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广西壮族自治区南宁市育才双语实验学校2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.AsIknow,thereis_____carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A2.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout
B.putthrough
C.putoff
D.putaside参考答案:D略3.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these参考答案:C解析:当动词不定式或句子做宾语并且后面有宾语不足语时,这时只能用it代替动词不定式或句子。makesthclear讲清楚,说明白。4.Thefestival,whosefounderisworld-famousviolinist,aimstoprovide________liveclassicalmusicininternationalschools.A.the;不填 B.a;不填 C.a;a D.the;the参考答案:B句意:这个节日的创立者是一位世界著名的小提琴家,它旨在在国际学校提供现场演奏的古典音乐。第一空用a表示泛指,指"一位世界著名的小提琴家";第二空,music是不可数名词,其前不需要冠词。故选B。5.Itiswrongtoconsiderourworkeitheras_____goodorascompletelybad.A.physically
B.totally
C.regularly
D.logically参考答案:B6..Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout_____sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.
A.while
B.when
C.before
D.after参考答案:B略7.–WhydoesJackshuthimselfinhetroomallday?
–He
tobewritingabookthesedays.
A.hasthought
B.isthinking
C.isthought
D.thinks参考答案:C略8.Wefeel_________ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one参考答案:A9.Sixtypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefireaccident,_________tenoldpeopleandsixchildren.A.containing
B.including
C.contained
D.included参考答案:B10.Iinsistedhe___backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe___it.A.handed;didn’tsteal
B.hand;hadn’tstolenC.hand;notsteal
C.handed;hadn’tstolen参考答案:B略11.(2015·天津)Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.A.that B.oneC.it D.this参考答案:A试题分析:句意:这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。句中代词代指不可数名词thequalityofeducation,故用代词that。代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。故选A。本题考查代词辨析。代词it,one和that都指代前面提到的名词。一般说来,it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词,只可代指可数名词;that为特指,相当于the+名词,可以代指不可数名词。one既可代替事物,也可代替人,that只能代替事物而不能代替人。掌握好这些知识就不难选出答案。【考点定位】考查代词。12.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.out
B.up
C.in
D.away参考答案:D略13.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent________attheendoflastMarch.
A.hasbeenlaunched
B.havingbeenlaunched
C.beinglaunched
D.tobelaunched参考答案:B14.Manychildrenalwaysdisagreewith_______theirparentssuggest.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whoever参考答案:D15.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit
参考答案:B解析:pardonme用于没听清对方的话;goodidea用于赞成对方的建议;forgetit用于对方向你道歉时,安慰对方。Istilloweyouforlunchyesterday.Forgetit.“昨天午饭我还欠着你呢。算了吧”。16.Davidis
animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.
A.curiousabout
B.allergicto
C.satisfiedwith D.fondof参考答案:B略17.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities
increasingsteadilysince1997.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]Manypeoplecomplainabouttheirworkdaybyday,however,wehavesomesuggestionsforyou.Justkeepalltheseinmind,andyouaresuretofeelhappierthanbefore.[2]☆PeopleNeedYou.There'salwayssomeonewhoreliesonyou,nomatterwhattypeofworkyoudo.Thepublicrelyonthetoiletcleanerstokeepthetoiletsfresh.Thepublicrelyonthetrashmentoremovetheirunwantedgarbage.Sorecognizethattherearealwaysthosewhoneedyoutodoagoodjob.Pleasedon'tletthemdown.[3]☆PlanOutYourDay.Often,we'llfindadaydisappearsasquicklyasitarrivesbecausewegetboggeddownwithminorchoresandemergenciesthatkeepappearing.Theseminorfiresmeanwedon'tgettotacklethemuchbiggerfires,whichwouldgiveusalotmoresatisfaction.[4]What'sthebestwaytodealwiththis?Planoutyourday.Attheendofyourshift,decidewhat“majorfires”needputtingouttomorrow.Planoutwhenyou'lltacklethesemajorissues,andthensticktothatplannomatterwhatlittleembersmaypopup.[5]☆Dosomethingdifferent.Consistencyisagoodthingtohaveatwork.Butwhatisn'tgoodtohaveisthesameroutine,dayafterday.Itdragsyoudown,itmakesyoutiredearlyintheday,anditkillsanymotivationyouhaveforthejob.[6]Dosomethingdifferent!Stepoutofyourroutineandtakeafreshlookatthings.Injectsomevarietyintoyourdays,evenifit'ssomethingassimpleastakingadifferentroutetowork.[7]☆______________.Itamazesmesometimeshowlittlesomepeopleactuallyknowabouttheirworkcolleagues.Yourcolleaguesarenotrobots.They'reotherhumanbeingstoo,breathingandtalkingandtryingtomakealiving,justlikeyou.Sotreatthemashumanbeings.Gettoknowthemabitbettereachdaybyaskingadifferentquestion,orbystartinganewtopic.Shareexperienceswiththem,andthey'llrealizethatyou'rehumantoo,andthatit'sOKtotalkwitheachotheraboutsomethingotherthanwork.76.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________77.Whyshouldwedealwiththebiggerissuesfirst?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________78.Howtoplanyourdayoutaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________
79.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesameroutineatwork?
(oneword)________________________________________________________________________80.FillintheblankinParagraph7withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________参考答案:76.Tipsonpromotingyourhappiness.77.Becausetheywillgiveusmoresatisfaction.78.Putthemajorthings(issues)/majorfiresfirst.79.Negative/disapproval/critical/opposition/objection80.Talkwithyourcolleagues/Knowaboutyourcolleagues.三、阅读理解19.CinqueTerre,ItalyAutumnisthebestseasontoseeandsensetheexplosionofcoloursinthewoodsandpathshighabovetheMediterraneanasyouwalkfromonetowninItaly’sCinqueTerretoanother.TheSentieroAzzurroconnectsthevillagesbetweenMonterossoalMareandRiomaggioreover12kmandwilltakeyoufromshadycopsesshelteredbyred-andgold-leafedtreeslodeepgreenolivegrovesbeforeyouemergeintosunlitwalkwayswithviewsoftheshimmeringsea.However,someoftherouteisclosedatpresent(mostfamouslytheViadel’AmoreatRiomaggiore,reopeningin2019)duotolandslides,andinautumnthereareoftenclosuresaswetweatherdamagespaths.Onsomesectionsthere'sachargeif5-7lousethepath—-themoneyhelpswithrepairbills.FinnishLaplandAcyclingtripinFinland,northoftheArcticCircle,inSeptemberisincrediblycolourful.AutumnisoneoftheeightseasonsfortheindigenousSamipeople:timetorounduptheirfree-roamingreindeer.TheFinnishwordforautumncolourisruska:it'sthetimewhensilverbirchesturngold,theforestfloorbecomesthickwithjewel-colouredblueberriesandlingonberries,andmountainashisheavywithscarletberries.Allthisissetagainstabackdropofevergreenfirs,thetaigastretchingfromNorwaytoSiberia,andthesilverofFinland's180,000lakes,soontoturnwhitewithiceandsnow.Themidnightskyjoinsintoo,illuminatedwiththegreensandredsofthenorthernlights.Dolgoch‘rainforest’,northWalesSnowdonianationalparkprovidessomeoftherichest,andmostunspoiltautumnalviewsintheworld.TheTalyllynRailwayspoilsvisitorsnotjustwithaseven-milejourneyfromtheTywynseafrontupthebeautifulFathewvalleytowardsthepeakofCaderIdrisoilsteamtrains,butalsogivesdirectaccesstotheautumnalmajestyoftheDolgochFallsandNantGwernolwoodland.AlightingatDolgochstationandfollowingthewaymarkedtrails,visitorsaresoonamidthevalley'stemperaterainforesthabitat,sometimesreferredtoastheCelticRainforesl,surroundedbyancienttreesandcarpetsofmossandferns.Thishabitatisfulloflifeand,inautumn,thelandscapeglowsinlushgreensandgoldenbrowns.Kamikochinationalpark,HonshuIncentralHonshu,threehours’drivenorth-eastofNagoya,isoneofthemostbeguilingplacesintheJapaneseAlps(alsocalledtheHidamountains).Themountainslopesarecoveredwithforestsoflarchandbeechthatblazescarletandorangeintheautumn.WispsofsmokehanginthestillairaboveYakedakevo
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