Unit2 Topic2 Section C-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册【趣味课堂】（仁爱版）

Pre-readingNewwordsstaple[ˈsteɪpl]n.主食wheat[wi:t]n.小麦ricevegetablescabbage[ˈkæbɪdʒ]n.卷心菜tomato[təˈma:təu]n.西红柿potato[pəˈteɪtəu]n.土豆fruitswatermelon[ˈwɔ:tə(r)melən]n.西瓜strawberry[ˈstrɔ:bəri]n.草莓meatfishchichenbeef[bi:f]n.牛肉sugar[ˈʃugə]n.食糖salt[sɔ:lt]n.食盐icecreambiscuit[ˈbɪskɪt]n.饼干sandwich[ˈsænwɪtʃ]n.三明治potatochipsGuessinggameAkindoffuit.Red.Peoplelikeeatingitinsummer.Akindofvegetable.It’sgreen.1.Writedownthefoodyouknow.Vegetables:tomato,____________________________________Meat:chicken，_______________________________________Fruits:apple,banana___________________________________Staple:rice,___________________________________________Workinpairsandcompletethefollowingtasksbeforereadingthepassage.1apotatocabbagefishporkwatermelonstrawberryorangewheatdumplingnoodlesMakeasurveyWhatdoyouusuallyhaveformeals?Iusuallyhave______________formybreakfast.Iusuallyhave______________formylunch.Iusuallyhave______________formysupper.while-readingSkimmingGetthemainideaWhat’sthemainideaaboutthispassage?A.Maria’steethwereveryweak.B.Toomuchsaltorsugarmightcauseillness.C.Mothersalwaystelltheirchildrenwhatthey

shouldeat.D.Michaeldidn’tlikecabbage.topicsentenceScanningWhatMothersSaidtoEatKangkang’smotherlesssaltorsugarMaria’smothernocandyoricecreamJane’smotherdrinkmilkMichael’smothermorevegetablesandfruitsCarefulreadingParagraph2

WhenKangkangwasachild,hismotheroftentoldhim,“Becarefulnottoeattoomuchsaltorsugar”.Shesaiditmightcauseillness.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事小心；当心may的过去式n.疾病（复数：illnesses）toomuch修饰不可数名词考点：

(1)or连词，意为“或，或者，还是”，用于表示连接、替换的词、短语或从句。延伸：or还可意为“也不”，用于否定句中，连接连接两种或多种事物时，相当于肯定句中的and。(2)or

还有“否则，不然”之意。

eg.Studyhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.

及时练习：用and或or完成句子。1.Leodoesn’tlikebread______milk.2.Hurryup,______we’llbelate.3.Ihaveabrother______asister.4.Isthatanorange______anapple?1.Becarefulnottoeattoomuchsaltorsugar.当心，不要吃太多的盐和糖。ororandorLanguagepointsParagraph3

Maria’smotheralwaystookcareofMariaverywell.Forexample,Maria’steethwereveryweak,sohermothersaidthatshemustn’teattoomuchcandyoricecream.takecareofsb.well=takegoodcareofsb.=lookaftersb.well=careforsb.wellmustn’t表示“不许，禁止”。此句为否定句，后面用or连接两个名词，不用and。beweak是弱的，差的

链接：beweakin...在......方面差Paragraph4

Milkisahealthydrink.Janedidn’tlikeit,buthermotheralwaysforcedhertodrinkit.Everymorningbeforesheleftforschool,shehadtodrinkaglassofmilkbecausehermotherwasalwayswatchingher.leaveforsp.前往某地，动身去某地forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事have/has/hadtodosth.不得不/必须做某事mustdosth.

必须做某事

本句是主从复合句，从句是由从属连词because引导的，表示“原因状语从句”。它既可置于主句之后，也可置于主句之前。置于主句之前，常用逗号隔开，表示强调。eg.Adamwaslatebecausehedidn'tcatchtheearlybus.

BecauseAdamdidn'tcatchtheearlybus,hewaslate.2....shehadtodrinkaglassofmilkbecausehermotherwasalwayswatchingher.LanguagepointsParagraph5

DuringMichael’schildhood,hehadtoeatmanyvegetablesandfruitstokeephealthy.Once,cabbage

wasonhisplate.AssoomasMichaelsawit,hegotmad.Buthismothermadehimtasteit.Hewassurprisedtofindthatitwasdelicious!have/let/makesb.dosth.让某人做某事go/getmad发疯，生气tastevt.“品尝”，后跟名词或代词

n.“味道；品味”link-v.系动词，“尝起来”，后跟形容词

考点：

句中的...assoonas

...意为“一......就......”，常用于引导时间状语从句，当主句用将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。（主将从现）eg.I’llcallyouassoonasIgethome.

注：assoonaspossible意为“尽快”。及时练习：1.I_____youassoonasMr.Zhang______attheairportthisafternoon.A.willmeet;willarriveB.willmeet;arrivesC.meet;arrivesD.meet;willarrive3.AssoonasMichaelsawit,hegotmad.迈克尔一看见它就生气。BLanguagepoints①look,sound,smell,taste,feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，意为：

看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……②这些动词后面也可接介词like，意为"看起来/听起来/感觉好像……"。③感官动词+do与+doing的区别：

感官动词see,watch,notice,hear

+do表示动作的完整性；

+doing表示动作的进行性。4.Buthiasmothermadehimtasteit.Languagepoints考点：

surprisedadj.

“吃惊的，感到惊讶的”（用来描述人）

surprising

adj.

“令人惊讶的”（用来描述事物）

eg.Whatsurprisingnews!besurprisedtodosth.=dosth.insurprise吃惊地做某事sth.surprises(v.)sb.某物/某事使某人惊讶。

eg.Hissuddencomingsurprisedusall.拓展：toone’ssurprise(n.)是某人惊讶的是

insurprise(n.)惊讶地

besurprised(adj.)at+n.对某事感到吃惊。

5.Hewassurprisedtofindthatitwasdelicious.他吃惊地发现它（白菜）很好吃。Languagepoints及时练习：用surprise的各种词性填空。1.Tomy________,heisathief（小偷）.2.Thenewsis________.3.Mr.Liwasvery________toseehissononthetree.=Mr.Lisawhissononthetreein________.4.Herwords________mealotatthattime.surprisesurprisingsurprisedsurprisesurprisedv.

使某人惊讶WatchtheflashandpayattentiontothedetailsPost-readingRead1aandmatchthefollowingsentenceswiththepictures.Drinkmilk.B.Don’teattoomuchsaltorsugar.C.Eatvegetablesandfruit.D.Don’teattoomuchcandyoricecream.1bADBCRead1aagainandcircleTrueorFalse.1.Kangkang’smotheroftentoldhimnottoeatmuchsugarwhenhewasachild.2.Maria’steethwerenotstrongbecauseshelikedeatingicecream.3.Janedidn’tlikedrinkingmilk.4.BychanceMichaelfoundthatcabbagewasgood.5.Oftenourmothers’adviceisgoodforourhealth.

1cTrueFalseTrueTrueTrueTaskLookatthefoodsthatDannyeatsanddiscussiftheyarehealthy.Ifnot,giveyouradvice.

Danny’smealsBreakfast:sandwich,potatochipsLunch:ricewithalotofmeat,suchaschicken,beef,etc.Dinner:fish,strawberries,icecreamAtnight:candy,chocolate,biscuitMyadvice:____________________________________

2DiscusswhetherDanny’seatinghabitsarehealthy.Helikeseatingsandwichesandpotatochipsforbreakfast.2.Atnoonheusuallyhasricewithalotofmeat.3.Hedoesn’tlikeeatingvegetablesatall.4.Heeatsfish,strawberriesandicecreamfordinner.5.Heenjoyseatingcandy,biscuitandchocolate.LookatthefoodsthatDannyeatsanddiscussiftheyarehealthy.Ifnot,giveyouradvice.GiveDannysomeadviceEatingvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.2.Eatingmorefruitandlessmeat.3.Don’teattoomuchicecreamfordinner.4.Don’teattoomuchcandyorchocolate.5.---一.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.A________isakindoffruitandit’salsoakindofvegetable.2.Eatingtoomuchsaltmaycause________.3.Jennieisstillvery________afterleavingthehospital.Sheshouldhaveagoodrestathome.4.Thechickenissodelicious.Wouldyouliketo________it?5.Mostchildrenlikeeating________chips.Mysonlikesit,too.Exercisestomatoillnessweaktastepotato()1.Becareful_____.Theflooriswet(湿的).

A.tofalldownB.nottofalldownC.notfallingdownD.notdofallingdown()2.Tofindbetterworkinthefuture,parentsoften_____theirchildrenmoreskills.

A.force;learningB.force;learnC.force;tolearnD.force;nottolearn()3.I_____youassoonasMichael_____back.

A.willtell;comesB.tell;willcomeC.willtell;willcomeD.tell;comes()4.Weshouldn’t_____others_____whatwedon’twant.

A.make;todoB.make;doC.ask;doD.have;todoExercisesBCA