山东省枣庄市滕州市柴胡店镇中心中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市滕州市柴胡店镇中心中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain—

,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare. A.if B.unless C.as D.because参考答案：B2.With________hillsbeyondourvillagebecominggreenerandgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargeamountofwildlife.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：A3.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?

--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略4.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI___alotlately．

A．cough

B．hadcoughed

C．coughed

D．havebeencoughing参考答案：D5.--Soyougaveherthemoneyborrowedfromyourbrother?--_________.Shepromisedtoreturnittomewhenshegotthesalary.A.Notreally

B.It’sapity

C.Notexactly

D.Nowonder参考答案：C6.Summerisalreadyapproaching,butthegarden’sconstructionis________completion.A.apartfrom B.regardlessof C.onaccountof D.farfrom参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：夏天已经来临，但是花园的建设还远远没有完成。A.apartfrom

除……之外；B.regardlessof不管，不顾；C.onaccountof由于，因为；D.farfrom远非。由but可知，前后语意转折，故farfrom“远非”符合句意。故选D。7.—Badluck.Theydidn’tofferthejobtome.—______

You’vebeenwellpreparedfortheinterview.A.Sowhat?

B.Whatif?

C.Howcome?

D.Whatabout?参考答案：C8.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t参考答案：C9.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否则；C.nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。10.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject． A．dependable

B．convenient

C．available

D．accessible参考答案：C略11.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：B12.Pleasecallmeassoonaspossibleoncethereisa(n)_____positioninthebranchoffice.

A.hollow

B.bare

C.blank

D.vacant参考答案：D13.I________togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan参考答案：C句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打电话，所以我没能去。plan是在called和couldn’tgetaway之前发生，因此用过去完成时。14.Whenwegottothescenicspot,theyfoundeverything____________whileIfelt____________.

A.interesting;differently

B.interesting;different

C.interestingly;differently

D.interestingly;different

参考答案：A15.

—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodouble参考答案：A16.Internetisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.available

C.specific

D.similar参考答案：A17.—Daddy,howmuchdoyouearnanhour?—Ifyou______know,$20anhour．A.may

B-must

C．can

D．should参考答案：B【知识点】考查情态动词。句意：—爸爸，你一小时挣多少钱？—如果你非要知道，一个小时20美元。must表示“偏要”。故选B。【举一反三】情态动词must除了“必需、应当”,“必然要、一定”,“很可能”等解外,还可以用来表示事情与说话人的愿望相反,发生了不愿发生的事,甚至是讨厌的事(indicatingtheoccurrenceofsth.perverse,sth.contrarytowhatwaswanted)。此时,must一般译成汉语“偏偏”“、不巧”“、偏巧”。二、新的题型18.A.

BeoptimisticB.

StayclosetofriendsC.

ActasifyouarehappyD.

MakesomebodyhappyE.

ExerciseregularlyF.

BegratefulHappinessisachoice.Tobehappyatalltimes,youneedtomakehappinessahabitandnotjustanact.Ibelievethatthefollowingpointswillshowyouhowtostayhappynomatterwhathappens.61.___________Gratitudeisasignofappreciationandyououghttoshowappreciationforlife.Alwayswakeupeverymorninginacknowledgementthatyouhavealistofthingsyoushouldbethankfulfor,forexample,Iwokeupthismorning,Ihavefoodonmytable,Ihaveclothestowear,Ihaveagoodpayingjob,theskiesarebeautifulandtheatmosphereisgreat.Bythetime,Iamsurethatyouwillfeelbetteralready.62.__________Unhappinesscanresultfromstressingourbodiesandminds.Scientistsbelievethat20minutesofexercisecanmakeyouhappyregardlessofhowsadyoumaybe.Exerciseraisesyourheartrate.Asyourheartbeginstopound,certainhormones（荷尔蒙）arereleasedwhichcreateasenseoftotalwellbeingandyoubegintofeelwellagain,themindstressisgoneandeverythingisundercontrol.Anotherthingyoucandoistotakeawalk;thisworksformeallthetime.Whenyoutakeawalk,youareabletothinkovermattersthatarebotheringyouandcomeupwithsolutionstothem.63.___________“Thebestwaytocheeryourselfistotrytocheersomebodyelseup.”SaidMarkTwain.Whenyousowhappiness,yougainhappiness.MotherTeresaknewthissecretsowell;shedevotedherlifetohelpingothersevenifitsimplymeantputtingasmileonsomeone’sface.Herearetwoofherfamousquotes:“Alifenotlivedforothersisnotalife;letnooneevercometoyouwithoutleavingbetterandhappier.”64.____________Changeisinevitable（不可避免的）andnosituationispermanent.Wheneveryouarefeelingsadordepressed,alwaysrememberthatit’stemporaryandthattomorrowwillbebetter,toughtimesdon’tlastbuttoughpeopledo.Developapositiveattitude,andyouwillstayhappy.65._____________Smilealways,evenwhenyouarefeelingblue.Whenthebodyacts,emotionsfollow.Asmilecostsnothingbutitcreatesmuch,itenrichesthosewhoreceiveitwithoutmakingthosewhogivepoor.Learntosmileandactatalltimes,itwon’tonlymakeyouhappy,itwillalsowinyouhappyfriends.参考答案：FEDAC三、阅读理解19.Aspin-offfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)calledEmpatica,hascreatedawearabledevicethatmonitorsepilepticseizures（癫痫发作）.AccordingtoStatista,thevalueoftheglobalmHealthmarketfor2015isforecastedtobeataround14.5billionU.S.dollars.Infact,247millionpeopleintheUShavedownloadedahealthcareappfortheirpersonaluse.Thenewproduct,Embrace,canbepairedwithacompanionwatchthatafamilymember,friendorcaregivercanwear.Whenthecompanionwatchisinrangeoftheuser’sEmbracewatch,itwillvibratetoalertthecompanionwatchoftheirmedicalsituationorstatus.Embraceistiedtogetherbytwoapps:aneventdetectorwhichsendsanalertwhentheuser’selectrodermalresponsereachesapresetleveltheycustomizebasedontheirhistoryandhealthprofile;andadiaryappwhichhelpsmonitorandmanageeverydayroutines.TheultrathinEmbraceistheresultofseveralyearsofresearchfromMITprofessorDr.RosalindW.Picard,founderanddirectoroftheAffectiveComputingResearchGroupatMITMediaLabandherteam.EmbraceevolvedfromadiscoverywithanearlydevicecallediCalmin2008whichallowedtheresearcherstoseetheoutbreakofstressevenbeforeitwasnoticedbythesubject.ThesensorsintheiCalmdevicemeasuredthe“fight-or-flightresponse”throughelectrodermalactivitywhichwasmeasuredfromtheskinsurface.Inasmalltestgroup,thedatafromtheiCalmshowedthatthewristbanddatawasrelatedtohowlongthebrainwavesweresuppressedafteranepilepticseizure.AccordingtoPicard,thedatashowedthebiggerthesignalonthewrist,thelongerthebrainwaveswentflataftertheseizurehadsupposedlyended.Theproblemwiththatdiscovery,accordingtotheresearchers,isthatsomeonewho’shadanepilepticseizureandthenappearstorecovershouldbemonitoredandnotleftalone.Overtime,Picardandherteamfine-tunediCalmtowhatisnowtheEmbracewatchwhichmonitorstheuser’sphysiologicalstresslevels.Embracemonitorselectrodermalactivity(EDA)andmovementwithanobjectiveofreducingSuddenUnexplainedDeathinEpilepsy(SUDEP),theleadingcauseofdeathofthosewithepilepsy.EmbracerecentlylaunchedanIndiegogocampaigntoraisefundsforfurtherproductdevelopment.ThecompanyalsohaspartneredwiththeEpilepsyFoundationandplanstogiveEmbracewatchestochildrenorfamilieswhocan’taffordthem.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Embracewillundoubtedlyhaveabrightmarketfuture.B.WithEmbrace,manyepilepticsufferershavegotcured.C.Embraceisunaffordableformostchildrenandfamilies.D.ThegovernmentfinanciallysupportsEmbraceadvances.63.Embraceworkswithdevicesconsistingof________.A.pairedcompanionwatches B.aneventdetectorandadiaryappC.smartsensorsintheiCalmdevice D.thesignalsshownonthewrist64.Empaticade