＝beharmfulto...对……有害。Smokingdoesharmtohealth.＝Smokingisharmfultohealth.吸烟有害健康。[考点演练]7．InourEnglishclass,ourteacheroften____________usintoeightgroupstopracticeconversations.8．Thisisabigboxofapples.Please____________thegoodonesfromthebadones.考点三辨析separate与dividedividesseparate9．BothMikeandhiswifeneverstoppedlovingtheirdaughterbecausenothingcould①__________themfromtheirdaughter.Ontheirdaughter's12thbirthday,theyboughtabigcakeforherand②__________itintoseveralpieces.Eachofthemenjoyedthecakewithabigsmile.separatedivided[考点精讲]词汇含义用法separatev.分开；分离指把一些东西分离，而不是一个整体。常与介词from连用，separate...from...将……与……分开adj.单独的；分离的separatebedrooms独立卧室dividev.分开；分散指把一个整体分开。常与介词into连用，o...将……分成……1．cost熟义：v.花费n．花费；价钱生义：A.n.成本 B．n.代价；损失C．v.使丧失；使损失①Thatonemistakealmostcosthimhislife.______②Thepriceofdisheshasrisenbecauseoftherisingcosts.______③Ifeltaneedtopleasepeople，whateverthecostintimeorenergy.______CAB熟词生义2．level熟义：n.水平生义：A.adj.平坦的 B．n.高度

C．n.楼层①Myfriend'sclassroomisnexttomine.Weareonthesamelevel.______②Weshouldputupthetentonlevelgroundwhenwegocamping.______③Youtwocanstandonthesameleveltofindoutwhoistaller.______CAB3．advantage熟义：n.优点；有利条件生义：A.n.占先；优势分 B．v.有利于Takingmoreafter­schoolactivitieswilladvantageyou.______4．ahead熟义：adv.向前面；在前面生义：A.adv.占优势；领先 B．adv.成功；进步Ourteamwasaheadbysixpoints.______BAⅠ.单项填空1．Wouldyouplease________thelight?Ican'tsleepwellwithiton.A．turnon

B．turnoffC．turnto D．turnaroundB集训提能2．Thewatchisverybeautiful，butit'stooexpensive.SoIcan't________it.A．save B．supportC．offer D．affordD3．Don'tplaywithyourmobilephoneallthetime.It's________toyoureyes.A．helpful B．usefulC．harmful D．thankfulC4．—Thecheesecakeisdelicious.Howdoyoumakeit?—It'seasy，justfollowthe________．A．directionB．instructionsC．discussionsD．resolutionsB5．—Whenthey________，theywerenotawareoftherisksanddangerahead.—Theywerebraveindeedbuttheyshouldthinktwicebeforestartingajourney.A．wakeup B．putoutC．setout D．findoutCⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ican'tafford________(lose)thepapersbecausetheycontainalotofconfidential(机密的)information.2．Thereareno__________(science)studiestosupporttheideathatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.3．Researchersmadeacoupleof________(survey)onhowpeoplespenttheirfreetime.tolosescientificsurveys4．HarrowPublicSchoolwasfamousfortrainingEnglish___________(gentleman).5．Boysandgirls,youshouldbe________(thank)tothosewhohelpedandsupportedyou.gentlementhankfulⅢ.选词填空1．Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout________，whichcan'tfly.2．Alongtheway，hemetlotsofdifficulties,buthe__________them.3．___________isawaytoturnrubbishintonewproducts.It'shelpfultoourenvironment.wingsovercameRecyclingmanagerindustriessay

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thanwearthemseriousElvisGenboXufromtheUniversityofSouthernDenmark4.________，“Disposable(一次性的)masksareplastic5.__________．Theycannotbeeasilybiodegraded(生物降解)，butmaybebrokenintosmallerplasticparticles(颗粒)thatspread6.________intheenvironment.”saidproductswidelyUnlikeotherplasticwastethatisoftenrecycled,maskshaveno7.________guidelines(准则).Scientistswarned8.________therecouldsoonbe“moremasks9.________jellyfish”intheMediterraneanSea.Researchershaveaskedauthorities10.________upmask-onlytrashcans.Theyhave11.________calledformorepeopletousereusablecottonmaskstoreducemaskwaste.suchthatthantosetalsoⅠ.单项填空1．(2022·南昌模拟)—It'sthewriter'snewbook.Ithinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest

．A．standard B．wealthC．health D．invitationA强化训练2．(2022·株洲改编)Theworldischangingwitheverysecond;andChina,too,

witheverysecond.A．ischanging B．hadchangedC．changed D．changesA3．(2022·原创题)Itisveryharmfultouse

bags.Weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.A．plastic B．woodenC．ugly D．softA4．Allplayersareindifferent

，buteachofthemhasachancetobethewinner.A.messages B．levelsC．members D．menusB5．Trytobea

personandshowlovetothepeoplearoundyou.Youwillfindtheworldisfullofwarmth.A．ordinary B．willingC．ready D．caringD6．Henryisanexcellentstudent.Healwaysstays

ofotherstudentsineverysubject.A．ahead B．backC．just D．onlyAⅡ.完形填空(A)InChina,youcanfinddifferentkindsofoximagesmadeofgold,wood，plastic,paperandstoneonsaleinstoresandinthestreet.Butwhywastheox1tobeoneofthe12ChineseZodiacSigns?

B．chosenC．found D．appearedBCenturiesago,mostpeoplemade2livingthroughfarming.Theoxwasusedto3heavygoods.()2.A.their B．hisC．her D．our()3.A.protect B．produceC．imagine D．carryADTheoxhaslonghadanimportantplaceinChineseculture.AncientChinesepoetsand4oftendescribedtheoxinliterature(文学作品).InThe

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Songs,the5collectionofChinesepoems,the6wasmentionedin9outofthe305pieces.()4.A.dancers B．singersC．writers D．visitors()5.A.youngest B．worstC．newest D．oldest()6.A.poem B．animalC．writing D．placeCDB()7.A.considered B．dividedC．connected D．collected()8.A.fear B．differenceC．enemy D．difficulty()9.A.clearly B．highlyC．slowly D．quicklyADB()10.A.agreement B．apartmentC．achievement D．environment()11.A.boring B．interestingC．exciting D．amazingCDOxenseldombullytheweakorfearthestrong.Theyworkhard，12theyexpectnothinginreturn.Thisis13inapoemwrittenbyLuXun,“Fierce­browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers;head­bowed，14awillingoxIservethechildren”,whichfullyexpressesthepoet'sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.So15，peoplewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehard­workingandhonest.Theynevertrytobethecenterofattentionandneverlookforpraise.()12.A.so B．orC．but D．since()13.A.prepared B．reflectedC．provided D．printed()14.A.like B．withC．without D．through()15.A.wisely B．naturallyC．directly D．latelyCBABⅢ.完形填空(B)Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However，doctorshave1.________thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren'sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.________unabletoholdafor

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theywarnedthempencilcorrectly，”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotabletoholdit3.________theydon'thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It's4.________togiveachildasmartphonethantoencouragehimtodomuscle-buildingplay5.________buildingblocks.Becauseofthis，they'renotdevelopingthe6.________theyneedtoholdapencil.”becauseeasierlikeskillsSix-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses7.________sixmonths.Thepurposeistohelphimdevelopthe8.________strengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe9.________gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool，hecouldn'tholdpencilsandlearn10.________becausehecouldn'tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare11.________alotandI'mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow，”shesaid.fornecessaryalwaystowritehelpingA．Givenamedetailsstepbystep.B．Afteryouhaveansweredtheirquestions，asktheclasswhattheyhavelearnedaboutyou.C．Tellyourclassalittlemoreaboutyourself.D．Teachersarefacedwithnewstudentssittingatdesks.E．Continuetoremainpoliteandpositivewhenspeakingtostudents.F．Dressingininappropriateclothingcanbedestructiveintheclassroom.G．Keepthoseruleseasy-to-rememberifyouintroduceyourselfandtherulestogether.DPayattentiontoyourappearance.Dressprofessionallyandmakesureyoufollowanypublisheddresscodesapplyingtostudentsandstaff.Whileyouwantthestudentstoenjoytheirtimeinyourclass，youwantthemtorespectyou.2.

Onthefirstday，puttingyourbestappearanceforwardcansetthetonefortheyear.A．Givenamedetailsstepbystep.B．Afteryouhaveansweredtheirquestions，asktheclasswhattheyhavelearnedaboutyou.C．Tellyourclassalittlemoreaboutyourself.D．Teachersarefacedwithnewstudentssittingatdesks.E．Continuetoremainpoliteandpositivewhenspeakingtostudents.F．Dressingininappropriateclothingcanbedestructiveintheclassroom.G．Keepthoseruleseasy-to-rememberifyouintroduceyourselfandtherulestogether.FTellpersonalinterestsandhobbies.3．

Ithelpsthemidentifyyouasmorethanjustateacher.Studentsmaybesurprisedatyourinterestsafterschool.Explainingsomeofyourhobbiesandinterestscangivestudentsthechancetointeractwithyouonthefirstday.Offeringthesesmallpersonaldetailscanmakeyouseemmoreapproachableandwillopenuptoaconnectionwithyourstudents.A．Givenamedetailsstepbystep.B．Afteryouhaveansweredtheirquestions，asktheclasswhattheyhavelearnedaboutyou.C．Tellyourclassalittlemoreaboutyourself.D．Teachersarefacedwithnewstudentssittingatdesks.E．Continuetoremainpoliteandpositivewhenspeakingtostudents.F．Dressingininappropriateclothingcanbedestructiveintheclassroom.G．Keepthoseruleseasy-to-rememberifyouintroduceyourselfandtherulestogether.CExplainclassroomrules.Gettingstartedonthefirstdaybyalsoexplainingyourclassrulesandwhatyourclasscanexpectofyouisagoodwaytosetguidelines.Forexample，youcouldsay“I'measy-going,butIdohavesomerulesthateveryonemustobey.”4.____