山东省烟台市龙口下丁家镇下丁家中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市龙口下丁家镇下丁家中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlyaftertheyhadcarriedoutovertenexperiments______thedecision.A.theyreached

B.theyreach

C.didtheyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：C2.It’saneasyandconvenientwaytoget

latestfashionsonline,butonlineshoppinghas

Majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．the;the

`D．a;a参考答案：B3.ThenewsoftheMinistry'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas

____

ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout参考答案：C略4.---Iwonderhowlongyou____inHawaii.---Justfortheweekend,thenIhadtoattendaconferenceinLosAngeles.

A.willstay

B.stayed

C.havestayed

D.werestaying参考答案：B5.

Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.She_________bereallystubborn.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.shall参考答案：A6.LiMingdidn’tpasstheexam.Hisparents,ratherthanhisteacher,____,buthisparentsblamedthefailure____theteacher.

A.wereblamed,with B.wereblamed,on C.weretoblame,in D.weretoblame,on参考答案：D7.It’sveryfunnythatmanypeoplewholoseweightgainitbackaftersometimeandendupback__________theystrated.A．when

B．after

C．where

D．since参考答案：C8.---Howiseverything?---Notsmoothly．Theproblemisnot

soeasyaswethought.Itisfarfrombeingsettled.

A．almost

B．hardly

C．nearly

D．scarcely参考答案：C9.Itwasonlyaveryshorttime_______theyoungladyfoundhercellphonestolenasshegotonthecrowedbus.A.before B.when C.since D.after参考答案：A10.Theteacherleftwordwithourmonitor________shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime.A.whoB.whichC.asD.that参考答案：D【考查方向】考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。句意：那个老师给我们班长留下信息，下次她将会解释这个问题。that引导“word信息，不可数名词”的同位语从句，that无意义，仅起引导作用。故选D。

11.Theairport

nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea. A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B12.【2018·海淀二模】Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning

B.turnC.turned

D.havingturned参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：在我看来，将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主语，所以要用动名词形式，故该空填turning。A选项正确。13.Wearingourschooluniforms,allofusfeel____senseofpridebeing____studentofthisschool.A.the,a

B.a,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：B14.Iwrotethecomposition

ittookmysister,Jane.A．atwo-thirdstime

B．two-thirdthetimeC．thetwo-thirdstime

D．two-thirdsthetime参考答案：D15.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttogetajob

I’mchainedtoadeskallday.Itwillboremetodeath.A.that B.what C.where D.which参考答案：C16.--Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：A17..Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredcap.

A.eachofthemhas

B.theyeachhave

C.everywears

D.eachwearing参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71.Struggledinaworldofsilenceanddarkness,HelenKellerseemedtobesimple-minded.72.ThethreeBrontesistersadoptedthispractice,MaryAnnEvansdidthesame.73.Wedecidedtofightagainstthisunfairsystemwhichprohibitsusblackssittingwherewelike.74.Ourfriendshiphaddevelopedquicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.75.MaybeifIstudiedsciencethen,Iwouldhavebeenabletogiveyoumorehelp.参考答案：71.Struggled改成Struggling

72.adopted改成adopting或加and

73.sitting前加from74.去掉had

75.studied前加had

三、阅读理解19.Runnersinarelayracepassastickinonedirection.However,merchantspassedsilk,gold,fruit,andglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravelingthefamousSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChina,acrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEast,andendedintheMediterraneanSea.Itwasusedfromabout200BCtoabout1300AD,whenseatravelofferednewroutes.Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.However,theSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutes,notonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsun,deepsnowandevenbattles.Onlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafe.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct.Silkcouldbeusedlikemoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.Gold,silver,andglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChina.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.Chinesemerchantstradedpaper,whichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft(嫁接)differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.Theypassedthisscienceontoothers,includingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapple.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2,000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeb.ThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotsharejustgoods.Theyalsosharedtheirbeliefs.TheSilkRoadprovidedpathwaysforlearning,diplomacy,andreligion.63.It’sprobablethattradersalongtheSilkRoadneeded______.A.todealwithalotofdifficulties B.toknowthemakingofproductsC.toreceivecertainspecialtr