山东省潍坊市寿光圣都高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市寿光圣都高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Herearetwopairsofshoes,______youmaychoose.A.bothofthemB.eitherofthem

C.anyofwhichD.eitherofwhich参考答案：D2.Helikes______,buthedoesn’tliketo______todaybecauseittoohotoutside.【原创】A.

towalk,towalkB.

walking,walkingC.

towalk,walkingD.

walking,towalk（出题意图：考查词组liketodo和likedoing的区别。）【原创】参考答案：d略3.____________thathisfatherwouldcomebacksoon,thelittleboycalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced D.Convinced参考答案：D4.MaryfeltsadoverthelossofphotosshehadshotinAustralia,______thatwasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.as

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：A考查as引导原因状语从句。句意：玛丽对她丢失了在澳洲拍的照片感到很悲伤，因为那是她最珍贵的记忆。这是as引导的原因状语从句，表示“因为，由于”；if只能引导条件状语从句；becauseof引导原因状语从句前面不能加逗号；where引导地点状语从句。故选A。5.IneedtocallmyfriendDavid______coatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday.

A.inwhose B.inthat C.withwhich D.withher参考答案：A6.Itcameasagreat_______totheparentsthattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.

A.favor B.sense C.relaxation D.relief参考答案：D7.Pleasecallmeassoonaspossibleoncethereisa(n)_____positioninthebranchoffice.

A.hollow

B.bare

C.blank

D.vacant参考答案：D8.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?

--Perhapstwoorthreeyears.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before参考答案：D．解析：本题考查连词的用法。Itwill+sometime+before…(需要多久才能…)9._____theScottish，WelshandIrishassociationsareopposedtoisaBritishteamtakingpartinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.A.That

B.As

C.What

D.Whether参考答案：C10.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C略11.Weshouldmake

useofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.proper

B.simple

C.usual参考答案：A句意：为了使我们的梦想成真，我们应该充分利用每一分钟。考查形容词辨析题。proper适当的；B.simple简单的；usual通常的。properuse适度利用；根据句意语境，可知选A。12.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,______wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.moreofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwhat参考答案：C13.

difficultexplorationsare,humanshaveneverstoppedmovingforward.A.While

B.Despite

C.As

D.However参考答案：D14.Unfortunately,hisparentsforcedhimtobealawyer,_____wasagainsthisownwishes.

A.who

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：C略15.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,

Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore

B.althoughC.since

D.unless参考答案：B16.MotherswasworriedbecauselittleTomwasill,especially_______Fatherwasawayabroad.A.as

B.that C.during D.if参考答案：A17.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.

A.anAmericanfamousyoung

B.afamousAmericanyoung

C.afamousyoungAmerican

D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TheMississippiTheMississippiisagreatriverwhoserelationshipwithmangoeswaybackbeyonditsdiscoveryinthe16thcentury.TheRiverIndiansuseditasahighwayandasasourceoffood,anditwastheywhogaveititsname——“misi”meaning“great”and“sipi”meaning“water”.Whenthelengthofitsbranch,theMissouri,isaddedtoit,theMississippibecomesgreater.

36

.FromthesourceoftheMissouritothetipofthedelta(三角洲),itis2,480mileslong.Greatriversarelikelytosufferfloods.In1927theMississippiflooded26thousandacres,sweepingawayfarms,towns,everythinginitspath.In1938itsfloodsdrownedorkilled200peopleandmademillionshomeless.Todaytheriverhaslargelybeencontrolled.

37.Industrieshavespreaddownsomeofthewaterwaysofthedelta,butotherwisethedeltaisaremoteplace,thehomelandofalittlecolonyofFrenchCanadiansthattheBritishdroveoutofNovaScotiainthe18thcentury.TheystillspeakFrench,mixedwithEnglish,Indian,SpanishandNegroidioms.Theykeeptothemselves,fanningtherichsoilofthedelta.

38__.

39

.Pioneerswhofirstreacheditsbankswonderednotonlywhereitwent,butwhatlaybeyond.In1764theFrenchfoundedacityontherightbankoftheriver,andnameditaftertheirking,LouisXV.Thiscity,namedSt.Louis,becamethejumping-offplacefortheadventurousmenandwomenwhoopeneduptheGreatPlains,andthewaytotheFarWest.Some40yearsearlier,atthebeginningofthe18thcentury,theFrenchhadfoundedanothercityjustabovetheMississippidelta,NewOrleans.

40

.NewOrleansisoneofthegreatportsoftheworld,andoneofthegreatestterminalsforbothseaandrivertraffic.A.ItwastheMississippithatmadethecitywhatitisB.Levees,highbanksbuiltofearth,holdbackthefloodwatersC.Therefore,asweknow,it’sthethirdlongestriverintheworldD.Itisknownthatthe“GreatWater”hasalsobeenafrontierriverE.However,theypaddledupanddowntheMississippiintheirboatstoseektheirfortuneF.The“GreatWater”alwaysremainsathread(分界线),forthestreetsofthecityarebelowtheleveloftheriverG.TheycallthemselvesCajuns,whohaveactuallybeenleadingfairlyprimitivelivesandpreservingtheirowntraditions 参考答案：36.C

37.B

38.G

39.D

40.A考点：历史文化类短文阅读。三、阅读理解19.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Somepeoplenevermastertheartofbeingpatient,and,attimes,allofusstrugglewithbeingpatient.Sometimesacertainsituationoracertainpersonjustpushesourbuttons,makingitmuchmoredifficultforustoremainpatient.Onceyoulosepatience,thingstendtogowrong.Itbecomeshardertoconcentrate,anditbecomeshardertobepolitetootherpeople.Learningtobepatienttakestimeandittakespatiencetolearntobepatient.Patienceisacquiredasyouacquirewisdom,andwisdomisthechildofexperience.Nooneisbornwise,justasnooneisbornpatient.Asyoulearnandgrowandexperiencethingsinlife,youbecomewiserandlearnhowtointeractwithdifficultkindsofpeople.Forexample,youstartyourfirstjobinabigoffice,andyoudon’treallyknowhowtoworkwithlotsofpeople.Thisisnormal,asyouhaveneverhadtheexperienceofworkinginanofficebefore.Atfirst,itmightbedifficulttounderstandyourjob.Youmightevenlosepatience,butovertimeyou’llbeabletointeractwithotherpeoplewithmoreconfidenceandpatience.Whensomeoneatworkdisagreeswithyou,itwillmakeyouflustered.However,withexperience,you’lllearnhowtopresentyouropinionclearly.You’llbelesslikelytobecomebotheredwhenpresentedwithdifferentsituations.Themorepatienceyouhave,thebetteryou’llcopeinv