湖北省宜昌市兴山县实验中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省宜昌市兴山县实验中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboydoesn’tlike______whenhismothercompareshimwiththeotherchildrenintheneighborhood．A．one B．thisC．that D．it参考答案：D2.Itwas

hecamebackfromAfrica

hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A、when;then B、not;until C、notuntil;that D、only;when参考答案：C3.ItwaswhenIsearchedtheWebforsomeinformationaboutmyclassmatesthatI______yourwebsite．

A．cameabout

B．cameafter

C．cameat

D．cameacross．参考答案：D考查动词词组辨析。句意为“我是在网上搜索同学信息时偶然遇到了你的网站。”comeacross“偶然遇到”，符合题意。comeabout“发生“；comeafter“紧跟”；comeat“攻击;向．．．冲去”。4.Itisknowntousthatitwassuchgreatefforts_____________alltheChineseathleteshadmade_________helpedthemget51goldmedalsinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.as,that

B.that,which

C.that,as

D.which,which参考答案：A略5.—WhydidMr.Greentakehis7thgradestudentstotheriveryesterdayafternoon?

—________theriver.A.Cleanedup B.Cleaningup C.Tocleanup D.Cleanup参考答案：C6.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway参考答案：D略7.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Onceinawhile

C.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D8.---Aren’tyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?---Notatall.Ican’thavea_______.A.aworseone

B.abetterone

C.theworstone

D.thebestone参考答案：A9.Oneof____mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C10.Thecarcompany’sstockhasjumpedto13，838units，gettingclosetothelevel_____productionwillhavetobereduced.A.where B.which C.how D.that参考答案：A11.Atthesightofthesuperstar,thefansarealways________withexcitement.A.anxious

B.trembling

C.casual

D.refreshing参考答案：B12.Alice,standbesideHarrysothatIcanseewhichofyouis________.

A.thetaller

B.taller

C.tall

D.thetallest

参考答案：A13.Jack

anexcuseforhisbeingabsentfromschoolyesterday．A．invented

B．created

C．discovered D．made参考答案：A14.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______________.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D略15.

Thiscoastalarea

anationalwildlifereservelastyear.

A.wasnamed

B.named

C.isnamed

D.names参考答案：A16.Itisreportedthatacarwentoutof

controlonahighway

northofTangshanandthreepeoplegotkilled.

A．the;the

B．不填;the

C．the;不填

D．不填;不填参考答案：D17.Children’sabilitytoadapttoanewenvironmentdoesn'tcome

.Itisaresultofmanyexperiences．A．normally

B．specially

C.naturally

D.eventually参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguage

36

(learn)aresimilarinmanyways.Firstofall,theyare

37

(depend)learners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher.Theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.

38

,successfullanguagelearningistheactivelearning.Thelearnersdonotwaitfor

39

chancetousethelanguage;theylookforchances.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate

40

others.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguage

41

theyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeople

42

speakit.

43

isnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguagetochatwiththepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Youwanttobeasuccessfullanguagelearner,right?Thentrysomeofthetechniques

44

(list)aboveandtrytolearnthelanguageindependently,

45

(active)andpurposefully.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnalanguagesuccessfullyandquickly.

参考答案：36.learners

37.independent

38.Secondly

39.a

40.with41.because

42.who/that

43.It

44.listed

45.actively三、阅读理解19.TheGo-Getter:DanMaiman,48,marketingengineerturnedcomedianGotStartedin:NewYorkCityTheGoal:TomakelaughterhisbusinessTheGain;Doubledhissalary,learnedtotrusthisinstinct．WhenIwaslaidofffromIntelCorporationinNewYorkalmosttwoyearsago,Ifeltveryfrustrated．IwasafraidthatIwouldnotfindabetterjob．'I'dbeenwiththecompanysince1996andhadpouredalotintomytechnicalwork．ButIalsofeltfree,maybeevenexcited．Ihadn'treallylikedmyjobverymuch．Yearsearlier,Ihadtakenacomedyclasstoconquermyfearofpublicspeaking．Ihadaskillforstand．Alotofmymaterialwasbiographical,asin,"WhenIappliedforthejobatIntel*they^toldm&,You'rehalfIndian,halfJapanese?Youdon'tevenhavetointerview!'"Likemanyotherperformers,Iseemedshyinperson,butafterashow,peoplewouldsay,"Hey,you'reamazingonstage．"Ithought,dray,I'llpursuecomedy．It'llpaystarvationwages,butI'mnotabigspender．IcaneatTopAmennoodlesforever．Ialsohadafairlygracefulnesteggfromallthoseyearsinthecorporateworld．Icomposedjokeswhileridingthesubway,walkingaround,andtalkingonthephonewithfriends．Imadeeffortstopractice．IpromotedmyselfontheInternet,andperformedwhenIhadthechance．Mynewcareertookoff．SofarIhavedonestand-upatcorporatefunctions,charitygalas,andbirthdayparties．Thisyear,I'llhaveflown125,000milesonDelta．I'mafrequentflier,andIgetupgradedtofirstclassoneveryflight．Recently,Imadetheunrealisticsumof$12,500inonenight．I'mmakingmorethandoublewhattmadeatIntel．I'llprobablypullinabout$275,000thisyear,notcountingthecommercial;!justshotforacomputercompany．Ialsohavearoleinamoviedueoutnextsummer．TheLastAirbender,directedbyM．NightShyamalanandfeaturingoneofthestarsofSundogMillionaire,DevPatel．IntheIndianimmunity,I'vebecomeprettywellknown．Inthisbusiness,thereisnogreaterthrillthanthinkingofajokeintheshowerthatmakesyoulaughoutloud,practicingitforasmallaudience,andthenperformingitinatheaterof2,000people-andbringingthehousedown．Gettinglaidoffwasthebestthingthathaseverhappenedtome．（FromReader'sDigest）56．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theauthor'sexperienceafterbeinglaidoff．B．Thegreatestexcitementintheauthor'slife．C．Thefunniestthingtheauthorhasexperienced．D．Theauthor'sexperienceatIntelCorporation．57．Whatwastheauthor'sfirstresponsetothefactthathewaslaidoff? A．Hefeltamused．

B．Hefeltrelaxed． C．Hewas．excited．

D．Hefeltworried．58．Theunderlinedword"instinct"inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans____． A．achievement

B．potential C．imagination

D．curiosity62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutbabygiantpandas?A．Atbirth,theyareassmallasahumanhand．B．Theyarebornwithafullcoatoffur．

C．Themotherandratherraisethebab