2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考模拟试卷英语试卷(含参考)

江苏省南京市联合体中考模拟试卷

英语

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

泾®

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1.Timemarcheson!Ourmiddleschoollifewillbeoveramonth.Iwillmissitforever!

A.atB.duringC.inD.on

2.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis.

A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftiethD.thefiftieth

3.-Therearefourbedroomsinthevilla,withitsownbathroom.

-That'sgreat.Wefouradultshavegotafewkids.

A.neitherB.noneC.eachD.either

4.Alwaysbelievethatsmileattheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.

A.andB.orC.asD.though

5.-Wechathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.

-.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.

A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.Exactly

6.-Couldyouhelpmedosomecleaning,Jason?

-Certainly.Momwillbecrazyifsheseesthis,Ithink.

A.messB.menuC.marketD.message

7.-Manypeoplepreferspendingmuchtimeonsmartphonestoreadingtoday.

-Thafstoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingbringsmuchpleasure.

A.wouldB.mayC.mustD.should

8.—Hello!TdliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.

—PleaseholdandHIyourcalltoit

A.lookthroughB.putthroughC.runthroughD.gothrough

9.—Doyouknowwhythestoretoclosebythelocalgovernment?

-Becauseofthehighpricesongoods.Businessmustbehonest,youknow.

A.wouldbeaskedB.wasaskedC.askedD.hasasked

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10.Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bebought

11.Believeinyourself.Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmaygetmuchstress.

A.compareB.connectC.considerD.contact

12.Whenyoustartyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetyoucamefrom.

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why

13.-Canyouimaginein100yearsfromnow?

—It'llbeunbelievable.

A.howw川lifebelikeB.howlifewillbelike

C.whatlifewillbelikeD.whatwilllifebelike

14.-MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.

—rdear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.

A.You'rewelcomeB.Comeon

C.AllrightD.Welldone

15.-Hello!Mycomputerhascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperlynow.

—Don'tworry.Whatsyourtelephonenumber?

A.WhatcanIdoforyouthen?B.Iamsorrytohearthat.

C.Pleasetakecareofyourcomputer.D.Ourworkerwillcontactyousoon.

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Forthepastfiveyears,44-year-oldRamiAdhamhasspentmuchofhistimehelpingchildrenin

Syria（叙利亚）.Hekeepssending16tothem.

RamiAdhamwasborninSyria,butmovedtoFinlandwithhisfamilyin1989.

WhenSyriancivilwar（内战）tookplacein2011,hedecidedtohelpthechildreninhis

hometown.Inthebeginning,he17plannedonsendingtoys.Hethoughtfood,

medicineanddrinkingwaterweremore18.Oncehisdaughteraskedhimto

sendhertoystothechildreninSyria.WhenAdhamgavethetoystothosepoorchildren,hesawthe

19ontheirfaces.Fromthenon,hemadetoysonthetopofhisgiftlist.

Adhamsoonbecamefamous20theFatherChristmasofSyria.HehastravelledfromFinland

toSyria28times.Andhewon'tstop21thewarends.EverytimehegoestoSyria,hecarriesa

heavybagoftoysonhisbackallhisway.It'satripfullof22.Hemightgethurtorbekilledatany

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time,buthenevergivesup."NowchildreninSyriaarefacingdeathandmanyotherpossiblethreats.I

thinkthetoysarereally23forthechildren/hesaid.MNomatterwhatthey24,theyarealways

happytosharethemwithothers.”

Adhamishavingafund-raisingactivityatpresent.Hewantstoraise100,000dollars.Ifitis25,

heplanstousethemoneytobuildschoolsinSyria.TheworkofAdhamisalightamongthedarknessfor

manychildreninSyria.

16.A.foodB.toysC.moneyD.medicine

17.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always

18.A.impoliteB.impatientC.importantD.impossible

19.A.joyB.sadnessC.angerD.fear

20.A.forB.withC.asD.to

21.A.whenB.thoughC.afterD.until

22.A.secretsB.safetyC.dangerD.happiness

23.A.expensiveB.valuableC.uselessD.hopeless

24.A.rememberB.recordC.receiveD.remind

25.A.necessaryB.interestingC.difficultD.successful

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ArrowTimesCarnival

ArrowTimesCarnivalisanOnlineTalentDiscoveryeventthatrecognizes

talentsamongstudentsacrossIndia.Theeventisonlineandtheregistration(71®)

iscompletelyfree.

Areyourtalentsbeingrecognized?

Doyouwantyourtalentstobenoticedbythousandsofpeople?

YoucantakepartinArrowTimesCarnival,India'sbiggesteverOnline

Competition,atyourhomesandschoolsandstillgetgovernment'srecognition.

Comeon!Thereisnotimetowaste!

Events:Painting,QuizandWriting

Importantdates:Competitionstarts:July15,2017

Competitionends:August16,2017

Results:September2,2017

Categories:Kids(GradeItoIII)

Junior(GradeIVtoVI)

Senior(GradeVIItoX)

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26.Theonlinecompetitiontakesplacein.

A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.England

27.Theonlinecompetitionisforstudentsfrom.

A.GradeItoIIIB.GradeIVtoVI

C.GradeVIItoXD.GradeItoX

B

InJanuary,2016,athree-episodeTVdocumentary,MastersinForbidden

City,wasbroadcastonChinaCentralTelevision.Itsoonbecamepopular-the

firstepisodealonehasbeenwatchednearly1milliontimessofaronthe

videowebsite.

Nowthedocumentaryhasbeenmadeintoafilm,andcameoutonDec

16,2016.Itisabouthowprofessionalantiquityrestorers（文物修复者）intheForbiddenCityrepair

ancientpaintings,calligraphy,clocksandbronzepieces.Itmaynotsoundexciting,buttherestorers1

patienceandtheir100percentfocusoneventhesmallestthingsisenoughtoimpresspeople.

Infactmanyoftherestorersareyoungpeople.Ithasalsomadethedocumentarypopularamong

theirpeers（同龄人），asithasshownthempossibilityofadifferentlifestyle.AfterMastersinForbidden

Citywasbroadcast,about20,000peopleappliedtoworkintheForbiddenCity.Mostofthemwerenew

collegegraduates.

Thejobhasbecomepopular.Sohavetherestorers.Butwasitdifficulttobepartofadocumentary?

“Itwasonlysupposedtobedifficultforthedirector,notforus.Wesimplydidourjobs,payingno

attentiontoanyoneelsearound/*saidShiLiancang,oneoftherestorers,whenaskedduringthefilm's

premiere（首映）inShanghai.Tomakethedocumentary,theproductionteamalsodidfiveyearsof

pre-researchandfourmonthsofuninterrupted（连续的）filmingintheForbiddenCity.

Indeed,theserestorerskeepthispeacefulstateofmindanddevotethemselvestodoingthesame

thingtheydeeplylovedayafterday.Astheposterforthedocumentarysays,“Chooseacareeranddoit

foralifetime/1

28.WhatdoesthedocumentaryMastersinForbiddenCitymainlytalkabout?

A.DetailedintroductionsofthingsintheForbiddenCity.

B.HowrestorersintheForbiddenCityrepairthings.

C.LifeofprofessionalantiquityrestorersintheForbiddenCity.

D.DifferentkindsofworkersworkingintheForbiddenCity.

29.FromwhatShiLiancangsaidinparagraph4,themostimportantqualityoftherestorersshouldbe

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A.curiosityB.creativityC.imaginationD.attention

30.Whatdoesthedocumentarywanttotellpeople?

A.Chooseajobyouloveanddoitwell.

B.Workingasanantiquityrestorerisgreat.

C.Youngpeopleshouldliveadifferentlife.

D.ShootingafilmintheForbiddenCityrequireshardwork.

C

Weusuallyseeancientplantsorinsectsinamber（琥珀）.Butrecently,agroup

ofresearchersfoundsomethingunusualinamber—afeatheredtail!

Thetailincludesbones,softtissueandevenfeathers.Itis37mmlong,which

isaboutthelengthofamatchstick.Itlookslikeaplantatfirstsight.But

researcherslateridentified（确定）itaspartofthetailofadinosaurthatcouldn'tfly

almost100millionyearsago.

XingLidaofBeijing'sChinaUniversityofGeosciencesdiscoveredtheamberinamarketinMyanmar

in2015.“Itisanamazingfossil（化石）andthefinestdetailsoffeatherscanbeseenin3-D.”hesaid.

Theresearchersnoteintheirpaperthatthisfindingisparticularlyspecialbecause,although

dinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamberbefore,wedon'tknowwhichdinosaurstheycamefrom.But

thistimeresearchersknowmore.

Thetailislikelytobelongtoatinydinosaurcalledcoelurosaur.Famouscoelurosaursincludethe

T-rex（霸王龙）andVelociraptor（迅猛龙）一thelatterofwhichwouldfinallyevolveintobirds.

Sowiththe“onceinalifetime“finding,canwehopeforthepossibilityofarealJurassicPark（侏罗

纪公园）？Inthemovieseries,scientistsbringdinosaursbacktolifebygettingtheirDNAfromblood

foundinamber.

ButCanadianscientistRyanMckellarsaidthatalthoughsofttissueandbloodofthetailwerefound

intheamber,nogeneticmaterialwaskept.nTheJurassicParkanswerisstilla'no'-thisisinthe

sciencefiction/1hesaid.

31.Whatdidagroupofresearchersfindinamberrecently?

A.Ancientplants.B.Atailofsomeancientbirdsthatcouldn'tfly.

C.Ancientinsects.D.Atailwithfeathersthatbelongstoadinosaur.

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32.Whatdoyouknowabouttheamber?

a.Itisabout100millionyearsold.b.ItwasdiscoveredinMyanmar.

c.Itwasdiscoveredthisyear.d.Itisavaluablefossil.

A.abB.beC.acD.bd

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“evolveinto“inParagraph5mean?

A.comeintoB.breakintoC.growintoD.getinto

34.Whyisthefindingparticularlyspecial?

A.Becauseitisthefirsttimethatdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamber.

B.Becauseresearchersknowwhichdinosaurthetailmightbelongto.

C.BecauseresearcherslearnedthatVelociraotporsevolvedintobirds.

D.Becauseresearcherslearnedthatthereweretwotypesofcoelurosaurs.

35.ThemovieJurassicParkismentionedto.

A.talkabouttheuseofDNAinthisareaB.callonpeopletowatchit

C.comparedifferentdinosaursD.talkaboutsciencefiction

D

ThemainreasonIwasalittlenervoustogotoInnerMongoliawasthatIdidn'treallyknowwhatto

expect.However,Iwasinterestedinthehorseriding,archeryanddeliciousfoodthatIhadheardabout.

Also,myfriendandIwouldbetravellingthereandsleepinginatraditionalMongolianyurtwith

completestrangers.Iwasworriedaboutthisnewanddifficultexperience.

Assoonaswegottothegrasslandsafterourlongfive-hourjourneybycar,weweregreetedwith

steamingbowlsofheartyMongoliannoodles-justwhatweneededtogetusinthemoodtoexplore.We

tookawalkaroundthegrasslandsandweresurprised-notonlybytheirbeauty,butalsobythestrong

windsthatblewdirtintoourhairandnearlyknockedusoffourfeet.

Beforelong,itwastimetogohorseriding.IwasworriedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadever

riddenahorse.Ididn'tneedtoworry,though—wewereallbeginnersbutthehorsesmadeitveryeasyfor

us.However,theydidhaveahabitofturningaroundandgoingtheotherwayfornoreason!

Intheevening,weateanothersimple,deliciousmealofroastlamb.Afterwards,wehadastrange

task-tocollectdung（粪便）tomakeafire.Intheend,wehadagreattimearoundthecampfirethat

evening,listeningtomusicandsharingstoriesofourdaywithstrangers.Thatwasthemostexcitingpart

ofourtrip.

Thenwewenttosleepinouryurt.Becausewewereinthegrasslands,thetemperaturedropped

sharplyatnighttoaroundzero,sowefeltcoldthroughoutthenighteventhoughsixotherpeoplewere

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sleepingwithus.

Thenextdaywewokeup,stillfeelingtired,andheadedbacktoHohhot,capitalofInnerMongolia

autonomousregion.Wereallylovedthenicehotelroomwesleptinthatnightandtheshowerthat

washedthedirtoutofmyhair.However,wedidn'tregrethavingtheadventureintheInnerMongolian

grasslands.

36.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforethetrip?

A.Hefeltnervousaboutexperiencingnewthings.

B.Hehadmixedfeelingsaboutthecomingtrip.

C.Hecouldn'twaittogoonanadventureintotheunknown.2

D.Hefeltworriedabouttravellingwithcompletestrangers.

37.ThewriterexperiencedmanythingsinInnerMongoliaEXPECT.

A.sleepingintheopenairB.horseriding

C.makingafireD.listeningtomusicandsharingstories

38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Thewriterdidnotexpectthewindtobesohard.

B.Roastlambwasthewriter'sfavouriteMongolianfood.

C.Thewriterthoughtthatcollectingcowdungwasveryunpleasant.

D.Sleepingwithothersmadethenightfeellesscoldtothewriter.

39.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'shorseridingexperience?

A.Thehorseshadprobablybeentrainedwell.

B.Horseridingwasthemostexcitingpartofthewriter'strip.

C.Thewriterwaswellpreparedforhishorseridingexperience.

D.Thewriter'shorsekeptturningaroundbecausehedidn'tknowhowtocontrolit.

40.Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto.

A.showthatitwasthedifficultpartsthatmadehistripgreat

B.describewhatInnerMongoliaisreallyliketoreaders2

C.tellreaderstobebraveandexploretheunknown

D.shareaninterestingtravelexperience

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非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的

相应位置上。

41.RealMadridisaEuropeanfootball（俱乐部）,butithasmillionsoffansinChina.

42.NowChinaisplanningitsown（国家的）parksystemtoprotectthegiantpanda,Siberiantiger

andAmurleopard.

43.Medicinewilldoharmto（健康）ifitisnottakenproperly.

44.Manystudentsdidn/t（意识至（］）theimportanceofstudyuntiltheyleftschool.

45.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinthemagazineScience,ratscan（大笑）.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应

位置上。21教苜网

46.Thevisitorenjoyed（she）inXuanwuLakelastweek.

47.Thenumber13isnotconsidereda（luck）numberinsomewesterncountries.Manyhotels

andtallbuildingsdon'thavea13thfloororaRoom13.

48.（wait）beforeyoubuythatjacket.Let'scomparethepricesinanotherstore.

49.On（child）Day,ourclassmatesusuallysendlotsofbookstotheschoolsinpoorareas.

50.Look!Thepolice（try）tocatchtherobbers.

C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在

答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上。

maketheirmorningcalls,asabird,getup,thesameas,courage

Inancienttimes,therewerenoclocks.Itwastheroosterthattoldpeopleit

wastimeto51andstartwork.Therefore,hard-workingancientChinese

peoplewerebigfansoftherooster\

Traditionally,theroosterwasseen52thatcouldgetridofevilspirits.

Folktalessayalltheevilthingsatnightleaveonceroosters53.Theroosteralsoenjoysagood

reputation（名声）forits54.Thepronunciationof“rooster"inPutonghuais55thatof

“chance”.Haveyounoticedthis?

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五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案

填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Thereareover66millionpeopleinFrance.The

countryishometoromanticnaturalscenesliketheSeineRiverandplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffel

Tower.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.HerearetopthingstodoinFrance.

Visitmuseums.NotriptoFranceiscompletewithoutavisittoitsmuseums,especiallytheworld's

best-knownone,theLouvreinPairs.Inthisfour-floorbuilding,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthe

paintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueVenusdeMilo.Itwilltakeyouaboutninemonthstoenjoy

allthepiecesifyouwanttohaveacloselookateachofthem.

Havealocalmeal.Frenchfoodisfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.Themostpopular

Frenchbreadiscalledbaguette.Thelongbreadtastescrispy（酥脆的）andsalty.Snailsarealsoa

must-havehere.About40,000tonsofsnailsareeatenupeveryyear!Theyarealwayscookedwith

butterandgarlic.

Takeabiketour.WhatisthebestwaytoenjoythebeautyoftheLoireValley?It'stakingabiketour.

YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlifewhichiscomfortablebycycling.Youcanstopandenjoythe

charmingsceneryinanyplaceyoulikeandforgetallunhappythingsandtroubleforthetimebeing.How

relaxedyouwillfeel!Youmaymeetsomelocalpeople.Abright“Bonjour!”alwaysbeginsanicetalk.If

youcomehereinJuneandJuly,youarelucky.ThefamousbikeraceTourofFrancetakesplaceatthis

time.

The56countryinWesternEurope

Ithasa57ofover66million.Itishometobeautifulnaturalscenesandplacesof

interest

•TheLouvre,whichhasfourfloors,isthemost58museuminthe

Visitmuseumsworld.eYouwill59aboutninemonthsonallpiecesifyouwantto

lootatthemcarefully.

•Frenchbreadwhichtastescrispyandsaltyis60bymanypeople

HavealocalinFrance.Itis61inshape.

meal•Itis62forvisitorstoeatsnails,whicharealwayscookedwith

butterandgarlic.

Takeabiketour•63isthebestwaytoenjoythebeautyoftheLoireValley.

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•YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlifeina64way.

•YoucanwatchthebikeraceTourofFrancein65.

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

Haveyouheardofsumo（相扑）？It'sasports66towrestling（摔跤）.Infact,robotsdosumotoo.

ThreestudentsfromJinanExperimentalMiddleSchoolwonthesumo

competitiond67the16thRobofestWorldChampionshipin2016.Robofest

isaninternationalcompetitionthatchallengesstudentstodesign,buildand

programmerobots.In2016,itwash68atLawrenceTechnological

UniversityintheUSA.

Tworobotsfighteachotheronatableforthematch.Abottleisinthec69ofthetable.Ifa

robotpushestheotherrobotorthebottleoffthetableandr70onthetableforthreeseconds,itwill

win.

TheChineseteamwontworounds.Whatwerethesecretsthathelpedthemwin?First,theymade

theirrobotp71.Theirrobotlookedlikealargeforklift（铲车）.Also,theyusedahigh-poweredmotor.

Themotormadetheirrobotstrongerwhenitf72witheachother.Atthesametime,theirrobotwas

veryc73.Theteamdesignedsomeprogrammestohelptheirrobotdealwithdifferentproblems.

Inoneround,theirrobotwaspushedtotheendofthetableanda74felloff.Butsuddenly,it

stoppedandmovedtheotherwayi75.Theirrobothadaspecialprogramme.Assoonasit

discoveredthetable'send,itwouldmovebackandpresentitselffromfallingoff.Reallyamazing,right?

六、书面表达（满分15分）

端午节快到了，假如你是李华，打算邀请你校的外籍老师Peter来家里过节。请根据下列提示，用英语

给Peter老师写一封电子邮件。

提示：May30th,ancientpoet,QuYuan,DragonBoatRace

•WhenandwhereareyougoingtocelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

•Whydoyoucelebrateit?

•Whatareyougoingtodoonthefestival?

注意：

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearPeter,

10/13

Howisitgoing?

DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutocelebrateitwithmyfamily.

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Yo