山东省菏泽市鄄城第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省菏泽市鄄城第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Unfortunately，theband______ofasinger,twoguitaristsandadrummerbrokeupsoon.A.consists

B.consisted

C.isconsisted

D.consisting参考答案：D2.Taylorwasfinedby______policebecausehedidnothave______driver’slicense.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略3.ThepreschoolchildrenwhowatchTVprogramswithviolentscenesaremorelikelytohavesleepproblemsthanthosewhowatchedprograms

fortheage.A.accurate

B.fantastic

C.delicate

D.appropriate参考答案：D4.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A解析：此题考查however的用法。However等于nomatterhow,但nomatter不能单独用。句中的well是副词，所以用however,而不用whatever。5.Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.why参考答案：26.B考查定语从句。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词apoint。

略6.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A．gave

B．save

C．hat

D．made答案是C。1．stuck

A．success

B．hurry

C．January

D．business2．speech

A．stomach

B．technical

C．march

D．character3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．instruct

D．bank4．defeat

A．steak

B．creature

C．deadly

D．real5．cloth

A．minority

B．spoken

C．opinion

D．wonder参考答案：略7.Sinceagoodstoryisuniversal,itisno______thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.wonder

B.need

C.point

D.sense参考答案：A8.ThoseT-shirtsareusually$35each,buttodaytheyhavea_____priceof$19intheShoppingCenter.

A.regular

B.special

C.cheap

D.particular参考答案：B略9._____aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim．A.Socuriousthedetectivewas

B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective

D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas参考答案：B10.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Goodluck

C.Nevermind

D.Takecare参考答案：B11.Someexpertsrecommendedthatstrictlimits_onthepupils'timefortheInternetuse.

A.shouldset

B.areset

C.haveset D.beset参考答案：D12.Fourand

halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and

breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.a;不填参考答案：A13.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould_______toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appear

B.appeal

C.suit

D.fit参考答案：B14.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody C.everybody

D.nobody参考答案：C【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意，可知选C。句意：--这场考试很简单，不是吗？--是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。15.Itishardtoimagine_____makesatop-levelathlete.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：D16.Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,

I’ll

neverforgetfortherestofmylife.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.tbat参考答案：A17.Theatmosphereofthislectureisfarmorepleasantthan

ofyesterday’s.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Do’sandDon’tsofDonatingGivingupyourunusedorunwantedstuffisagreatwaytomakespaceinyourhomefortheitemsthatyoudoenjoyonaregularbasis.Notsurewheretostart?Herearesomedo’sanddon’tsofdonatingyourbelongings.DoPrepareYourClothesYou’vethoroughlycleanedoutyourclosetanddrawers,andhaveamountainofclothingwaitingtobedonated.______16______Makesureallbuttonsareaccountedfor,andthatyoucan’tseeanydirtymarks,ordamage.______17______Thenumberoneruleofdonatingyourstuffistomakesurethatit’singood,usablecondition.Don’tpassalongoldclothesorfurniture,chippeddishes,booksthataremissingpages,ortoyswithlostpieces.Nobodywantstoacceptyourdamagedbelongings.Findalocalcompanythatwillrecycletheseitemsinstead.Don’teventhinkofdonatingtheseitemsWithalittlecommonsenseit’seasytofigureoutitemsthatareidealfordonations.______18______Asagentlereminder,it’sneveragoodideatodonatecarparts,dangerouswaste,constructionmaterialsandweapons.Don’tdonatelargeappliancesMajorappliancessuchasstoves,fridges,freezers,washersanddryerstypicallyresideonthe‘donotdonate’listduetohealthandsafetyreasons.Allitemsacceptedfordonationmustbethoroughlycleanandingoodworkingorder.Withsecondhandappliances,itcanbedifficulttoguaranteethattheyfitthebill.______19______Don’tdonaterecalleditemsEverysooftenaproductrecallhitsthenewsheadlines.Highchairs,toys,holidaylightsforChristmastrees—thelistofrecalleditemsduetosafetyconcernsisendless.______20______Adangerousproductshouldbethrownaway,andnotpassedontoanunsuspectingperson.Thinkofthewell-beingofothersbeforedroppingoffsomethingthat’sviewedasahiddendangerinyourownhome.A.They’reallacceptableitemsfordonation,too.B.Insteadofdonatinganunwantedlargeappliance,callyourlocaltrashcollectioncompanyandarrangefortheirsafedisposal.C.Butunfortunatelysomepeoplewillthrowawaythecontentsoftheirhomewithoutasecondthought.D.Beforeyoubagupthesepieces,inspecteachonetoensurethatthey’reingoodconditionandreadytobeownedbysomeoneelse.E.Don’tdonatedamageditems.F.Clothesaren’ttheonlyhouseholditemsthatcanbedonated.G.Neverdonaterecalleditems!参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.C

19.B

20.G试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。介绍捐赠时需要注意的事项。16.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题和空格下文“Makesureallbuttonsareaccountedfor,andthatyoucan’tseeanydirtymarks,ordamage.”可知，本段讲述捐赠前的准备工作，需要保持捐赠物没有污渍、没有损坏，因此推断空格处选D项“在你打包以前，检查每一件物品确保它们都状况良好可以为别人拥有”合适。故D项正确。17.考查段落大意和推理判断。本段主要讲述捐赠最需要记住的是确保物品状况良好，可以使用，没有人想要坏掉的物品。因此推断空格处选E项“不要捐赠坏掉的东西”合适。故选E项正确。18.考查上下文理解和推理判断。本段讲述不能捐赠的物品。有点常识的人就知道哪些东西可以捐赠，因此推断空格处选C项“但是不幸地是，一些人不假思索就扔掉家里的东西”合适。故选C项正确。19.考查上下文理解和推理判断。本段讲述不要捐赠大电器，处于健康和安全考虑二手电器不能捐赠，因此推断空格处选B项“不要捐赠不受欢迎的大型电器，打电话给当地的垃圾收集公司让他们安全处理。”合适。故选B项正确。20.考查段落理解和推理判断。本段主要讲述危险物品应当扔掉，不要捐赠给别人，扔掉被看作是有隐藏危险的东西之前要考虑别人的健康，因此推断空格处选G项“不要捐赠召回产品”合适。故选G项正确。【名师点睛】七选五做题技巧：通读全文，了解文章大意。通读答案，找出和文章相对应的关键词。根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，将选项填入文中。将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点检查逻辑关系和关联结构。研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。如果问题设在段首，可以借鉴下面的方法。（1）通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。【解题剖析】文章中第二小题问题设在句首，是段落主题句。由段落中的句子tomakesurethatit’singood,usablecondition和Nobodywantstoacceptyourdamagedbelongings.可推断，本段讲述捐赠物必须状况良好，不能是坏了的东西，选项E中出现的damageditems与段落意义保持一致，故选E项合适。（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。（3）段落间的过渡句。这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。三、阅读理解19.MANCHESTER,England—Here'ssomegoodnewsthatvegetarians(素食者)canreallysinktheirteethinto:ResearchersinUMAGrouphavedevelopedgenetically(转基因地)engineeredfruittreesthatproducerealmeat!FruitfromthenewMeatTrees,developedbyBritishscientistsusingthegenetechnology,iscloselylikeordinarygrape-fruit.Butwhenyoucutthefruitopen,insideisfreshbeef!"Ourtreesmaysoundlikesomethingoutofasciencefictionmovie,butit'sreallytrue,"declaresDr.Vincent,directoroftheUMAGroup,whichcreatedtheamazingtrees."Vegetarianshavebeencomplainingforyearsthatinspiteoftheirfirmbeliefagainsteatingmeat,theystilldesirethetasteofmeatonceinawhile.Nowtheycanhavetheircakeandeatittoo."Althoughit'staken12yearstodevelopthetrees,theideaissimple."Wetakethegenesfromcattleandputthemintothecells(细胞)ofgrape-fruittrees,"Dr.Vincentsays."Whentheseedsgrowintotrees,theyproducemeatinsteadofordinaryfruit.Yougetthetaste—eventhesmell."Thosewho'vetriedthemeatagreeittastesliketherealthing."IwasabitunwillingtobelieveatfirstwhenIsankmyteethintoahamburgeraftertheytoldmeitgrewonatree,"saysLondonerMark,whotookpartinataste-test."Butitwasjuicyanddelicious─nothingleafyaboutitatall."MeatTreeproductscouldbeonthemarketinGreatBritainbytheendoftheyearandondinnerplatesintheU.S.by2006.Somevegetariansinsisttheyshouldnevereatmeat—evenifitgrewonatree.Otherslovetheidea."Mymouthiswateringalready,"saysadevotedvegetarianof20years.

50.AccordingtowhatDr.Vincentsaid,weknowthat______.

A.vegetariansliketomakeacakeandenjoyitlater

B.theidea