贵州省遵义市余庆县敖溪中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

贵州省遵义市余庆县敖溪中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.－IwonderifI

smokehere.一NO,you

.

Yousee，thereisa“NOSMOKING”signhere.A.may；needn’t

B.must；can’t

C.shall；won’t

D.can；mustn’t参考答案：D

2.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?一Yes,hecomestovisitme______A.theotherday

B.nowandthenC.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater参考答案：B3.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheyear2012___theythinktheearthwillendindisasters．

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when参考答案：C4.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.___________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact.参考答案：C略5.—Mrs.Green，couldyoupleasetellUSwhyyourhome—cookedmeatusuallytastessodelicious?—Sure．Themeat___________allthebetterifyoucookitslow．A．cooks

B．iscooking

C．cooked

D．isbeingcooked参考答案：A6.

boysandgirlsinthatschoolarealmostequal,ofwhichbothoftheheadmastersareproud.A.Anumberof

B.Thenumbersof

C.Numbersof

D.Thenumberof参考答案：B7.—______canwegetthephotos?

—Intwodays.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon参考答案：D8.TheGreatWallis__________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.sowell-knowna

B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna

D.asuchwell-known参考答案：A9.Iwanttogotocollegeandbecomeadoctor;_____ismywish.

A.so

B.such

C.as

D.what参考答案：B10.Nowhereelse,asTimsaid,______exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hashegone

D.hehadgone参考答案：A11.Aftermanyyears’research,scientistshavefoundsomeevidencethatwaterseemedto_____ontheRedPlanet.A.exist

B.survive

C.contain

D.last参考答案：A12.--Therice,thoughhighintheprice,isfreshfromtheproducingareaandofhighquality.--Whatabout________?A.theother

B.others

C.theothers

D.therest参考答案：D13.Bornandraisedinaruralarea,themiddle-agedladydidn’t

thatshecouldleavethecountrysideandgotoBeijingsomeday.A.anticipate

B.deduce

C.exploit D.preview参考答案：A14.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and

B.yet

C.so

D.or参考答案：B【命题立意】考查连词。句意：Mary有她的弱点，但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和，前后两个分句之间是并列关系；yet但是、还；前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系；so因此、所以，前后分句之间是因果关系；or或者，前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。15.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?----Itwasinthecinema________Iregularlygo.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A16._____isoftenthecase，wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan．（）A．It B．Which C．What D．As参考答案：D正如通常情况，我们研究出了生产计划．分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是非限制性定语从句，逗号之后是主句，从句中关系代词"as"作主语，意为"正如"，固定短语"asisoftenthecase"，通常情况如此．本题考查非限制性定语从句．解答此类题目首先要分析句子结构，非限制性定语从句中逗号是一个明显的标志，然后分析非限制性定语从句中的成分，如果缺成分用关系代词，如果不缺成分用关系副词．17.Thedetective,

tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A.pretending

B.expecting

C.wanting

D.intending参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson____41____hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping____42____(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,andtheycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.____43____(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.However,therearestillsome____44____(disadvantage)inonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless____45____(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose____46____funofbargain.___47___isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’s_____48_____(true)urgentthatweneedtomakethelaws____49____therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernof____50____(cheat).参考答案：41.who/that

42.iswelcomed

43.Compared

44.disadvantages

45.reliable

46.the

47.It

48.truly

49.with

50.beingcheated试题分析：本文讲述了网上购物的优势和劣势。【41题详解】who/that

句意：现在你能找到没有网购体验的人吗？定语从句中先行词aperson指人，从句可用who/that引导，且在从句中作主语。故填who/that。【42题详解】iswelcomed

句意：因为各种原因网上购物受到很多人欢迎。onlineshopping与welcome之间为被动关系，且主语为单数，故应用被动语态。故填iswelcomed。【43题详解】Compared

句意：和传统的交易模式相比，他们不要花很多钱租房子。comparedwith“与……相比”，是固定用法。故填Compared。【44题详解】disadvantages

句意：然而，网上购物有一些劣势。用名词的复数形式，故填disadvantages。【45题详解】reliable

不是面对面的交易使得网上购物不可靠。make+宾语+形容词，可知此处填形容词reliable。【46题详解】the

句意：第二，人们失去讨价还价的乐趣。特指“讨价还价的乐趣”，前面加定冠词the。【47题详解】It

句意：毋庸置疑，网购已经成为现代社会不可抗拒的潮流。it作形式主语，代替that引导的主语从句。故填It。【48题详解】truly

副词修饰形容词，故填truly。【49题详解】with

句意：随着网上贸易的迅速增长。with复合结构作伴随状语。故填with。【50题详解】beingcheated介词后面用动名词，we和cheat之间是被动关系，故填beingcheated。【知识归纳】1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible—possibly；simple—simply；gentle—gently；terrible—terribly；true—truly；flexible—flexiblyimmediate—immediately；brave—bravely；wise—wisely；active—actively2.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。Comparedto/with...，……与……相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Urbanlegendsarestoriesthataretoldandbelievedinmanyplaces．Toomanyplaces，infact．Itsimplyisn’tcrediblethatthesameunlikelyeventstakeplaceinsomanydifferenttowns．Forsomereason，though，thatparticularsetofeventsappealstotheimaginationandthetalespreads．

AverycommonNorthAmericanurbanlegendconcernsamadmaninthewoods．Adangerousmadmanhasescapedfromahospitalforthementallyill．Atsomepointinhislifehehaslostahandandithasbeenreplacedbyahook．Aboyandagirlareoutdating，sittinginacar．Theyhearontheradiothattheareaisdangerous，sotheydriveoff．Whentheyarrivehometheyfindabloodstainedhookhangingonthedoorhandleofthecardoornexttothegirl．

Missingkidney(肾)storiesarefairlycommon．Ofcourse，thedetailsarevariable．ItmightbeawomanwakingupinastrangehotelinBangkok，oramanfindinghimselfinacoldbathinToronto．orayoungmanwithfaintmemoriesofwilddiscoparty，buttheyallfindafleshwound，anddiscoverthatoneoftheirkidneyshasbeenremovedand，probably,sold．

Thebackseatkillerhasplentyofdrama．AwomangetsintoherCarlateatnight．Anothercarfollowsher,speeding，flashinglightsandreallyfrighteningher．Shegetshomeandkeepsonpressingthehorn．Herhusbandrunsout．Thechasingcarstops．Thehusbanddemandstoknowwhythedriverhasbeenfrighteninghiswife．Hesayshesawastrangemangetintothebackofthecarasthewifegotin，a