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河南省焦作市第十六中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.forpermitting参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:天气允许的话,我们就出去散步。本题中没有连词,它不是复合句,也不是并列句,句中使用了逗号,且we小写,可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格结构或with的复合结构。据此判断,本句中使用的是独立主格结构,其结构为:名词+分词。由于permit在这里翻译为“天气允许”,表主动,应用现在分词,故选B。2.
____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Aslongas参考答案:B3.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one(在2011年全国18套高考卷中,考查重点句型共有18道题。)
参考答案:A略4.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisevening.—Thanks.but
I'llhavetimeI'mnotsureatthemoment.A.while
B.whether
C.that
D.when参考答案:B5.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe__________thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.theory
B.regulation
C.procedure
D.assumption参考答案:D6.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseithastoworkwithartificialintelligence,whichismadebyushumans.A.takeplace
B.insteadof
C.taketheplace
D.substitute参考答案:C7.–Howaboutgoingtoaseafoodrestaurant?There’sagoodonenotfarfromhere.
–________I’mallergictoseafood. A.Forgetit! B.Whynot? C.Thatsoundsgreat! D.Thinknothingofit!参考答案:A8.However,duringtheplay,onlysixorsevenpeople____thecharmingmusic.A.weretrulyappreciating
B.trulyappreciateC.aretrulyappreciating
D.trulyappreciating参考答案:A9.Hestoodtheredumfoundedwithoutdaring________hisheadasaconsequenceofhiswrongaction.
A.lift
B.tolift
C.turn
D.torise参考答案:B略10._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,thathousingpricescan’tgoupanymore. A.As B.Which C.What D.It参考答案:D11.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment
bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.may
C.will
D.can
参考答案:A12.Ihadtorentmyroom______themonthasIwasnotsurewhetherIwouldstayforawholemonth.A.for
B.by
C.at
D.on参考答案:B13.ChineseForeignMinistrySpokesmanHongLeisaidthatChinaexpecttoseethevari-ouspartiesinAfghanistanworktogethertohandle____throughdialogueandachievepeaceinthenearfuture.A.disputes B.prejudice C.determination D.acquisition参考答案:A14.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.matter
D.use参考答案:D15.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman
andleft.A.tookup
B.gotup
C.shutup
D.setup参考答案:B16.—Couldyouhelpmewritetheannoyingcomposition?
—No!Asastudent,you_____doitbyyourself.
A.shall
B.will
C.can
D.may
参考答案:A略17.—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?
—____hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim. A.Nobetterthan
B.Notbetterthan C.Notsowellas D.Notaswellas参考答案:A
二、新的题型18. Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinamaydatebacktothesecondcentury,sincepaper
61
(invent)byCaiLunintheEasternHanDynastyinChina.Aspaperbecamemoreaffordable,paper0cuttingbecameoneofthemostimportant
62
(type)ofChinesefolkart.Later,
63differentregionsadoptingtheirownculturalstyles,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.
64
(usual),theartworksaremadeofredpaper,asredisassociatedwith
65
(happy)inChineseculture,butothercolor1sarealsoused. With
66
(it)longhistory,paper-cutting,
67
originatedinChina,hasbeenverypopularamongtheordinaryChinesepeople.Peopleputuppapercutsonwalls,windowsanddoorsatweddingceremoniesorfestivals68
(strengthen)thecheerfulatmosphere. Chinesepapercutsarerichincontent.Theauspicious(吉祥的)designssymbolizegoodluckandtheavoidanceofevil.Thechild,lotusandbatdesignssuggestafamilywith
69
largenumberofchildrenandgrandchildren.Birds,livestock,fruit,fishandwormsarealsofamiliarobjects
70
(accept)byChinesefarmers.Inaword,papercutsusedindifferentoccasionshavedifferentmeanings.参考答案:61.wasinvented 62.types 63.with 64.Usually 65.happiness66.its 67.which 68.tostrengthen 69.a 70.accepted三、阅读理解19.WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn'tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughsturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingarecontrolledbythesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatsodoescrying.Whateverhelpsustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotionalhealth,andcryingseemstoworkwell.Onestudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.
Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlierandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying---holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering---canbebadforphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscan1eadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillness.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanatural,healthyandemotionalresponse.29.Whydidn'ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?A.Becauseherfatherdidnotwanthertofeeltoosad.B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.C.Becauseshewastooshytocryatthattime.
D.Theauthordoesn'tgivetheexplanation.30.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat
.
A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealthC.cryinghasmanyhealthdisadvantages.
D.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughing31.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.
D.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure32.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyWeCry
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