安徽省蚌埠市英华中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市英华中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I'dliketobuythekindofclothwhich____easily．

—Willthisone____?

A．washes;work

B．iswashed;work

C．washes;do

D．iswashed;do参考答案：C略2.Thenewly-learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare________usedineverydaycommunication.A．gradually

B．accurately

C．familiarly

D．frequently参考答案：D考查副词辨析。gradually逐步地，逐渐地；accurately精确地；familiarly熟悉地；frequently频繁地。根据句意应选D。3.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：很抱歉未能获得你想要的。他对这件事保持沉默，除了说有人告诉他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱点；alittlebirdtoldhim有人告诉他的；hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想设宴款待；hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而诚实的人。他保持沉默，什么具体信息也不透露，只说是有人告诉他的。故选B项。4.It’sthe________inBritainforabridetothrowherflowerstotheweddingguests.

A.

habit

B.

rule

C.

custom

D.

law参考答案：C16.Oneofmyboysis______tothesmelloftheflowers,soheavoidsthemwhenheapproaches.A.accustomed

B.allergic

C.accessible

D.distributed参考答案：B6.Thepetrolinthecar_

__onourwaytothebeach,sowehadtowalkthere．

A．gaveup

B．gaveoff

C．gaveout

D．gavein参考答案：C略7.Whydoyouwantanewjob,_______you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D8.Istheriver_____throughthattownverylarge?Awhichflows

Bflows

Cthatflowing

Dwhoseflows参考答案：A9.—Isthereanypossibilityofthefilm____inParisInternationalFestival?—Notintheleast,becausetheaudiencegenerallythinklittleofit.A.tryingout

B.triedoutC.totryout

D.beingtriedout参考答案：D10.Theparrotwasgiventhesweatertohelphimrecover_____hewasstarvedforsolongthatheturnedtopullinghisownfeathersoffandeatingthem.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.if参考答案：A11.Thereexistedanobvious________betweentheaccountsofthewitnesses,soajudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.

A.conception

B.authority

C.conflict

D.restriction参考答案：C略12.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—

.A.No,Iamnotavailable B.ThankyouverymuchC.It’sverykindofyou D.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow参考答案：D13.－Didyougotothepartylastnight'?－YesAndI'drather

．Itwasso

．

A．notgo，bored

B．nothavegone，exciting

C．nothavegone，boring

D．go，interesting参考答案：C14.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthink

D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处Ithink为插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句。15.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolprices,

aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

A.as

B.when

C.since

D.after

参考答案：A.16.

---DidyouattendTom’sbirthdaypartyattheGrandHotel?---IwishI______.I_____anEnglishlectureintheschoolhall.A.have;gave

B.did;havegiven

C.do;hadgiven

D.had;wasgiving参考答案：D17.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing

shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ShiQinghuaprovidesfood,shelterandeducationforthosehomelesskidsathisown______(花费)参考答案：expense

三、阅读理解19.Intoday'sthrow-awaysociety，dealingwiththecity'sgrowingmountainofwasteisanincreasingchallengeforthecitycouncil(市议会)．Recently,Edinburghisfacedwiththeproblemofdisposingof(处理)about250,000milliontonsofwasteayear.Despitedifferentwaystodisposeofmuchofitinagreenmanner—largelythroughencouragingrecycling—itsagingfacilitiessuchasthePowderhalllandfilldonothavetheabilitytodealwithit.TheEuropeanUnion(EU)hasissuedanewpolicy，regulatinghowsuchmountainsofwastearetobedisposedof.Thefivecouncils(Edinburgh，EastLothian,WestLothian，MidlothianandBorders)facefinesaround￡18millionayearfrom2013iftheydon'tincreaserecyclinglevelsandrelylessonlandfill.Withthisinmind，thecouncilsgottogetherwiththeideaofbuildingalargeincineratorplant(垃圾焚烧厂)toburnhalfofthewasteproducedintheirdistricts.ButthisplanfellapartafterthechangeoftargetlevelsbyanewUKgovernmentwastepolicywhichrequiredthatnomorethan25%ofthecity'swasteshouldbedisposedofinthiswayby2025.Aftertheplanwasabandoned，aprivatecompanywhichalreadytransportedmillionsoftonsofthecity'swastebytraintoalandfillsitenearDunbar，offeredanalternativesolutionwhenitsuggestedopeningahugewastesitenearPortobello.SincePowderhallissupposedtoclosein2015，itseemednecessaryforthemembersoftheEdinburghCounciltoacceptthesuggestion.Butsoontheyturneditdown—after700localobjectionsreachedthem—becauseitwouldhavemeanthundredsoflorriesadaymakingloudnoisethroughheavilypopulatedareas.Thatstillleavesthecouncilwithaproblem.By2013，only50%of1995levelsofwastewillbeallowedtobesenttolandfill.Evenifrecyclingtargetsaremet，therewillstillbealargeamountofrubbishtobeburntup.Duetothis，EdinburghandMidlothiancouncilshavenowdecidedtoworktogethertobuildanincineratorplantastimetofindasolutionisfastrunningout.15．ThemainwayofhandlingwasteinagreenmannerinEdinburghis________.A．recycling B．restoring C．buryingD．burning16．Thefivecouncilsworkedo