河北省石家庄市文苑中学高三英语测试题含解析

河北省石家庄市文苑中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.--newlydesignedsystemmakesiteasierforpeopletohave______

accesstorailwaytickets,

A.The;不填

B.The;an

C.A;the

D.A;an参考答案：A2.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent

tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：34.解析：A.本题考查名词的同义词辨析。approach接近．方法，表示“……的方法”常与to连用；means常与by连用；method常与with连用；way常与in连用。此四项的表达分别为：approachto；bymeans；withthemethod(s)；inthe(this/those)way(s)．略3.Whenexpressinghisopinionsinpublic,Jimisalways

,fearingthathemaymakemistakes.A．confused

B．curious

C．delighted

D．cautious参考答案：D4.

It’snot____________thatwewanttotalkaboutatthemoment;let’schangethesubject.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：B5.Themanhasbeenin____doctorsdescribeasavegetative（植物的）stateforsixyears．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how参考答案：A【知识点】名词性从句解析：介词in缺宾语，判断出考察宾语从句，describesb/sthas...这里缺少宾语，排除CD，What表笼统概念，which表特定范围，“哪个，哪些”，故选A。句意：这个男的已经处于医生声称的植物人状态六年了。6.___________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.A.Toenjoy B.Enjoying C.Tohaveenjoyed D.Enjoy参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作目的状语。句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。故选A。7.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthistimeofyear,butfinallywe

findaroominoneofthosesmallguesthousesnearthestation.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might参考答案：C略8.—Youdidn’tinviteMarytotheball?—___her,too?A.MustIinvite

B.WouldIhaveinvited

C.MustIhaveinvited

D.ShouldIhaveinvited参考答案：D9.__________,IreallybelievethatI’dprefernottomakeanychangenow.A．ConsideredallthepossibilitiesB．TakenallthepossibilitiesintoconsiderationC．TakingallthepossibilitiesintoconsiderationD．Givingallthepossibilities参考答案：C10.Beingexaminedtwiceayear，whetheritisacarorabusoratruck，istherulethateverydriver_______obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略11.Tom_______hisbossofhavingbrokenthelaborlaw.

A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.scolded参考答案：B略12.25．—What’syour

ontheproblem?—Istandbyhim.

A．attitude

B．situation

C．condition

D．position参考答案：D略13.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark？A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking！ D.That'snotyouropinion！参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A.Iagreewithyou.我同意你的观点；B.That'sagoodpoint.说得好；C.Youmustbejoking！你一定是在开玩笑！D.That'snotyouropinion！那不是你的建议！句意：---我们一起步行走到那个村子去吧。---你一定是在开玩笑!我们两个女孩如何在黑暗中做那个?故选C。14.

getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A15.---Wheredoyouthink____he____thecomputer?---Sorry,Ihadnoidea.A.has,bought

B./,bought

C.did,buy

D./,buys参考答案：B16.

ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents__________financialaid.

A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof参考答案：D17.Iappreciated

theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.

A.tohavegiven

B.tohavebeengiven

C.havinggiven

D.havingbeengiven参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.InmanyplaceslikeBritainandItaly,ifyouleavethehousewithoutyourwallet,you’llbeinatoughsituationallday.ButinChina,youcanenjoyyourdayjust

61

asmartphone.Theotherday,Isetout

62

(see)howfaraphonewouldgetmeinthecountry’scapital.Admittedly,Iwassurprisedtodiscoverhow

63

(convenience)itwas.IusedmyphonetocallataxitomeetmyChinesefriend,GuYu,

64

wouldguidemetogetaroundBeijing.Wepaidforbreakfastby

65

(scan)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurantsellingjianbing,oneofChina’smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.Mypurchasecost6yuanand

66

(take)justafewseconds.Atanearbycoffeeshop,

67

(it)ownerscannedaQRcodeonmyphone.Aswesippedourcoffee,GuYupaidherhouseholdwaterbill.Sheusedthesamesimpleprocesstopayotherbillsandevenherrent.Wealsopaidbyphoneformovietickets,takeoutfoodandtoshopforgoodsfor

68

(deliver).IhaveknownGuYuthatfromtinystreetstandstolargechains,

69

hugenumberofpeopleacceptmobilepayments,

70

(most)throughpopularappsAlipayandWeChat.参考答案：61.with 62.tosee 63.convenient 64.who 65.scanning66.took 67.its

68.delivery 69.a 70.mostly： 三、阅读理解19.Theyfollowyouinthestreet.Theyaskyouformoneyandtheydon’tleaveyoualonewhenyoutrytosayno.Theyaretheaggressivestreet-working,fund-raisingcharityworkers,otherwiseknownas“chuggers”.Theterm“chugger”isacombinationoftwowords,“charity”and“mugger”.Chuggersoftenworkinthestreet.Theysetupastallwithinformationaboutthecharitytheyrepresent,andtheytrytogetyoutodonatemoneytothecharity.Typically,theypreyonyourfeelingsofguilt,greetingyouwithquestionssuchas,“Doyoucareabouttheplanet?”or,“Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomethingforsomeoneelse?”Butasurveyoftheirstrategieshasfoundthatsomecharityvolunteersarefarfromcharitable.“Manychuggerssimplyrefusetobackoffwhenaskedtodoso,’’saidBrianJones,aspokespersonforacharitywatchdog.“Oneoftheproblemsisthatsomechuggerssaytheyareworkingasvolunteers,”headded.“However,theyaren’treally.Mostofthe50chuggerswespoketoshowedlittleinterestinanythingotherthanraisingthemaximumamountofcashintheminimumamountoftime.Theygetpaidfromthissoitmakessense.Also,afifthoffundraisershadnovisibleIDandalmostaquarterfailedtogiveclearinformationaboutthecausetheywererepresenting.Byemployingchuggerswhobreakthelaw,tellliesorrefusetoleavemembersofthepublicalone,charitiesunderminethetrustweallinstinctivelyhaveinthem.”ButShirleyBosworth,chiefexecutiveoftheInstitutionofFundraising,saidface-to-facefundraisingremains“anappropriateandeffectivemethod”.“Itenablescharitiestoengagewithaparticulardemographicofdonor,anditmeansthatcharityanddonorcanenterintoadialogueaboutwhatthecharitydoesandhowthedonor’smo