2022-2023学年北京密云县北庄中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年北京密云县北庄中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asachild,Ilikedlisteningtostories,sonowitis__________agreatstorythatmywarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodcomefrom.A.reading

B.beingread

C.toread

D.toberead参考答案：B句意：作为一个孩子，我喜欢听故事，因此现在它还是我来自童年时代最温暖的记忆还是被读给我听的一个精彩的故事。readsb.astory读给某人听故事，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，read的动作承受者，故选B。2.It’ssaidthatJohnisagooddriver.______,Iwon’tsitinhiscar.

A.Ifso

B.Ifever

C.Evenso

D.Eventhough参考答案：C3.Thedetective,______tobereadinganewspaper,glancedattheman_____nexttoawoman.

A.pretending,seated

B.pretended,seated

C.pretending,seat

D.pretended,seating参考答案：A4.32．Getoffmybackandstay

youbelong.

A．whatever

B．therewhere

C．wherever

D．however参考答案：C略5..Franklyspeaking,inmanycountries_______iscalled"equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.Where参考答案：C略6.Thebossrefusedtosellthecarfor

hethoughtwasnotsatisfactory.A.what B.that C.which D.how参考答案：A略7.Studentsshouldn'tbegivensodifficultaproblem

theycannotworkout.

A.that

B.which

C.while

D.as参考答案：D8.Yourguidancehashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork

agoodimpressionisamust.A.which B.where C.as D.when参考答案：B9.Blindpeoplehavetheirownwaystotelltheshapeofanobjectand________itisdayornight.A./ B.whether C.how

D.what参考答案：B10.Little

aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdangeraswell.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare

参考答案：A11.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople____

possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwaway

B.putaway

C.gaveaway

D.carriedaway参考答案：B

本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好，储藏……备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。12.In2010,ForbeslistedMickeyMouseastheworld'smostvaluablecartooncharacter,____$5．8billionayearinsalesworldwide．A．made

B．tomake

C．makes

D．making参考答案：D30.YesterdayIvisitedthezoo,whereIsawaninterestingscene--____andcaughtsomefish.A.upadolphinjumped

B.didadolphinjumpupC.jumpedupadolphin

D.upjumpedadolphin参考答案：30.D考查倒装句。副词up放句首,若主语是名词时,该句子全部倒装。

略14.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中inrecentyears知道，此题要用现在完成时态，又因为clubs和run的关系是被动的，所以只能选择B项。15.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t_____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.makeupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：B16.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_____thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized

B.didherealize

C.herealized

D.hehadrealized参考答案：B17.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegun

C.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D二、新的题型18.IfyouareinterestedingettinguniversityeducationinChinaand___41___(attend)theuniversityprogram,youmayneedtoregisterinthehighschool.StartingyoureducationatthehighschoollevelinChinagivesyouanadvantagesinceyouwillbewell___42___(prepare)beforejoiningtheuniversity.YouwillhavelearntMandarin(普通话)，___43___willmakeyourdailyconversationssmooth.Youwillalsohavefamiliarizedyourselfwiththesurroundings,making___44___easytogetyourwayaround.Inhighschool,youwill___45___(introduce)toaChinesewayoflearningandeducationat___46___earlyage.Besides,gettingahighschool___47___(admit)inChinaiseasy.Youonlyneedtolookforschoolswhichareofferinghighschooleducationtotheinternationalstudents.MostofthemofferinstructionsbothinEnglish___48___Chinese.Choosearightenvironmentthatwillallowyoutolearnthelocallanguage,chooseanareathatis___49___(convenience)toyouandselectaschoolthatallowsaforeignstudentto___50___(easy)adapttoanewculture.参考答案：41.attending

42.prepared

43.which

44.it

45.beintroduced

46.an

47.admission

48.and

49.convenient

50.easily本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述了在中国接受高中教育的相关内容。【41题详解】考查动名词。句意：如果你对在中国接受大学教育和参加大学课程感兴趣。and并列连接是get和attend，因介词in后接动名词作宾语，故填attending。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：因为你在进入大学之前会做好准备。beprepared做好准备。故填prepared。【43题详解】考查关系代词。句意：你会学习普通话，这将使你每天的谈话变得流畅。分析句子可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中，指代前面的整个句子，作主语。故填which。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：你也会熟悉周围的环境，这将使你的出行更加容易。分析句子可知，it作形式宾语，真正的主语为动词不定式。故填it。【45题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：在高中，你会接触到中国早期的学习和教育方式。分析句子可知，句子为一般将来时。主语you与谓语introduce是被动。故填beintroduced。【46题详解】考查冠词。atanearlyage早年，为固定短语。故填an

。【47题详解】考查名词。句意：除此之外，在中国，进入一所高中学习是很容易的。Schooladmission入学。故填admission。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：大多数学校提供中文和英文的介绍。bothand两者都。故填and。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：选择一个对你方便的区域。Sthisconvenienttosb某事对某人很方便。故填convenient。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：选择一所允许外国学生轻松适应新文化的学校。easily为副词，修饰动词短语adaptto。故填easily。三、阅读理解19.ItwasAugust10,2011.DianaNyadwasdozensofmilesintoherdreamtocompletea103-mileswimfromCubatoKeyWest.BecauseofthecurrentsintheFloridaStraits,Nyadwouldhavetolast60hours-ifeverythingwentperfectly.Fortwoyears,thisdreamofswimmingfromCubatoFloridahadbeenpartofhereverywakinghour.Shewasabouttoturn60."Iwantedtobefilledwithcommitmenttothebestofmyselfsothat1wasn'tlookingbacklatersaying,'WhathaveIdonewithmylife?'''saysNyad.Thoseextremephysicalstrugglesarenotnewtoher.In1974,25-year-oldNyadbecamethefirstpersontoswimacrossLakeOntarioagainstthecurrent.Ayearlater,Nyad's28-mileswimaroundtheislandofManhattanmadethefrontpageoftheNewYorkTimes."Physically,I'mstronger.Iweighalotmore,"NyadsaidafteratrainingswiminKeyWestinJune."Therearealsomentaladvantagestobeingolder,"saysStevenMunatones,anexpertinswimming.Feelingasharppaininherrightshoulder,shechangedtheangleofstroke(划),tellingherselftogogentlyuntilherhandcaughtthewater.Inthe17thhour,sheswamovertotheboat,andthecrewlocatedapainreliever.Nyadtookit.Shelayonherback,rolledontoherbellyandcontinuedswimming,andthenshe'dturnonherbackagain,gasping(喘气),unabletofillherlungs."I'mtryingtomakeit.I'mbarelygoingforward.Ifeelsosick.Thishasbeenmydreamforever,butIcanhardlymakeitanotherhour,"NyadtoldDavidMarchant,theboat'snavigator(领航员).Betweenthe23rdand27thhours,Nyadhadgonejustfivemiles."OK,Diana,I'mgoingtotouchyou,andit'sgoingtobeover,"Stollsaid.Nyadagreed.Andwiththat,29hoursand43minutesaftershe'djumpedintothewater,theswimcametoanend."Shejustwouldn'tquit.Itwasmoreamazingtoseehernotmakeitthewayshefoughtthanifeverythinghadgoneexactlyrightandshe'dmadeitthewholeway,"saysMarkSollinger,whopilotedNyad'sleadboat.AtapressconferenceinKeyWestafterbeingpulledontothesupportboat,Nyadchokedbacktearsandsaid,"Sometimesthewillissostrong.ButIwasshakingandfreezing,andIthought,'There'snomindovermatteranymore.'IthinkI'mgoingtohavetogotomytombwithoutswimmingfromCubatoFlorida."ButwhenNyadreturnedhometoLosAngeles,thepainbegantofade."Somethingsaystomethegoalisstillthere,"saysNyad.56.NyaddecidedtoswimfromCubatoFloridabecauseshe_______.A.wouldn'tswimagainstthecurrentB.wantedtoproveshewasstrongerthanbeforeC.hadDavidMarchantashernavigatorD.wantedverymuchtofulf