2022-2023学年广东省佛山市黄岐中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省佛山市黄岐中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenthenewscamethatChina’sfootballteamranked________2ndandqualifieditselffor_______2ndround,wealljumpedupwithexcitement.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;the D.a;/参考答案：C30.【2012全国II】Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略3.Intheend,theyfinishedthetaskin_________expected.A.ashalfmuchtimeas

B.halfasmuchtimeasC.asmuchtimehalfas

D.halfsomuchtimeas参考答案：B4.China’smedicalreformduringthe12thFive-Yearplanperiodwill______thepracticeofgivingdoctorsandnurses’paythroughthesaleofmedicines.

A.keepawayfrom

B.takeawayfrom

C.doawaywith

D.getawaywith参考答案：C5.Everybodysaiditwasaperfectmarriage；noonehadeverknown

couple.

A.thehappier

B.ahappier

C.ahappiest

D.thehappiest参考答案：B6.ItwastwodaysbeforemymotherflewtoNewYork______Iarrivedhome.A.when

B.that

C.after

D.since参考答案：B7.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyasmen.

A.denied

B.neglected

C.refused

D.ignored参考答案：17.A

deny表示“不给与，否定”，此句表示“在那时妇女没有投票权”。

8.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin参考答案：C9.ThecultureandcustomsofAmericaaremorelike

ofEnglandthanofanyothercountry.

A．one

B．theone

C．these

D．those参考答案：D10.We'vebeenlookingforcheaphousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet.A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that参考答案：A11.Noonecanunderstand

shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.

A.when B.how C.what D.where参考答案：B12.Heboughtahouseinthecountry______hiswife’shealth.

A.inthehopeof B.inresponseto C.intermsof D.forthesakeof参考答案：D13.Theteacherspokehighlyofsuch______ashonesty,courageandfaithfulnessshownbyhisstudents.A.deeds

B.characteristics

C.features

D.virtues参考答案：D14.Ifit_________notforallthecarsandpassers-bywithcameras,you_________thinkyouhavemagicallytraveledbacktothe14century.

A.is…will B.hadbeen…would C.were…will

D.were…might参考答案：D15._____morethan100millionreferencestotheword“tuhao”onsocialmediasinceearlySeptember．A．Ithasbeen

B．Thereis

C．Therehavebeen

D．Theyare参考答案：C略16.Themachine_____.Ithasn’tworkedforyearsandnoonewantstorepairit.A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking参考答案：C17.Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschool

tothenewstudents.

A．speaking

B．havingspoken

C．tospeak

D．tohavespoken参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TakeatourofMonkeyParkSituatedbetweenJerusalemandthecoastalcityofTelAviv,Israel’sMonkeyParkishome_____41_____morethantwohundredandfiftydifferentspeciesofmonkeys.Consideredoneofthecountry’smostpopularanimal______42______(attraction),itoffersauniqueexperienceasit______43______(run)bytheIsraeliPrimateFoundation,anonprofitorganizationwhoseaimistoprovidearehabilitation(康复)centerformonkeyswhile______44______(educate)thepublicabouttheselovelycreatures.Overthelasttwoyearsthepark______45______(receive)650monkeysfromabreedingfarmthatshutdown.Mostmonkeysin______46______parkliveinenclosures(圈地).Visitorsareabletoviewthemupcloseand,thankstoone______47______(special)designedsection,areevenabletointeractwiththem.Rightoutsidethevisitingareaistherehabilitationcenter.That’s_____48_____monkeyswhoneedcarearebeingnursedbacktohealth.Amongthefamily-friendlyactivities______49______(offer)atMonkeyParkforhumanvisitorsareworkshops,ridesandwallclimbing.Therearealsocomprehensiveguidedwalkingtours,______50______lastuptothreehours.OnefeatureoftheMonkeyParkisthechildren’splayground.Butit’sstillthemonkeysthatattractpeoplemost.参考答案：41.to

42.attractions

43.isrun

44.educatin

45.hasreceived

46.the

47.specially

48.where

49.offered

50.which文章介绍了猴子公园，包括它的地理位置，特点，经营模式等。41.to考查介词。句意：以色列的猴子公园位于耶路撒冷和特拉维夫海滨城市之间，有250多种不同种类的猴子。hometo是…的故乡，故填to.42.attractions考查名词复数。句意：它被认为是该国最受欢迎的动物景点之一，动物景点用名词复数形式，故填attractions。

43.isrun考查时态和语态。句意：它是由以色列灵长类基金会管理的，表示这个动作现在的情况，用一般现在时态；是被管理的，用被动语态。故填isrun。44.educating考查非谓语动词。句意：它的目标是提供为猴子提供一个康复(康复)中心同时教育公众有关这些可爱的生物。故填educating。45.hasreceived考查时态。句意：该公园已经从饲养场中接收了650只猴子。用完成时态，故填hasreceived。46.the考查冠词。句意：公园里大多数猴子生活在围墙里。这个公园thepark，故填the。47.specially考查副词。句意：而且多亏了一个特别设计的部分。特别地specially副词作状语，故填specially。48.where考查连词。句意：在那里，需要照顾的猴子正被照顾着恢复健康。where引导表语从句。故填where。49.offered考查动词过去分词。句意：在猴子公园为游客提供的适合家庭的活动中，有工作室、游乐设施和攀爬墙。offered过去分词作定语修饰activities，故填offered。50.which考查关系代词。句意：此外，还有全面的导游徒步旅行，最长可达三个小时。Which引导非限制性定语从句，which在从句中作主语，故填which。三、阅读理解19.Sportsaccountsforagrowingamountofincomemadeonthesalesofcommercialtimebytelevisioncompanies.Manytelevisioncompanieshaveusedsportstoattractviewsfromparticularsectionsofthegeneralpublic,andthentheyhavesoldaudiencestoadvertisers.AnattractionofsportsprogramsforthemajorU.S.mediacompanyisthateventsareoftenheldonSaturdayandSundayafternoons—theslowesttimeperiodsoftheweekforgeneraltelevisionviewing.Sporteventsarethemostpopularweekendprograms,especiallyamongmaleviewerswhomaynotwatchmuchtelevisionatothertimesduringtheweek.Thismeansthetelevisionnetworksareabletoselladvertisingtimeatlyhighpricesduringwhatnormallywouldbedeadtimeforprogramming.Mediacorporationsalsousesportstoattractcommercialsponsorsthatmighttaketheiradvertisingdollarselsewhereiftelevisionstationsdidnotreportcertainsports.Thepeopleintheadvertisingdepartmentsofmajorcorporationsrealizethatsportsattractmaleviewers.Theyalsorealizethatmostbusinesstravelersaremenandthatmanymenmakefamilydecisionsonthepurchasesofcomputers,carsandlifeinsurance.Golfandtennisarespecialcasesfortelevisionprogramming.Thesesportsattractfewviewers,andtheratings(收视率)areunusuallylow.However,theaudienceforthesesportsisattractivetocertainadvertisers.ItismadeupofpeoplefromthehighestincomegroupsintheUnitedStates,includingmanylawyersandbusinessmanagers.Thisiswhytelevisionreportingofgolfandtennisissponsoredbycompaniessellinghigh-pricedcars,businessandpersonalcomputers,andholidaytrips.Thisisalsowhythenetworkscontinuetocarrytheseprogramsregardlessoflowratings.Advertisersarewillingtopayhighfeestoreachhigh-incomeconsumersandthosemanagerswhomakedecisionstobuythousandsof“companycars”andcomputers.Withsuchviewers,theseprogramsdon’tneedhighratingstostayontheair.12.Whywouldweekendafternoonsbecomedeadtimewithoutsportprograms?A.BecausetherewouldbefewviewersB.Becausetheadvertiserswouldbeoffwork.C.BecausetelevisionprogramswouldgoslowlyD.Becauseviewerswouldpaylessforwatchingtelevision.13.Inmanyfamilies,menmakedecisionson_________.A.holidaytrips B.sportsviewingC.televisionshopping D.expensivepurchases14.Whyaretheratingsnotimportantforgolfandtennisprograms?A.theiradvertisersarecarmakersB.theirviewersareattractedbysportsC.theiradvertiserstargetatrichpeople.D.theirviewerscanaffordexpensivecars15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Televisionratingsaredeterminedbymaleviewers.B.Richviewerscontributemosttotelevisioncompanies.C.Sportsaregainingimportanceinadvertisingontelevision.D.Commercialadvertisersarethemajorsponsorsofsportevents参考答案：12.A

13.D

14.C

15.C这是一篇议论文。电视公司通过销售广告时间获得的收入中，体育运动所占份额呈增长之势。各个电视公司推出体育运动节目吸引男性观看，从而让他们购买广告商的产品，例如汽车，电脑，保险等昂贵商品。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的Sporteventsarethemostpopularweekendprograms,especiallyamongmaleviewerswhomaynotwatchmuchtelevisionatothertimesduringtheweek.（运动节目是周末最受欢迎的节目，尤其是男性观众，他们一般不会在其它时间看电视）可推测出，如果没有运动节目，男性可能就不会看电视，那看的人就少了。综上所述，A.Becausetherewouldbefewviewers（因为观众会更少）符合题意。故选A项。【