福建省宁德市福安赛岐中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省宁德市福安赛岐中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ThisisthefirsttimeI______myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.—Itistimethatyou_______apictureforme.

A.took;took

B.havetaken;took

C.took;willtake

D.willtake;havetaken

参考答案：B2.Oneconditionofthisjobisthatyoumustbe_______toworkatweekends.A.available

B.comfortable

C.acceptable

D.reliable参考答案：A略3.WhenSara

thefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.

A.passedthrough B.keptup C.ranout D.gotover参考答案：A4.____cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof B.InthesilenceofC.Onaccountof D.Intheabsenceof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：没有清晰的目标，我们就会莫名其妙地忠于职守，直到最终成为它们的奴隶。Ontopof除……之外；Inthesilenceof在寂静中；Onaccountof由于；intheabsenceof缺乏。根据句意，选D。5.Larry,we’regladyou______.Wewerebeginningtodrivetothestationtomeetyou.

A.wouldarrive

B.arrive

C.havearrived

D.willarrive参考答案：考点：时态【答案】6.Shehasa

ofplayingwithherhairwhenshe’snervous．

A.sense

Bpractice

C．custom

Dhabit参考答案：D7.26．You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob．

A．askfor

B．appealfor

C．applyfor

D．callfor参考答案：C略8.ItwasinTom’shouse______wehadaparty______Ilastsawthegirl.A.that;whereB.where;that

C.which;thatD.where;which参考答案：B9.Wespentmanyyearsstudyingtheformationofrocks,experiencingmanysufferingsandevendeath.Butourhardwork_____intheend,andwemadeit.A.paidoff

B.madeup

C.gaveaway

D.cameout参考答案：A10.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.

Ais;that

B.was,what

C.is;which

D.was;that参考答案：D11.---Didyougototheshowlastnight?---Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea__________invited．A.were

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：B12.—David,keep_______

inmindthatyouhavetobehomeby10o'clock.—OK,Mom,Iwill.

A.it

B.meC.this

D.one参考答案：A13.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if

B.when

C.which

D.since参考答案：B略14.Iaccept

ideathatIshouldfightlike____manwhatevertroubleIface．

A．an;a

B．an;the

C．the;the

D．the,a参考答案：D略15.I’vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem

thisone.A.makes

B.beats

C.compares

D.matches参考答案：D16.Howstrangeitis_____thestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.where B.when

C.whether D.that参考答案：D17.Answerthesequestions,_______withoutreferringtothebook.A.ifpossible

B.ifany

C.ifso

D.ifnot参考答案：A二、新的题型18.The"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot.___11___1.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingafamilythatlovesyou,havingadecenteducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.___12___Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.2.___13___Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.3.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour"hobbytime"toeitherA.Volunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)B.Learnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.___14___4.Playasportorworkout.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.5.Dowellinschool.___15___Itwillpayoffintheend.Plus,doingwellmeansnoangryparents.(257)A.Thisisthetimetostartdevelopinganduncoveringpassionsthatmightotherwiselieinactive.B.Eventhoughyouwanttoenjoyyourteenlifeasbestaspossible,don'tbelazyinschool.C.Butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.D.Chooseyourfriendswisely.E.Besociable.F.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.G.ThereisnothingmoresatisfyingthanseeingyourhardworkpayoffintheformofA'sandB's.参考答案：11.C

12.F

13.E

14.A

15.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青少年如何更好地渡过学校生活的几点建议。【11题详解】由前一句“‘是你生命中最美好的时光吗?’也许不是。”可知，设空处对这段时光进行阐述，但是你可以学会充分利用你的高中时光。结合选项可知，C选项正确。故选C。【12题详解】由后一句“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.”可知，做快乐的人，生活会奖励你。可以推断出，生活的重点是让你享受它。结合选项可知，F选项正确。故选F。【13题详解】由后一句“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.”可知，参加俱乐部，活动和体育可以增加结识新朋友的机会。结合选项可知，E选项正确。故选E。【14题详解】由本段“Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.”和“Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.”可知，你可以追求你喜欢的兴趣。你还应该找一个有意义或实用的爱好。结合选项可知，A选项正确。故选A。【15题详解】由前一句“Dowellinschool.”和后一句“Itwillpayoffintheend.Plus,doingwellmeansnoangryparents.”可知，在学校你要表现好，它最终会有回报的，此外，做得好也意味着你的父母不会生气。结合选项可知，B选项正确。故选B。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题中的“Behappy”，第3小题中的“meetingnewfriends”，第4小题中的“ahobby”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。三、阅读理解19.DearLora,GreetingsfromtheHarvardGraduateSchoolofEducation!Aswebeginrecruiting(招收)talentedstudentsfromdifferentbackgroundsforthe2019-2020academicyear,wewouldliketoaskaboutyourplansforgraduatestudyandhighlightsomenewdevelopmentsontheHGSEAdmissionswebsite.ApplytoHGSEWearepleasedtoannouncethatouronlineapplicationisnowlive!Youcanaccesstheform,requirements,andinstructionsonourwebsite.TheapplicationdeadlinefortheDoctorofEducationLeadership(Ed.L.D.)isMarch15,2019,whiletheMasterofEducation(Ed.M.)deadlineisApril5,2019.DoctorofPhilosophyinEducation(Ph.D.)HGSEandtheHarvardGraduateSchoolofArtsandSciences(GSAS)additionallyofferthestudentsaPh.D.InEducation.Applicationsforthisresearch-baseddoctorate(博士学位)mustbesenttoGSASbyFebruary20,2019.ConnectwithHGSEWehavebegunpostingthescheduleofourfallrecruitmenteventsonourwebsite,thefirstofwhichistheNewYorkCityIdealistGradFaironThursday,January31.Pleasecheckourwebsitefordetailsaboutthisandotheroff-campusandonlineinformationsessions.Notethatwearecontinuingtoaddeventsastheyarescheduled.UpdateYourCommunicationPreferencesPleasetakeamomenttoupdateyourinformation(e.g.,contactinfo,programpreference)toreflectanychangessinceyousignedupInitially,sothatwemaycommunicatewithyouinawaythatbestfitsyourneeds.Ifyou'renolongerconsideringHGSEforgraduatestudy,clickontheunsubscribelinkatthebottomofthisemailmessage;youwillnolongerreceivecommunicationsfromtheAdmissionsOffice.Asalways,youarewelcometocontactuswithyourquestions.Welookforwardtoconnectingwithyouinthenearfutureandhopewewillhaveachancetoreadyourapplicationthisspring.Sincerely,JuliaDeland,Ed.M.DirectorofAdmissions31.AnapplicationforDoctorofEducationLeadershipmustbesubmittedby________A.April5,2019B.March15,2019C.Janua