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湖南省郴州市华王中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
Ihavereachedapointinmylife
Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which
B.where
C.how
D.why参考答案:B。ks5u解析:考查定语从句的用法。在该题中先行词是apoint指地点,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where,选B。ks5u
2.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke.A.Takeyourtime
B.Lightenup
C.Enjoy
yourself
D.Notatall参考答案:B3.Thismagazineisvery
withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar
B.similar
C.popular
D.particular参考答案:C略4.Maybeourschoolpresidentwillnotbetoattendthemeeting,forheiscompletelyoccupiedwiththe80thanniversaryceremony.A.convenient B.available C.reliable D.accessible参考答案:B句意:也许我们校长将没时间出席会议,因为他正忙着学校80周年校庆典礼的事情。available表示"有空的,空闲的",符合句意。convenient表示"方便的",一般是it作主语,不可以是"人"作主语;reliable表示"可信赖的";accessible表示"可进入的"。5.IntheNameofPeople,apopularTVdrama,showsadeep
________onthefightagainstcorruption.A.argument
B.themeC.reflection
D.impression参考答案:C考察名词词义辨析。A.argument争论,争吵;论据;
B.theme主旋律;题目,话题;C.reflection反映;(关于某课题的)思考;(声、光、热等的)反射;...D.impression印象,感觉;影响,效果;由题意知,这部剧是对反腐斗争的深入_____。应选C表示“反映、思考”,使句意通顺。故选C。6.Therewasanoilpainting_____inthecorner.It
______thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid
B.lain;hadlaid
C.lying;hadlain
D.laid;hadbeenlain参考答案:C7.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly___________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.teachers’energywassaved
C.wasteachers’energysaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案:C8.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightmadein1949,it
necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling.A.hadbeen
B.hasbeen
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:A9.Helookedattheletterand______________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A.knew
B.recovered
C.recognized
D.understood参考答案:C10.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still参考答案:D略11.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.
A.step
down
B.breakin
C.break
down
D.stepin
参考答案:A略12.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways
herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.
A.gets
B.got
C.toget,
D.getting
参考答案:解析:D
meandoing意味着,meantodo打算做13.29.—Couldyougiveanysuggestionaboutthefurnishinginmyhouse?
—Letmesee...Oheverythingisniceexceptthatthepaintingseemsalittlebit
.
A.outofreach
B.outofplace
C.outoftouch
D.outoforder参考答案:B略14.Onlybydoingwhatyoursouliseagertodo_______lifesomethingfullofbeautifulmemories.A.youcanmake
B.couldyoumake
C.canyoumake
D.youwillmake
参考答案:C15.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?
---Itwasonthefarm______weworked.
A.that
B.there
C.which
D.where参考答案:略16.—ShallIcarrytheboxforyou,lady?—Thankyou.____.A.Thatcouldn’tbebetter
B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou参考答案:A17.(原创)Thefansfeltexcited
theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.
A.while
B.which
C.themoment
D.suddenly本题考查时间状语从句的连词。参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.AlexanderFlemingwasborn___1___August6,1881,onafarmnearDarvel,Scotland.Whenhewastwenty,Flemingtookanentranceexaminationformedicalschool,andscoredthehighestofallcandidatesintheUK.Offeredhischoicesofschools,FlemingchosetheoneatStMary'sHospitalinLondon.Inthefallof1928,thepenicillin____2____(discover)byFleming,____3____receivedtheNobelPrizeformedicinein1945becausethepenicillinsavedlivesofthousandsofthewoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarII.参考答案:1.on
2.wasdiscovered
3.who这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了AlexanderFleming的出生情况和教育背景,以及他发现的青霉素在第二次世界大战期间,青霉素挽救了成千上万名受伤士兵生命的事情。【1题详解】考查介词。句意:AlexanderFleming于1881年8月6日出生在苏格兰达维尔附近的一个农场里。根据后文August6,1881可知表示在具体的某一天应用介词on。故填on。【2题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:1928年秋,Fleming发现了青霉素。1945年,Fleming获得了诺贝尔医学奖,因为在第二次世界大战期间,青霉素挽救了成千上万名受伤士兵的生命。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且根据上文Inthefallof1928可知应用一般过去时,主语为thepenicillin,谓语动词用单数。故填wasdiscovered。【3题详解】考查定语从句。句意:1928年秋,Fleming发现了青霉素。1945年,Fleming获得了诺贝尔医学奖,因为在第二次世界大战期间,青霉素挽救了成千上万名受伤士兵的生命。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Fleming,且先行词在从句中做主语,指人,故用关系代词who。故填who。三、阅读理解19.IhavebeenastudentatBentleyCollegeinWalthamforsometimenow,soIhavealotofexperienceandknowhowthingsworkatBentley.Asafreshman(新生)atBentleyCollegeyouwillbelivingintheTreeDorms,SladeHallorMillerHall.IwouldhighlysuggestthatyouchoosetoliveintheTreeDormsbecausethisiswheremostfresh-menaregoingtobeliving.Therewillbealotofactivitiesgoingoninthebuildingandyouwillmeetlotsofpeople.SladeHallisnexttotheparkinglotandnotfarfromtheTreeDorms,sothatwouldbeyoursecondchoice.AsMillerHallissmallandfaraway,itwouldbemylastchoiceforfreshmenhousing.IfBentleyoffersyouthechancetolivewithsecondorthirdyearstudentsyou’dbetterrefusetheirofferandlivewithfreshmen.Livingwithyourclassmateswillmakethetransition(过渡)intocollegelifealoteasier.Asafreshmanyourclassesshouldbeeasy.Afterfreshmanyearyourclasseswillbecomealotmoredifficult,soIadvisethatyougetdowntobusinessearlyinthefirstyear.Therearetwoveryeasythingsyoucandotoincreaseyourknowledgeasafreshman.Thefirstistojustgotoclassandthesecondistoalwaysdoyourhomework.Ialsohighlyadvisethatyoudoitonyourownandtrytostaydisciplined.Itistooeasytoputyourhomeworkawayandthengetreallybehindandnotbeabletolearneverythingbeforeamid-termorfinalexam.46.TheauthoradvisesfreshmentoliveintheTreeDormsbecause___________.A.itisacrosstheparkinglotfromSladeHallB.itissmallandquitefarawayfromtheplaygroundC.therearemanysecondandthirdyearstudentsthereD.thereare
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