河南省新乡市宏力学校2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市宏力学校2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thethingthat_____isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.A.matters

B.cares

C.considers

D.minds参考答案：A2.________mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A．RememberedB．ToberememberedC．HavingbeenrememberedD．Thoughremembered参考答案：D考查状语从句中的省略。Thoughremembered＝ThoughBellwasremembered。3.________deepdownintheearthforthousandsofyears,thedeadforesthasrottedawayandbecomecoal． A.Havingburied

B．Beingburied

C．Buried

D．Tobeburied参考答案：C4.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She____backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.hasbeen

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.was参考答案：D5.Thebestjobis

whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject. A．something B．theone C．one

D．it参考答案：C6.Itisnotyetknown_______Benwillcometoourparty,butwehopehewill.

A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C7.—Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.—Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint.Howisthat_______tothisdiscussion?A.suitable B.tentative C.parallel D.relevant参考答案：D略8._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C9.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.

A.inhonorof

B.inlinewith

C.infavorof'

D.inplaceof参考答案：A10.一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmerightnow?一I’msorry，butit'ssolatenow．_______，itisrainingsohardoutside．A．Forexample

B．Suchas

C．Evenif

D．What'smore参考答案：D11.Afterasuccessfuloperation,Jimisbeginningto___andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup

B.wakeupC.growup

D.showup参考答案：A试题分析：考查词组：A.pickup捡起，恢复，习得，收听，B.wakeup醒来C.growup长大，D.showup出现，露面，句意：成功的手术后，我哥哥开始恢复，很快就回到学校。选A。考点：考查词组点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。这道题都是副词up搭配不同的动词构成的短语，平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。12.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A13.Jackissortofnervoussincehisexaminationresults______tohisparentsinthreedays.A.weresent

B.aresent

C.havebeensent

D.willbesent参考答案：D试题解析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰克有些紧张当他的考试结果在三天内会送到父母那里。根据语境可知这个动作还没有发生，故用将来时，result与send之间是被动关系，所以选D项。14.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。11．China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填 D．the;不填参考答案：A15.－Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.

－Oh,hasthebuildingonce_________forexhibitionbeenpulleddown,too?A.beingbuilt

B.beenbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built参考答案：D16.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?A.especially

B.frequently

C.merely

D.finally参考答案：D17.Ijustwonder______hecamehere．Maybebytrain?

A．that

B.when

C．whether

D．how参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Nowadays,WeChatisaboutexpressingouropinionsandWeiboisaboutcollectingthingswelike.Bothofthemdevelopourself-focus.Self-focussimplymeansyoupayattentiontohowyoufeel,thinkandbehave.Self-focusisn’tnaturallyabadthing.Particularlyinindividualistic(个人主义的)cultures,wevalueourabilitytobeself-aware.___46___Unfortunately,whenyouareregularlyfocusingonyourself,you’llnoticeanydissatisfaction,anxiety,orgeneraldiscomfortyoumightnothaveotherwise.___47___Asaresult,self-focuscontributestoawiderangeofmentalhealthproblemslikeanxiety.Butquittingtechnologyisnolongerapracticalsolution.___48___Forexample,don’tpostaboutthingsyoudid,whichfocusesyourattentiononyourself.Instead,youcouldshareadviceandwordsofsupportfromyoursmartphone.Asaresult,you’llfeelbetter,andsowillthepeoplearoundyou.Doyouliketotakeselfies(自拍)?It’seasytotakeaquickpictureofyourselftoshowwhatyouredoing,orhowyourefeeling.Butpayingattentiontoourselvesoftenmakesusfeelworse.___49___Doyourbesttohighlight(突出)thewonderfulthingsthatmakethemspecial.Inthisway,youwon’tfocussomuchonyourbadhairday,andyouwillgetalongbetterwithyourfriends.___50___Butifwecanlearntomovethefocusoffourselvesandontodoinggoodforothers,technologycanhelpusgrow.Anyway,thepointisthatit’suptoyoutohandletheabilityofyourself-focus.A.Toomuchself-focusmeansfewfriends.B.Self-focusisgenerallyhelpfulindailylife.C.Therefore,trytakingpicturesofyourfriends.D.Infact,wecanusetechnologyinwaysthatarelessself-focused.E.Bybringingyourattentiontothosenegativeemotions,youstrengthenthem.F.Wewanttoknowwhoweareandwhywedowhatwedotouncoverpossiblewaystoimproveourlives.G.Technology-whenusedincertainwaysishavingnegativeeffectsonourmentalhealthandwell-being.参考答案：46.F

47.E

48.D

49.C

50.G这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了我们能学会把注意力从自己身上转移到为他人做好事上，科技就能帮助我们成长。无论如何，关键是你要掌握自我关注的能力。【46题详解】上文Particularlyinindividualistic(个人主义的)cultures,wevalueourabilitytobeself-aware.说特别是在个人主义文化中，我们重视自我意识的能力。该空承接上文，F选项“我们想知道我们是谁，我们为什么要做我们所做的，来发现改善我们生活的可能方法。”切题，故选F。【47题详解】下文Asaresult,self-focuscontributestoawiderangeofmentalhealthproblemslikeanxiety.说因此，自我关注会导致很多心理健康问题，比如焦虑。该空引出下文，E选项“把你的注意力放在那些消极的情绪上，你就会强化它们。”切题，故选E。【48题详解】上文Butquittingtechnologyisnolongerapracticalsolution.说但放弃技术不再是一个切实可行的解决方案。下文Forexample,don’tpostaboutthingsyoudid,whichfocusesyourattentiononyourself.说例如，不要发布你做过的事情，这会让你的注意力集中在自己身上。该空承上启下，D选项“事实上，我们可以以不那么以自我为中心的方式使用技术。”切题，故选D。49题详解】上文Butpayingattentiontoourselvesoftenmakesusfeelworse.说但是关注自己往往会让我们感觉更糟。下文Doyourbesttohighlight(突出)thewonderfulthingsthatmakethemspecial.说尽你最大的努力突出那些让它们与众不同的美好事物。该空承上启下，C选项“因此，试着给你的朋友拍照。”切题，故选C。【50题详解】下文Butifwecanlearntomovethefocusoffourselvesandontodoinggoodforothers,technologycanhelpusgrow.说但如果我们能学会把注意力从自己身上转移到为他人做好事上，科技就能帮助我们成长。该空引出下文，G选项“技术——当以某种方式使用时，会对我们的心理健康和幸福产生负面影响。”切题，故选G。三、阅读理解19.Theweddingtraditionof“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue”hasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Thetraditionofcarryingorwearingoneofeachitemissaidtobringluckandfortunetothenewlymarriedcouple.Haveyoueverstoppedtothinkwhatthesayingreallymeans?Whatisitsoriginandwhatdoeseachitemrepresent?TheoriginalsayingdatesbacktotheVictoriatimesandstates,“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,somethingblueandasilversixpenceinyourshoe.”SomethingoldAbridemaywearorcarrysomethingoldtorepresenthercontinuedtiestoherfamilyandheroldlife.Manybrideswearapieceoffamilyjewelryastheirolditem.Somebridesweartheweddingdresswornbytheirmotherorgrandmother.Inmanycases,somethingoldmayalsobesomethingborrowed.SomethingnewWearingsomethingnewissupposedtorepresentsuccessandhopeinthebride’snewlifeandinhermarriage.Ifthebridepurchasedherweddingdressnew,itmayrepresenthernewitem,butanyitemthatisnewmaybeused.Something“new”isusuallytheeasiestkindtofill.SomethingborrowedTheborroweditemshouldbesomethingborrowedfromafriendthatishappilymarried.Itissaidthattheirhappinesswillruboffonyouandbringlastinghappinesstoyourmarriage.Somebridesborrowanitemofclothing,apieceofjewelry,ahandkerchieforperhapsabeaded(带珠子的)purse.SomethingblueWearingsomethingbluedatesbacktoancienttimeswhenablueweddingdresswasworntorepresentpurity,fidelityandlove.SilversixpencePlacingasilversixpenceinthebride’sleftshoeissaidtobeasymbolofwealth.Thisnotonlyreferstofinancialwealth,butalsoawealthofhappinessandjoythroughouthermarriedlife.Sincemostbridesprobablydon’tevenknowwhatasixpenceis,thispartofthetraditionisnotusedveryofteninmoderntimes.However,ifabridewouldliketoincludeitinherwedding,shecanpurchaseasilversixpencefrommanycompaniesthatsellbridalsuppliessuchasgarters(袜带)andinvitations.4.Whydoesthefirstparagraphandwithtwoquestions?A.ToinvitereaderstoanswerthematonceB.ToshowtheimportanceofthistraditionC.Tohavereaders’interestandattentionD.Totestreaders’knowledgeaboutwedding5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SomethingoldmightalsobesomethingborrowedactuallyB.Thepartofthetradition“silversixpence”isneverusednowC.TheborroweditemcanbesomethingborrowedfromanyfriendD.Somethingnewisusuallythemostdifficultandexpensivekindtofill6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.NobridesnowarenotfamiliarwiththesilversixpenceB.EveryitemrepresentssomethinggoodforthenewcoupleC.ThebridewillbemorebeautifulwithallthesefiveitemsD.Ofthefiveitems,somethingblueisthemostimportantone7.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“fidelity”inthesixthparagraph?A.Success

B.WealthC.Loyalty