浙江省台州市温岭温西中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

浙江省台州市温岭温西中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B略2.—Jeff,youlooksoexcitedtoday．

—SureIam．I_____agoodjobinabigcompany,youknow.A．offered

B．willofferC．havebeenoffered

D．wasoffered参考答案：C略3.Althoughmanypeopleviewconflictasbad,conflictissometimesuseful___________itforcespeopletotestthemeritsoftheirattitudesandbehaviors.

A.bywhich

B.towhich

C.inthat

D.sothat参考答案：C4.Thewayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.

A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich参考答案：C5.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntohavethejobinterview.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：B6.Theyoungmandevotedallhehadto______thechildreninthepoorareas.A.

help

B.helped

C.helping

D.behelping参考答案：C7.Itjustisn’tfair

Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth;myfriendswerelyingonthebeach..

Awhenever

B.though

C.for

D.while

参考答案：

D解析：考查连词辨析。按照句意I和myffiends前后对比，though虽然，但是仅有转折没有对比之意，while意思是“然而，当---时，”既有转折，又有对比之意，符合句意，选D.8.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.onwhich参考答案：B9..Outofthecrowdedbus__________,whowasdressedinablacksuitandwavingtoawoman.A.steppedatallmaninhisthirties

B.atallmaninhisthirtiessteppedC.didatallmaninhisthirtiesstep

D.didatallmanstepinhisthirties

参考答案：A略6.Theearlieryoustopsmoking,theless______you’retohavediseasesrelatedtoitinlaterlife.A.possible

B.informal

C.likely

D.able参考答案：C略11.DocomehereonMonday,______we,asplanned,willtakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.A.then

B.and

C.therefore

D.or参考答案：B12.MauryBrownofForbesreportsthatMajorLeagueBaseball’sannual________for2014willtop$9billion．A．allowances

B．revenuesC．rates

D．Accounts参考答案：B试题解析：考查名词辨析。A．津贴；B．[会计]收入；税收；C．价格；[数]比率；等级；D．账目。句意：MauryBrownofForbes报道美国职棒大联盟2014年收入将超过90亿美元。故选B.13.Washetheonewhoyouusedto________withwhenyouwereakidbackinCalifornia?A.hangout B.stickout

C.pullout

D.carryout参考答案：A14.I’dprefer_______ifIdidn’thavetogetupearlyonSundays.A.that

B.such

C.it

D.which参考答案：C15.Basically,anymoviethat

_______Cruisewasabox-officehit.A.highlighted

B.featured

C.released

D.classified参考答案：B16.28．IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortwoyears,butIhaven'tcovered_____ofthecity.

A．anything

B．much

C．many

D．something

参考答案：B略17.—Look!Somebody_____thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。(E=A+B;F=A+C;G=A+D)Harry:Hello,David!David:Hi,Harry!6

Youlookpale.Harry:Ijusthadaterribleexperience.David:Sitdown.7Harry:No,thanks.I’llbefineinaminute.David:8Harry:Notquite,butalmost.Iwascrossingthestreetjustnowandwasalmosthitbyacar.Fortunately,Ijumpedbackintime.David:Howawful!9Youcanreportthismantothepolicedepartment.Harry:BeforeIrealizedwhathadhappened,thecarwasgone.David:I’msureyouwon’tforgetthisforalongtime.Harry:Yes.10

I’llhavetowatchwhereI’mgoing,sincetherearedangerousdriverslikethatoneontheroad.A.What’sthematter?B.Didyouhaveanaccident?C.Letmegetyouaglassofwater.D.Iwantedtowalkacrossthestreet.E.Didyougetthelicensenumberofthecar?F.Iwon’tcrossthestreetreadingmynewspaper.G.Ithinkyoushouldstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.参考答案：ACBEF三、阅读理解19.

FilmmakersMichelediveintoaneerie(怪诞的)world.Theusuallycolor1fulcoralsareaghostlywhite.Mostofthefish,crabs,andotheranimalshavedisappeared.Thereefissickanddying.

Coralreefsareoftencalled“therainforestsofthesea”becauseoftheirabundanceoflifeforms.Agreatdiversityofanimalsfindsfoodandshelterineverycrackandcrevice.

Today’sreefsareabout10,000yearsold.Foundinsunny,shallowwaterinwarmseasallovertheworld,reefsaremadeupofthehardshellsofmillionsofcorals.Ascoralsliveanddie,theycreateagiant,rockyhoneycomb.Onlyathintoplayerislivingcoral.

Areefgrowsonlyaboutasfastasyourfingernails—three-quartersofaninchayear.Butcoralreefsarehuge,andintimeahealthyreefcanbethousandsofmileslong.

Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldrelyonreeffishandotheranimalsforfood.Andreefsprovideprotectionfromstormsatsea.Withoutthousandsofmilesofreefssurroundingcoastalareas,manybeachesandevenwholeislandscouldbedestroyedbythepoundingofpowerfuloceanwaves.

“Let’ssayagrazinganimalliketheparrotfishisoverfished,”Micheleexplains.“Withoutthem,thekindofalgae(海藻)thatthefishfeedoncouldgrowlikeweedsandtakeoverthereef.Thecompetitionforspaceandsunlightcouldthenstarvethecoral.”

Nearly27percentoftheworld’scoralreefshavebeenlostordamaged.Butthereishope.Manyreefsaroundtheworld—includingtheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaandthereefsofftheFloridaKeysintheUnitedStates—arenowprotectedareaswherescientistsstudyhowtokeepreefshealthy.Theydeterminehowmanyandwhichkindsoffishcanbetakenforfoodwithouthurtingthereef’sdelicatebalance.

Thereishope,too,thatpeoplewilllearntobegoodpartnerstothereefs.“Wewantourfilmtoinspirepeopletohelpcoralreefs,”saysMichele.“Forme,eventhoughImaynotgobacktotheSouthPacific,justknowingthereefsarethereandthrivingbringsasenseofcontentment(满足)tomyspirit.”60．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?

A．Todescribewhatcoralreefsare.B．Totellpeopletoprotectcoralreefs.C．Tointroduceafilmtopeople.D．Toaskpeopletovisi