福建省泉州市石狮第一中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析

福建省泉州市石狮第一中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thephotographsmademethinkofthedays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.that B.when C.what D.where参考答案：A2.—Hasn’tthethiefadmittedhiscrimebynow?

—No,______questionedmanytimes.

A.

if

B.

unless

C.

though

D.once参考答案：C3.-----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?-----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit参考答案：C解析：此处考查强调结构的特殊疑问句形式。根据afriendofhishelpedhim.可知应是方式状语，用how。故选C。4.Hesufferstwoheartattacksinayear.Ithasn'tstoppedhimdrinkingwine,________.A.though

B.either

C.too

D．so参考答案：A5.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers

B.covered

C.tocover

D.covering参考答案：D6.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：“你准备去汤姆的生日宴会吗？”“那要看情况而定。我也许得上班。”根据后面的Imighthavetowork可知，“我”不一定去。itdepends看情况而定；thankyou谢谢你；soundgreat太好了；don’tmentionit不客气。7.TomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputertosurftheInternet,and____I'mtreatinghimtoagooddinneratthenewly-builtrestaurantjustaroundthecorner．

A．incharge

B．inplace

C．inreturn

D．inturn参考答案：C略8.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他用事实证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，当他和别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力尤为突显。A．temper脾气；B．appearance外貌；C．talent天赋；D．character性格，根据句意和各选项分析，故选D项。9.Theclassteacherwasanxioustohearoneofhistopstudents_____becauseoffamilymove．A．willleave

B．isleavingC．wasleaving

D．hasleft参考答案：C试题解析：bedoing可以用来表示将来，指按照时间安排表即将发生的事情，是有计划安排的；willdo强调的是主观性，不表达按时间安排表即将发生的事情。句意：得知班里一个尖子生因为家庭原因要离开学校，班主任很焦虑。10.FormostChineseyoungpeopleinrecentyears,ahouseiswithinsightbut_______forlackofmoney.A.beyondreach B.beyondrecognition C.beyonddescription D.beyondrepair参考答案：A11.

Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit

.A.reusing

B.reused

C.reuses

D.tobereused参考答案：D解析：考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。12.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.

A．fair

B．reasonable

C．equal

D．proper参考答案：C．

解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于常用形容词的辨别和应用能力。“butofatleastequalimportanceareskills”应理解成“butskillsareofatleastequalimportance（技术至少同样重要）。13.Childashewas,he________agoodideatosolvetheproblem.A.cameupwith

B.cameabout

C.cameinto

D.cameoutwith参考答案：A14.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwereawayfromwork.---Goodheavens,______.A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.sowasI

D.soIwas参考答案：B15.Atroopofcarefullyselectedsoldierssetoutinsearchofthosewhomight________theterriblecoalmineaccident.A．live B．rescue C．exist D．survive参考答案：D16.He_____alittlemoneyeachweekinordertouseinthefuture.A.takesup

B.setsaside

C.putsoff

D.setsdown参考答案：B17.Intheirsparetime,thecoupleoftentakethekidstogalleries,museumsandtheaters,hopingto

________themtoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose

B.attach

C.challenge D.promote参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AJourneyofDiscoveryTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwainisoneofthemostfamousAmericannovels.Publishedin1884,itwasoneofthefirstnovelsintheUSAwrittenincommon,everydaylanguage.Forexample,usingnon-standardEnglish,Twainwrote,‘Ihaven’tgotanymoney,’tomean‘Idonothaveanymoney’.Inthisway,

Twainmadehischaractersverytruetolife.ThestoryistoldbyHuckleberryFinn,calledHuckforshort,whorunsawaytoescapehisabusivefather.Atfirst,HuckgoestoasmallislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.There,hefindsJim,ablackslavewhohasrunawaytoescapeslavery.Thetwoofthemstayontheislandforafewweeksandbecomefriends,buttheymustleavebecauseHucklearnsthatpeoplearelookingforJim.TheydecidetotravelonaraftontheMississippiRivertoreachtheOhioRiver,whichwilltakethemnorthtoastatethatdoesnotallowslavery.Duringtheirjourney,HuckandJimvisitmanyplacesalongtheriverandmeetmanydifferentpeople.Unfortunately,mostofthepeopletheymeetarenotgood.Forinstance,HuckandJimmeetafamily,theGrangerfords,whohavebeenfightingwithanotherfamily,theShepherdsons,forsomanyyearsthatnobodyremembershowthefightbegan.WhileHuckstayswiththeGrangerfords,thefightingstartsagain,andseveralmembersofbothfamiliesarekilled.Later,HuckandJimmeettheKingandtheDuke,twomenwhotakecontroloftheirraftandmakemoneybytrickingpeople.Duringtheconfusionfollowingoneofthesetricks,HuckandJimescapewiththeirraft.AlthoughthepeopleHuckandJimmeetarebad,theyarealsofunny.MarkTwainusedhumortoshowreaderstheproblemsofAmericansocietyinthe1800s.Moreimportantly,despiteallofthebadthingsthathappentoHuckandJim,thenovelhasahappyendingforbothofthem.Jimgetshisfreedombecausehisownerhasdiedandsethimfreeinherwill,andHucklearnsthathisfatherhasdied,soheisalsosafe.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisanadventurousandhumorousstory,anditteachesmodernreadersalotaboutAmericansocietyinthe1800s.81.HowwasTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinndifferentfromearliernovels?(Nomorethan9words)

(2marks)82.WhatkindofpeopledoHuckandJimmeet?

(Nomorethan16words)(3marks)83.WhathappenstoHuckandJimintheend?(Nomorethan8words) (2marks)84.What's

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?(Nomorethan11words) (3marks)参考答案：81.ItwaswrittenincommonandeverydayEnglish.82.Theymeetmanydifferentpeople,mostofwhomarenotgood/badbutfunny/interesting.划线部分每处一分83.HuckissafeandJimgetshisfreedom.84.The

introduction

of

(Mark

Twin's

novel)The

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

FinnTheintroductionofthenovel(得2分)

【知识点】阅读简答81.ItwaswrittenincommonandeverydayEnglish.细节题，根据第一段第二句话可知答案：Publishedin1884,itwasoneofthefirstnovelsintheUSAwrittenincommon,everydaylanguage.“最早的”也表明是与以前是不同的。82.Theymeetmanydifferentpeople,mostofwhomarenotgood/badbutfunny/interesting.细节题，根据倒数第二段第一句话：AlthoughthepeopleHuckandJimmeetarebad,theyarealsofunny.83.HuckissafeandJimgetshisfreedom.细节题，倒数第二段最后一句话：Jimgetshisfreedombecausehisownerhasdiedandsethimfreeinherwill,andHucklearnsthathisfatherhasdied,soheisalsosafe.84.The

introduction

of

(Mark

Twin's

novel)The

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

Finn，主旨题，根据第一段可知答案。评分标准：评分细则：信息完整；无严重语法错误；概括或转换正确；词数符合要求的各种答案，都得本题的满分。但是有严重语法错误，信息不够完整，转换或概括不正确的，每题扣一分或一半的分数。出现了中心信息词，得0.5分或1分。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindorconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath