2022-2023学年新教材高中英语Unit2 Wildlife Protection SectionⅠ Listeningand Speaking与Listeningand Talking学案新人教版必修第二册

UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION

主题语境

人与自然一一动物保护

教

檄

材

发

链

学

接

学

兴

。

Z趣

背景导入：太黄蜂能帮助植物繁殖并提高农作物.的产量……然而大黄蜂濒临火.绝的比例

如此之高"可能对粮食生产造成严重影响J因此倡昱采取保护大黄蜂措施2一以防火黄蜂种群

数量工降趋势£一

AsmallinsectisgettingalotofattentionintheUnitedStates.Therusty

patchedbumblebee（大黄蜂）isthefirstofitsspeciestobedeclared'endangered

inthelower48states一meaningeverystateexceptAlaskaandHawaii.Therusty

patchedbumblebeeisnamedforarust-coloredlineonitsback.

TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServiceannouncedυthismonthitwasaddingthebee

toitsendangeredspecieslist.Theinsectsare"onthebrinkofextinction,“

accordingtotheservice.Itsaidthebeeswereoncefoundin28states.Butthere

nowareonlysmallpopulationsremainingin13states.Thegovernmentagencywill

makeaplantohelpthedyingbeesrecover.Theagencysaidthatsuchaplanmight

helpotherinsects,likebutterflies.

U.S.officialsthinklandownerscantakesmal1stepstohelptherustypatched

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bumblebee.Theysaylandownerscanbefriendliertowardsbeesbyusingnativeplants

intheirgardens.Theinsectsdirectlyfertilize'manykindsoffruitandvegetable

crops.Andtheyfertilizegraincropsusedtofeedcattleandmilkcows.Itcosts

billionsofdollarstoduplicatethejobthebeesdoforfree.Landownersarealso

beingurgedtocutbackontheiruseofpesticideproducts.TheoffiCialsalso

SUggeStthatRardenerSIeaVetheirPIantSaloneattheendOftheSUmnIerinstead

OfCuttingthem.Thatway,thebeeswillhaveaplacetoliveoverthewinter.

TheEiShandWildlifeSerViCeSayStherustyPatehedbumblebeeWaSaddedtothe

endangeredSPeCieSIiStPartlybecauseofhabitatloss.Otherreasonsweredisease,

pesticidesandclimatechange.Officialsareworriedthatotherbeeswillsuffer,

too.AnotherspeciesofbeesinHawaiiisalsoendangered.

【词汇积累】

①deelare/dɪ'kleə(r)/v.宣布，声明

②announee/ə'nauns∕匕宣布，公布

③agency/'eɪʤənsi//?.代理机构

④fertilize/'f3:təlaiz/叱使受精；使肥沃

⑤Urge/3：ʤ/匕敦促，催促，力劝

⑥PeStiCide∕'PeStlSald/刀.杀虫剂，农药

【靓句背诵】

1.Theofficialsalsosuggestthatgardenersleavetheirplantsaloneatthe

endofthesummerinsteadofcuttingthem.

官员们还建议园丁们在夏末不要修剪植物。

2.TheFishandWildlifeServicesaystherustypatchedbumblebeewasaddedto

theendangeredspecieslistpartlybecauseofhabitatloss.

鱼类和野生动物管理局表示，铁锈色的身有斑点的大黄蜂被列入濒危物种名单，部分原

因是栖息地的丧失。

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

每/日/金/句：Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction,becausethe

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environmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.

很多野生动物正面临着灭绝的危险，因为它们的生存环境已经发生了很大的改变。

听说•强化交际技能

目标一同步听力多维训练

I.主题词汇听写

①②③—

④⑤⑥

IL教材听力填空

Listenandchoosethebestanswers.

W：Haveyouseenthatposterwiththeclock?11,ssogood,butalittlescary,

too.

M：Iknow.①_________Thispostersaysthatbetween150and200speciesdieout

everyday.

W：That,sterrible.Wereallyneedtodosomething.②

M：Well,someanimalsarebeinghuntedandkilled.(3)Animalsneeda

placetolivein,justlikeus,andtheyneedcleanairandwater,too.

W：Itseemslikepeopleneedtobemoreaware.

M：Absolutely.④________

W：Yes,theyshouldmakemoreoftheseposters一maybeitwillhelpprotectthe

wildlife.

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A.Whyaresomanyspeciesdying?

B.Morepeopleneedtoknow.

C.SomanywiIdanimalsaredyingout.

D.Andthenthere,spollutionandhabitatloss,Iguess.

Listenandfillintheblanks.

Someonehastospeakupforendangeredanimals.Somefamouspeople,suchas

ChinesesuperstarYaoMingandBritain*sPrinceWilliam,workhardtohelp.In

October2015,PrinceWilliamgavea⑤onCCTV:"Inthe33years

sinceIwasborn,we,velostaround70percentofΛfrica,s⑥.Ofthose

thatareleft,20,000arekilledeveryyear.Thatis54elephantskilledeverysingle

day."Thatmeansthereareelephantswhichare⑦rightnow!

Inhisspeech,PrinceWilliamalsopraisedChina,seffortstoprotectwildlife:

“IamabsolutelyconvincedthatChinacanbecomea⑧inthe

protectionofwildlife."Youdon,thavetobePrinceWilliamorYaoMingtospeak

upanddosomethingaboutendangeredanimals.Youcanbethe⑨ofwiIdlife

protectioninyourarea.Remember:Changebeginswithyou!

III.话题听力体验

听下面几段对话，回答以下小题。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.

C.Inamuseum.

2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A.Takefitnessclasses.

B.Buyapairofgymshoes.

C.Changehisworkschedule.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.

C.Whentoleave.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.

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C.Strangers.

目标二场景模拟体验感悟

辛迪和爱德华都是高中生，已经很长时间没有见面了，他们在街上相遇后，聊起了学校

方面的一些情况。

请根据提示完成对话。

Cindy:Hi,Edward!Haven,tseenyouforalongtime!

Edward:Cindy!Ineverimaginedmeetingyouhere!

1.（已经将近三年了）sinceweleftSt.Matthew,s

PrimarySchool,hasn,tit?

Cindy:Yeah.Timeflies.Howisyourmiddleschoollife?

Edward:It,sgreat!ΓminStoweMiddleSchooland2.（我是...

中的一员）itszoogroup.

Cindy:Really?Thezoogroupisquitepopular.Itismainlyaboutsomesocial

activities3.（保护动物）∙

Edward:Thanks.Weneedto4.（相互交流）andcare

moreforanimals.Ilikeitandit,salsogreatfuntogotozoofrequentlyand

5.（帮着照看动物）.

Cindy:Wow,that,swonderful!IwishIcouldjoinyou.

目标三技巧点拨精准发音

【发音技巧】

朗读以下单词，辨别黑体部分发音

L什么是音节？

一般单词音标中有几个元音，这个单词就有几个音节。辅音不构成音节，成音节除外。

2.什么是成音节？

由/m/,∕n∕,/1/加一个辅音构成的音节就是成音节。

IlIiddle∕'mid1/两个音节IittIe∕'Iitl/两个音节

level/'Ievl/两个音节Settle∕'setl∕两个音节

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3.单音节词通常不加重音符号，但是单词也要重读。因此我们看到的加有重音符号的

单词都是两个及两个音节以上。

4.注意下列单词的发音

presentn./'preznt/礼物

thirteen/,θ3ɪ,tiɪn/十三

present/Prl'zent∕颁发；提出

thirty/'θ3ɪti/三十

objectn.∕'Dbd3ikt/物体

fourteen/,fɔɪ,tiɪn/十四

objectvi,∕θb,ʤekt/反对

forty/*fɔ:ti/四十

recordn,∕,rekɔ:d/记录

,

fifteen∕ιfιfti:n/十五

recordvt./rɪkɔ：d/记录

fifty/'fifti∕五十

［规律］(1)双音节词的名词重音通常在第一个音节上；动词重音通常在第二个音节上。

(2)表示“十几”的数字，重音在第二个音节上；表示“几十”的数字，重音在第一个

音节上。

5.含有后缀-self,-SeIVeS的双音节复合词，重音落在第二个音节上。

my,selfyour,selfthem,selves

语言基础集释

探究新知发展语言知识

1(教材PM)StoPillegalhuntingimmediately.

立即停止非法狩猎。

©hunt北&以打猎；搜寻；追捕

(l)huntfor寻找某人/某物

gohunting去打猎

(2)huntern.猎人

［佳句］ThehuntforthemissingworkerswillContinUe.搜寻失踪工人的工作将

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继续进行。

［练通］一一单句语法填空

(I)Weatherpermitting,we,11go(hunt)thisSundaymorning.

②Maryhasbeenhunting________ajobsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.

［写美］一一应用文佳句

③我们设立了一个野生动物保护区，保护动物免受猎杀。

Wesetupawildlifereserveto.

［联想发散］“找；寻找”的多种表达法：huntfor,lookfor,searchfor,(be)in

searchof

©immediatelyad匕立刻COnj∙...就....

(1)immediately=atonce/rightnow/rightaway立亥U,马上

(2)immediately=assoonas.....就....

(3)immediateadj.立即的，当前的

［佳句］Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon.

我不能马上做决定，但你很快就会收到我的来信。

［练通］——单句语法填空/补全句子

④(immediate),heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallinto

herroom.

⑤It'shightimethatWeshould(立即采取措施)to

protectourenvironment.

⑥(他一回到家)，hesetouttodohishomework.

2(教材PM)OUrplanet,sspeciesisdyingoutatanalarmingrate.

我们星球上的物种正以惊人的速度灭绝。

©dieout灭亡；逐渐消失

dieof因……而死(疾病、饥饿、情感原因等)

diefrom因……而死(外伤、车祸、污染等)

dieaway(声音、风、光等)渐渐消失

diedown(兴奋、火等)渐弱，渐息

［佳句］Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.

因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。

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［练通］一一单句语法填空

©Ifwedon,ttakeactiontoprotectwiIdlife,theywilldiesomeday.

②ASisknowntous,manypeopleallovertheworlddiedCOVID-19.

［写美］——应用文之倡议书

由于濒危动物正逐渐灭绝，我们年轻人应该担负起保护它们的责任。

③,

weyoungpeopleshouldtaketheresponsibilityofprotectingthem.

◎alarminga”惊人的；使人惊恐的

(Dalarmvt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心

n.恐慌；警报；警报器

soundthealarm发出警报

inalarm惊恐地

firealarm火警

(2)bealarmedat/about/by...

对……感到忧虑或害怕

［佳句］Thisdiseasespreadaroundtheworldatanalarmingrateduringthat

time.

在此期间，这种疾病以惊人的速度在世界各地传播。

［练通］——单句语法填空

④Therainforestsaredisappearingatan________(alarm)rate.

©Smallearthquakesaresocommonherethatpeopledo∏,tfeelvery

(alarm)atthem.

［写美］——应用文佳句

⑥看到浓烟后，我就设法发出警报。

WhenIsawtheheavysmoke,Itriedto.

3(教材Pl)Wemustmakepeopleawareoftheproblemandhelpprotectthe

endangeredwiIdlifebeforeit,stoolate!

我们必须让人们意识到这个问题并在还来得及之前帮助保护濒危动物！

©awarea⅛4知道；发觉；有....意识的

(1)be/becomeawareof意识到；知道

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beawarethat意识到

(2)unawareadj.未发觉的；不知道的

(3)awarenessn.认知，认识，觉察

raiseawarenessof提高……的意识

［佳句］ItwasMrLiuwhomademeawareoftheimportanceoflearningEnglish

we11.

是刘老师使我意识到学好英语的重要性。

［练通］一一单句语法填空/补全句子

©Inaword,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawaretheimportance

ofreceivingeducation.

②Itiswel1worthmakinganefforttopromotethepublic(aware)of

environmentalprotection.

(3)Λsamemberofsociety,I(意识至IJ)beingresponsibleisvery

importanttobuildabettersociety.

［写美］——词汇升级

©Throughtheactivity,werealizetheimportanceofcarryingoutalow-carbon

economyinourcountry.

fThroughtheactivity,wetheimportanceofcarryingouta

low-carboneconomyinourcountry.

4(教材PI)HoWmanyelephantsarekilledonaverageeveryday?每天平均有多少

头大象被捕杀？

©averagen.平均数；平均水平a√∕平均的；正常的；普通的v.平均为，平均

达到

(l)anaverageof平均有(后跟数词)

(2)on(the)average平均

above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下

uptoaverage达到平均数；达到一般水准

［佳句］Thosedays,doctorsworkedanaverageof90hoursaweek,whileafew

wereoncallforupto120hours.

那些日子里，医生们平均每周工作90个小时，而且有些出诊时间长达120个小时。

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［练通］一一写出加黑词average的词性和含义

①Hehasmoreeffectivelearningmethods,sohisgradeisabove(the)average

inhisclass.

②AStheaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreold

peopletocarefor.

③Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm一itwasonlyaverage.________

④Thehotelaverages50to100foreignguestsdaily.

［写美］——应用文佳句

⑤平均来说，为保持健康我们学生每天至少锻炼一个小时。

westudentstakeexerciseforatleastanhourtokeephealthyeach

day.

5(教材PIi)Chinahasmadealotofprogress.

中国已经取得了很大的进步。

©makeprogress取得进步

(l)makegreatprogressin...在...取得很大的进步

(2)inprogress在进行中

(3)progressvi.进展；前进

［佳句］Aslongasyouconcentrateonyourstudy,you'resuretomakeprogress.

只要你集中精力学习，你就一定会取得进步。

［练通］——单句语法填空

①Itisreportedthatthebuildingofthebridgeisprogress.

②ASisknowntous,medicalscience(progress)rapidlyinourcountry

atpresent.

［写美］——应用文之建议信

③我真的希望你能在语文学习上取得进步。期待你的早日回复。

IdohopeyourChinese.I,mlookingforwardtoyour

earlyreply.

［名师点津］ProgreSS为不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，没有复数形式。

6(教材PjI'mconcernedabouttheAfricanelephants.我很担心非洲象。

©concernvt∙涉及;让...担忧n.担忧；关心

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(1)concernoneselfabout...关/心...

(2)express/showconcernabout/for...对..表示关心/担心

havenoconcernwith...和...无关

(3)concernedadj.担心的；关切的

beconcernedabout/for...关...

asfaras...beconcerned就...而言

(4)concerningprep.关于；涉及

［佳句］Therefore,Iamwritingtoyoutoshowmyconcernforyourhealth.

因此，我给你写这封信是为了表达我对你健康的关心。

［练通］一一单句语法填空

①WhenIknowthatyouareconcernedthematter,Iamconcerned

you.Iamwritingtoaskforsomedetails________(concern)thematter.

②(concern)abouthisdaughter,sstudy,thesinglefatherdecidedto

haveatalkwithher.

③SinCethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcern(they)

aboutairpollution.

［写美］一一同义替换

@Inmyopinion,studentswhomakealotofprogressshouldalsoberewarded

withprizes.

f,studentswhomakealotofprogressshouldalso

berewardedwithprizes.

,

7(教材P15)Elephantsneedlargelivingspaces,soitsdifficultforthemtoadapt

tothechanges.

大象需要很大的生活空间，所以很难让它们适应变化。

©adaptκΛ适应力;使适应；使适合；改编

(1)adapt(oneself)to...适应

(2)adapt...from...根据..改写/改编∙∙

adapt...for...将...改编为....

(3)adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本

［佳句］Itisimportanttolearnhowtochangeandadaptoneselftosociety.

学习如何改变和使自己适应社会很重要。

［练通］一一单句语法填空

φAftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto(live)

onmyown.

②MyclassmatesandIhaveadaptedastoryourEnglishtextbookfor

ashortplayrecently.

③Withtimegoingby,Igraduallymadean(adapt)tothenewschool

life.

［写美］一一应用文之建议信

④如何适应新的环境是你必须面对的第一件事。

isthefirstthingthatyouhavetoface.

8(教材PiJWhatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?采取了什么措施来帮助它

们？

©measure〃.措施；方法；尺寸匕测量；度量；估量；(尺寸、数量等)量度为

(1)measure...by...用..来衡量....

bemeasuredby/in用...来衡量/计算

(2)takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事

makesth.tosb.,smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物

［佳句］It,sgenerallybelievedthateducationshouldn,tbemeasuredonlyby

examinationresults.

普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。

［练通］——单句语法填空

φThehallwasextremelybig,________(measure)200metreslongand100metres

wide.

②ASfarasIamconcerned,you,dbettermakeauniformyourownmeasure

ratherthanbuyone.

［写美］——应用文之倡议书

③我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种。

Wesincerelyhopethateffectivemeasures

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［名师点津］”采取措施做某事”种种表达：

Φtakestepstodosth.

②takeactiontodosth.

9(教材PjTheauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtel1

peoplenottobuyelephantproducts.

当局者面临着建造大象公园和告诉人们不要购买大象产品的压力。

©pressuren.压力；要求

(l)putpressureonsb.给某人施加压力

underpressure在压力下；承受压力

(2)pressvi.按；压；逼迫

presssb.todosth.敦促某人做某事

［佳句］Withgreatpressure,shefindsithardforhertoadapttothepresent

citylife.

由于巨大的压力，她觉得她很难适应现在的都市生活。

［练通］一一单句语法填空

①Ican,tdealwiththematterwithinthreedaysandIamgreatpressure.

②Itishismotherthatpresseshim(get)upearlyeverymorning.

［写美］——应用文佳句

③我知道学习很重要，但父母给我施加了太多的压力。

Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparents.

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UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

Part1听说∙强化交际技能

目标一

I.

①Shark②Tibetanantelope③Whal6④Panda⑤tiger

©elephant

II.

①〜④CADB

©movingspeech©elephantpopulation©beingkilled©globalleader

©voice

III.

答案：1-4BABC

听力原文