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广东省阳江市阳春河朗中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.MyfavoritewriterisO.Henry,mostof______novelshaveasurprisingending.A.whom
B.his
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D2.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term
B.mind
C.favor
D.expectation参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语。名词term学期,短语;mind思维;favor支持;expectation期待;短语inone'sfavor对某人有利;句意:他一定会赢,现在的形势对他有利;根据句意可知C项正确。3.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward参考答案:D句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"无辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尴尬的"。4.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—
.Ifweatherpermits,ImaygoclimbingMountHuawithmyparents.Itisfreenow.A.
Don'tmentionit
B.
Itdoesn'tmatter
C.
Forgetit
D.
Itdepends参考答案:D5.Theprojectwaslaunchedthedevelopmentoftheeducationsystembyfoundingworld-classuniversities.A.promoting B.promoted C.topromote D.beingpromoted参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:设立这个项目的目的是通过建立世界级的大学来促进教育体制的发展。此处用不定式作状语表示目的。6.Ifshe____anhourearlier,shewouldn'thavebeencaughtintherain.
A.hasreturned
B.returned
C.willreturn
D.hadreturned参考答案:D7.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为anage(一个时代),且先行词在从句中做时间状语,所以关系词用when。故选C。25.Accordingtoanewreport,personal_____ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.
A.wealth
B.possession
C.existence
D.permission
参考答案:B略9.Puzzledbythisstrangenaturalphenomenon,thescientistsstartedtoexploreevery_______theyknewtofigureitout.A.impression
B.intention
C.avenue
D.design参考答案:C考察名词。A.印象;B.意图;C.大道,途径,手段;D.设计;句意:因这个奇怪的自然现象所困惑,科学家开始尝试各种他们知道的方法去探索这个现象。故选C。10.When_______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared参考答案:C略11.---Tomis
experiencedindrivingthanJack.
---
,neitherpassedthetest.
A.notmore;No
B.nomore;No
C.notmore;Yes
D.nomore;Yes参考答案:B略12.--Volunteeringisbecoming______popularinChina.
--Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.
A.naturally B.splendidly C.successfully
D.increasingly参考答案:D13.Whenhewasabouttoleave,somewhisperedwords_______herslightlypartedlips.
A.followed
B.failed
C.escaped
D.choked
参考答案:C14.ChristopherReevesaidsincehislifewassavedagain,hehadneverthoughtof
.A.givingin
B.givingup
C.givingoff
D.givingback参考答案:A15.---WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?----Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutfor
B.comesupwithC.livesupto
D.looksforwardto参考答案:C句意:——你认为普京怎么样?——他是一位不辜负盛名的杰出的领导人。looksoutfor
留心,comesupwith提出,livesupto
不辜负,looksforwardto期望。16. Itistherespectforuniversalrights,ourrespectfordifferentcultures,andour_________tointernationallawsthatguideChina'sopennesstoothercountries.
A.comprehension B.contributionC.commitment D.consideration参考答案:C17.—Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone.
—____,butitcostsalmosttwice____.A.SodoI;asmuch
B.NeitherdoI;asmanyC.SoIam;somuch
D.NeitheramI;somany参考答案:A考查情景交际与倍数的表达。句意:—我更喜欢这件衣服。—我也是,但它的价格是那个的二倍多。根据Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone可知是肯定句,故用sodoI我也是这样;第二个空asmuch="as"muchasthatone,故选A项。二、新的题型18.Agreatcelebrationwasheldonhis_________(50岁)birthday.
参考答案:fiftieth三、阅读理解19.350millionyuaninoneweekputsfamousactressZhaoWeiatthetopofthelistofmostprofitablefemaledirectors.BeforehertheplacebelongedtoXueXiaolu,thedirectorofFindingMr.Right,whichhitChinesescreensearlythisyear.WiththeboxofficesuccessofSoYoung,peopleareonceagainturningtheirnostalgiceyestoyouth—aneraofpassionandpain,ofhopeandheartbreak.Thereasonwhyyouthissuchasoftspotformanypeopleisthatitsintangiblenaturecannotbetrulygraspedun-tilitislost.“Itistheperiodbetweeneducationandemployment,betweendependenceandinde-pendence,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofChineseliteratureatPekingUniversity.ButJiangChuling,thewriterofSoYoung,saysyouthsharesmanysimilaritieswithhome.Whenyouleavehome,youstartmissingit.“Ithinkyouthismeaninglessforyoungpeople.Onlywhenyoulookbackdoesitacquireaspecialmeaning,”shesays.ForZhangYueran,31,whoisregardedasoneofthecountry’smostpromisingyoungnovelist,“heroisminyouth”wasaculturalassetofpeopleborninthe1970s,butitwassweptawaybythematerialismthatissocommonintoday’sworld.Nostalgiaforthepost-1980sandpost-1990sgeneration,accordingtoZhangYiwu,comesfromtheirfrustrationandanxiety.Bornintothemostaffluentsocietyin100years,thisgenerationofsinglechildrenisnotastoughastheirpredecessors.“Theyhaveveryhighexpectationstowardlifeandtheirdisappointmentandfrustra-tionwithrealityishuge,”saysZhang.“Sotheyturntothepastforcomfort,eventhoughtheyarestillyoung.”SoYoungtellsalovestorysetinthe80sand90s.Theideaofreflectingaboutpasttimehashelpedthefilmwinalotofappreciation.Oneaudiencemembersaid,“Ithinkthestorycanreallybringbackmemoriesforalotofpeople.It’sgotsomethingwe’veallex-perienced,butcanleadustodifferentfeelings.”“Everyoneexperiencesyouthandeverygenerationconsiderstheiryouthtohavebeenspecial.Butactually,mostpeople’smemoryofyouthisthesame—it’sajourneyfromin-experiencetoknowledge,fromthoughtlessnesstoresponsibility.Andthisjourneyisoftenmarkedbypain—theemotionthatleavesthedeepestscarswithinus”,sayJiang.63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat ______.A.ZhaoWeitookthefirstplaceinfilmprofitB.thefilmhasbeenverypopularamongteenagersC.SoYongisafilmwhichishardtounderstandD.people
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