2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第十八中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第十八中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Accordingtotheoriginaldesign,theplantwouldbeableto_______atleast8,000pianosayear.

A.bringout

B.takeout

C.putout

D.workout参考答案：C2.12．Inordertocatchupwithherclassmates,_____.A.alotofbookswereboughtbyMary’smotherB.Mary’sfatherhelpedherwithherlessonsC.MaryworkedhardatherlessonsaroundtheclockD.Mary’sclassmateshelpedheralot参考答案：C略3.—Mydog'sreallyfat.—You________havegivenhersomuchfood.A．wouldn'tB．can'tC．shouldn't

D．mustn't参考答案：C句意：——我的狗真的肥了。——你不应该喂她那么多食物。shouldn'thavedonesth.表示过去不应该做某事而实际上却做了。4.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo______.A.bothways

B.allways

C.neitherway

D.eitherway参考答案：D5.Doyouthinktheideahestuck____correct?

A.toproved

B.toprove

C.proved

D.toproving参考答案：A6.Dr.Joshhasstartedasocialenterprise____youngpeoplecangetinvolvedinhelpingthecommunity.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B7.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：D略8.—Arethetwodressesofthesamesizeandprice?—Yes.Youmaytake

,ifyoulike.A.everyone B.all C.each D.either参考答案：D9.Withalltheaudience________,thespeechbegan.

A.sat

B.seating

C.seated

D.havingseated参考答案：C10.Hewrotealetter____________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.

A.what B.which

C.where D.how参考答案：C11.---Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.

---Letmephonehimforhisfinaldecision.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：D12. Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.

A.breaks

B.werebroken C.hasbroken D.hadbeenbroken参考答案：B13.Don'tbediscouraged．___thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife． A．Taking

B．Totake

C．Take

D．Taken参考答案：C略14.ThehighhousingpricehasbecomeaseriousproblemamongyoungpeopleinChina,___________thegovernmenthasn’tyetfoundabettersolutionto.A.theone

B.that

C.one

D.those参考答案：C略15.TheVoiceofChinahassetupabigstageforyoungpeoplewithatalentformusic,________someofthemhavestoodoutamongothers.A.which

B.when

C.who

D.where参考答案：D略16.---If______,someterriblediseaseswouldspreadinthestricken-areasaftertheterribleearthquakeinWenchuan,SichuanProvince．---Sopeopletherewerein______needofmedicalteams．A．don’tcontrolled;short

B．notcontrolling;littleC．notbeingcontrolled;anxious

D．notcontrolled;desperate参考答案：D17.Infact,manyofourguestsaskforaccommodationshere_____theycome.

A．attime

B．firsttime

C．forthefirsttime

D．eachtime参考答案：D二、新的题型18.AnvithaVijay,whoisonlynineyearsold,hasbuilttwoeducationalapps.OneisSmartkinsAnimals,whichhelpsmany____41____(child)identifymorethan100animalsan___42___otherRainbowColors,whichteacheskidscolor1s....WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyounggirlfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocode(编程)atage7allby____43____(she).Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,I___44___(attract)immediatelybyalltheappsonit,”shetoldTFK.“Itwasn’tlong___45___Iwantedtocratemyown.”Anvitha’sskillswonherscholarshiptoattendabigtechconferencehostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromtheprofessionalsandwenttoworkshops___46___shelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,____47____(call)GoalsHi,inspireskidstopracticegoodhabits.Anvitha’sgoalistocontinuecratingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhile____48____(have)fun.Butwhat’sevenmore___49___(importance)toheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids’hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearlyage,”shesays,“the___50___(good)chancewewillhaveofbecominginnovationchampionswhowillonedaychangetheworld.”参考答案：41.children

42.the

43.herself

44.wasattracted

45.before

46.where

47.called

48.having

49.important

50.better本文讲述了一个9岁的姑娘自己创造了两个教孩子学习的app,参加比赛，并获得专家指导，引发思考：孩子应该更早的接受科技的教育，也许她就是一个能够改变世界的人。41.考查名词复数。children是child的复数形式，many为复数的标志。句意：那帮助了许多孩子，故填children.42.考查固定搭配。theother除已知事物外剩余的，两种事物之一。本句在介绍除上一种app外的另一款，故填the.43.考查人称代词。byherself通过她自己。句意：她完全通过她自己学习编程。44.考查被动语态。句意：我立刻被那些app吸引了，beattracted被吸引。又因为是过去时，故填wasattracted.45.考查固定搭配。longbefore很久。句意：不久我将会创造属于我自己的。故填before.46.考查定语从句。主宾齐全，引导词用关系副词。workshops为地点，故填where.47.考查被动语态。called

被称作。48.考查while的用法。while当…的时候，引导时间状语从句，谓语动词用延续性动词或表状态的词，故填having.49.考查形容词。more后加形容词表示更…，句中moreimportant意为更重要。故填important.50.考查定冠词.The+比较级表程度，句意：那些有一天会改变世界的人将有更好的机会去取得创新冠军。三、阅读理解19.IfCaliforniawerenotalreadysofamousforSilliconValley(硅谷)andHollywood,itmightbewell－knownforthegroupsofwater－technologyfirmsinitsSanDiegoCounty.Thereverse－osmosis(RO)spiralmodule,thetechniquethatsupportsturningseawaterandwaste－waterintodrinkablestuff,beganinSanDiegoin1964.Todaydozensoffirmsintheareasupplymanyoftheworld'sapproximately13，000ROplantsinplacesfromthePersianGulfandIsraeltoAustraliaandChina.SouthernCaliforniaitself,however,hasnotsofarbeenabiguserofitsowntechnology.Thisissurprising,giventhatthewholeAmericansouth－westfacesawaterproblem.Butnowastheclimategetswarmerandthepopulationincreases,thereismoreagreementthattheexistinginfrastructure,consistingofvastpipesthatcarrywaterfromtheSacramentoDeltainthenorthandtheColoradoRiverintheeast,willnotbeenough.InplacessuchasSanDiego,whichhasinadequateandsaltygroundwaterandcurrentlyimports90%oritswater,theanswersmustbegreaterconservation,reusingasmuchwateraspossible,andgettingmostoftherestfromthesea.Thefirstpart,conservation,hasbeenwidelyacceptedbythepublic.SanDiegotodayuseslesswaterwithalargerpopulationthanitdidin1989,theyearwaterconsumptionpeaked.Thesecondpart,waterrecyclinghasbeenahardsell,becauseofanunpleasantfactor.Americansstillusetheterm“toilet－to－tap”forrecycling,eventhoughproperlytreatedwaste－waterisnowadayscompletelyclean.SingaporemadeitsprogrammeacceptableinpartbyrenamingitasNEWater.Thisiswheredesalinationcomesin,whichmeanstakingthesaltoutofsaltwater.AfirmcalledPoseidonResourcesisnowclosetobuildingthebiggestdesalinationplantinAmericabehindapowerstationbythebeachinCarlsbad.Thepowerplantsucksin304mgallonsofseawateradayforcooling,soPoseidonplanstochange104mgallonsadaybyusingtheROspiralmodule.Lotsofpeopleliketheidea.Oncefullyrunningin2015,theplantcouldproduce10%oftheregion'swater.Andthereareplansformoredesalinationplants.ManyplaceswouldneedtotakemuchlesswaterfromtheendangeredColoradoRiver.Butafewpeoplehateitalot.JoeGeever,anexpertinbiology,saysdesalinationusestoomuchenergyandthatPoseidonplantwouldkilltoomuchsealife.Heunderstandsthatthereisarolefordesalination,hesays,butwouldrathernothaveitrightthere,rightnow,andonthisscale.43．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttheROspiralmoduleaccordingtothepassage?A.Thistech