四川省广安市武胜万善职业中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

四川省广安市武胜万善职业中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：2.Nosooner__________theyarrivedattherailwaystation__________thetrainleft.

A.have;when

B.had;when

C.had;than

D.have;than参考答案：C3.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon．

A．convinced

B．described

C．committed

D．confirmed参考答案：D略4.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves

B.promises

C.satisfies

D.supports参考答案：C略5.---JohnwaslateforMary’sEnglishclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

CWhatfor

D.Howcome

参考答案：D.解析：这题考察的语境。由下文可知他从来不迟到，所以说话人表示奇怪。A表示那又怎么样？B表示为什么不？C表示为什么？D表示怎么会？表达出奇怪的意思。6.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

参考答案：C

7.---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.wasnotinvitedD.didn’tinvited参考答案：A8.Doctorsarestilltryingtheirbestto_____theboyforhisbrokenleg.A.treat

B.recover

C.operate

D.adapt

参考答案：A9.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion_________hewantstheirsupportA.since B.onceC.unless D.after参考答案：C考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，根据题意，故选C。10.Heturnedonthechannel,only____thatthefootballmatchbetweenChinaandIraqwasover.A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.tobefound参考答案：B11.—IsthisMr.White’soffice,Mary?—Yes,_____.

A.that’sallright

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.afteryou

D.pleaseyourself参考答案：C略12.

—Isn’titcoldtoday?

—Yes,alittle,butquitewarm________January.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.by参考答案：C略13.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C14.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords_____peopleattachpositivemeanings．

A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich参考答案：D15.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif参考答案：C16.Mary

abookaboutChinesehistorylastyear,butIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.haswritten

D.wrote参考答案：B17.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A试题分析：题目考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不需要早起。A.needn’t不需要；B.mustn’t禁止；C.wouldn’t不愿；D.shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，周六、周日不用早起，故选A。【名师点睛】常用的情态动词有can，may，must，need。1.can的用法：(1)表示能力

“能，会”

例如：HecanspeakalittleJapanese.他会说一点日语。(2)表示请求或许可

“可以”

例如：CanIhelpyou?要我帮忙吗?

(3)表示猜测

“可能”

例如：Wherecanshegonow?她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may的用法：(1)表示请求或允许

“可以”“准许”

例如：MayIgohome,please?(2)表示可能性

“可能”也许”

例如：Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.注：might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。例如：Hemightnotcometoday.(语气不肯定)

Youmightalsogetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.3.must的用法：(1)表示义务、必要或命令

“必须、应该”

例如：Youmustcomeearlytomorrow.(2)表示推测时

“肯定，一定”

例如：Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.(3)mustnot

禁止，不许

例如：Youmustnottelllies.注意：①must开头的疑问句，其否定回答通常用don’thaveto或needn’t，而不用mustn’t。例如：—MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?

—No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t.②can和must在表推测时，can一般否定句中，而must常用于肯定句中。例如：ItcannotbeLiLei.ItmustbeLiLei.4.need的用法：(1)情态动词

“需要,有必要”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。例如：Youneedn’tcomeherethisafternoon.(2)行为动词

“需要,有必要”，可以用于各种句式中。例如：Youdon’tneedtogonow.Ineedtohavearest.Doweneedtofinishalltheworktoday?

口诀助记need的用法：实义动词表“需要”，后接名、代、不定式。

need后接动名词，主动形式表被动。情态动词表“需要”，没有人称、数之变。

其后直接加动原，多用疑问与否定。二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Iwasaprevioustypistinapostoffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttolerate__71_______(type)anymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.Withagreedymotivationofmakingbigmoney,Itookupworking___72______abusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,___73_____producedgoodsbyrecyclingusefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Mynewjobleftmegood____74______(impress)inmanyaspectsexcept___75______theworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjets.Once,whenspeeding___76_______,ourjetwasswallowedbyathunderstorm,whichdestroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesight___77_____thedirections.A__78_______(constant)flashinglightshowedthatourjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthe___79______(safe)belts,andthenpressedabuttontoswitchontheescapingcapsule.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.___80_____(lack)foodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertain.参考答案：71.typing

72.as

73.which

74.impressions

75.that76.up

77.of

78.constantly

79.safety

80.Lacking

三、阅读理解19.Earlybirds-peoplewhofeelmostenergeticinthemorning-tendtomakehealthierfoodchoicesthroughoutthedaythannightowls(夜猫子),accordingtoanewstudy."Eveningtypeshadmoreirregularmealtimes,"notesstudyauthorMirkkaMaukonen,studyinghumannutritionandobesity(肥胖)inFinland.Herstudyfocusedonpeople'sriskofheartdiseaseandtheireatinghabits.Participantsdescribedwhenandwhattheyhadeatenduringthepasttwodays.Maukonen'steamthenlookedatl,854people'slifestyle.Afteranalyzingthedata,theresearchersfoundthatbothmorningandeveningpeopleconsumedapproximatelythesamenumberofcaloriesoverawholeday.

However,nightowlstendedtoeattheirmealslaterthanearlybirds.Before10:00am,nightowlsconsumedlessfoodthanearlybirds.Moreoftheircaloriescamefromsugar.After8:00pm,thenightowlsatemoresugarandfat.Meanwhile,earlybirdsatemoreproteinduringboththemorningandtheeveninghours."Nightowlstendtobelesshealthythanearlyrisers,"notesCourtneyPetersonwhostudiesdietandmealtiming."Theyaremorelikelytogetheartdiseaseorcancer.Thefactthatnightowlstendtoeatmorejunkfoodprobablyplaysarole,"Petersonsays."Otherfactors(因素)alsocanruinanightowl'shealth.Nightowlsgenerallysleepworse,"saysPeterson."Poorsleephasbeenlinkedtounhealthyfoodchoices."PetersonandMaukonensaynightowlstendtohavepooreatinghabits.Butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatbeinganightowlmakesapersonapooreater.Itcouldbethereverse-eatingpoorlycouldaffectpeople'ssleephabits."Thenewfindingsshouldserveasawake-upcalltonightowls.Forthem,thenewresultsshouldencouragepayingattentiontohealthierlifestylechoices,"saysMaukonen.28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople'sriskofheartdisease?28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople’sriskofheartdisease?A.Bylivingwiththem.

B.Bystudyingtheirlifestyles.C.Byfocusingonthelaboratorydata.

D.Bylookingattheirconsumingamount.29.Whatcausesnightowlstogetheartdiseasemoreeasily?A.Exercisingless.

B.Takinginlesscalories.C.Unwillingnesstoeat.

D.Cons