2022年上海市仙霞高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年上海市仙霞高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manypeopleareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_________bothphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at参考答案：C

2.NewEnglish-ChineseDictionaryhasbeenrepublishedseveraltimes,_____moreuptodatethanthelastedition.

A.any

B.everyone

C.either

D.each参考答案：D略3.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：4.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how参考答案：B句意:当你读完这本书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。5.24．（2011·江苏卷）We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan．

A．indetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime参考答案：A略6.Before_____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.A.runningout

B.makingout

C.settingout

D.workingout参考答案：C.解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意为：在我们动身外出宿营旅行时，一定确保我们贮存有大量的水和食物。空白处需填一词组，表示“动身，出发”，只有settingout合乎语意。7.Although_____ofdanger,touristscan'thelptakingphotosnearthecliff（悬崖）． A．havingwarned

B．warned

C．warning

D．tobewarned参考答案：B8.Mymomsuggeststhatwe_______eatoutforachangethisweekend.A.should

B.might

C.could

D.would参考答案：A9.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.ocean

A.medicine

B.bacteria

C.reduce

D.official2.struggle

A.super

B.truly

C.focus

D.drunk3.theatre

A.area

B.dead

C.leather

D.easy4.rough

A.bought

B.though

C.cough

D.ghost5.advances

A.makes

B.encourages

C.argues

D.behaves参考答案：DDACB10.Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didn'tthevillagersrealize

B.didthevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.thevillagersrealized参考答案：B11.Duringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued________thereturntheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inmemoryofC.infavorof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A.intermsof依据；B.inmemoryof为了纪念---；C.infavorof支持，赞成；D.inchargeof负责，管理。句意：在接下来的谈判中，可以说外国公司的股票在回报方面被高估了。结合句意可知答案为A。24.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill

.

A.inparticular

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：A13.Whenyouhaveanyquestions，tumtoJaneorLucyor_________yourgroup．A．whichever

B．whoever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：14.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A.safebuttired

B.safelybuttired

C.safeandtiring

D.safelyandtiring参考答案：A

15.—Someparentskeeptheirchildrenrunningtenkilometerseverymorning.Isthatreallyofhelp?—

.

A．Thathelps

B．Itdoesn’tmatter

C．Idon’tknow

D．Itdepends参考答案：D16.

isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,when

we

can

do

some

outdooractivities．

A．As

B．It

C．That

D．Which参考答案：B17.---What'sthematterwithDella?---Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill__A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor

参考答案：

A解析：考察固定搭配，hopetodosth;二、新的题型18.It'snosecretthatmostbusyAmericanmothersusetheTVset

[21]

（介词）alive-inbabysitter.InsomefamiliestheTVholdsachild'sattentionforhalf

[22]

（冠词）hourortwowhilemomworksondinner;inothersitisthechild'sconstantdaytimecompanion.Isthereanyharminthis?Debateonthequestionisveryhot,andperiodicallyresearchispublished

[23]

（show）thatTVreducesattentionspace,makeschildrenupsetorcausesthemtobeviolent.Intoday'scartoonDavidHorseymakes

[24]

of（短语动词）theshow-offof"children'sTV".Itissaid

[25]

（从属连词）thespecialprogramingsupposedlyusesentertainmenttohelpyoungsterstolearntoreadandtaketheir

[26]

（数词）stepsinthebig,diverseworldoutsidetheirfamily.Butwhatdochildrenreallygetfromthisprogramming?Horsey'ssuspicionis

[27]

（从属连词）children'sprogrammingchieflyturnskidsintoTVaddicts(上了瘾的人),notintoreadersorhappymixers.Thekids,stillattheirearlyage,areattractedbythefiguresonthescreen."CanyousayTV?"The

[28]

（soon）thekidlearnstheword,themoreeffectivelyhecanremindhismothertoturnontheTV.AchildhookedonTVtends

[29]

（构成非谓语动词）fixhiseyesoncommercialadvertisement,andthereareplentyofthosetargetingchildrenofallages.Thus,attheveryleast,momtriestosearchforacertainwaytomakethekidsquietandpeaceful,hencechangingachild

[30]

（介词）anAmericanshopperalldaylong.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthetubewillhaveanilleffectonthekids.参考答案：21.as，考查动词搭配use…as(把……当成)22.an,考查固定用法halfanhour=ahalfhour23.showing,考查非谓语动词用法showing为现在分词做伴随方式状语24.fun考查动词短语漫画家DavidHorsey持反对意见,因此嘲讽这一现象25.that考查形式主语从句结构26.first考查数词转换takethefirststep(迈出第一步)27.that考查表语从句结构28.sooner考查关系副词用法thesooner…themore引导条件状语从句29.to考查不定式用法tendtodosth.(易于做……)30.into考查动词搭配change…into…(把……变成)三、阅读理解19.SincetheinventionofGuitarHeroandsimilarcomputergames,itisnolongernecessarytoimaginewhatitwouldbeliketoplayalongwiththeBeatles—youcancometogetherwiththeminthevirtualworld.BillWyman,formerbassplayer(贝斯手)intheRollingStones,haspointedoutthatmusicvideogamesdiscouragekidsfromlearningtoplayrealinstruments.Myownopinionsuggestquiteopposite.Lastyear,IboughtGuitarHeroⅢforour14-year-oldson,Jack.Jackquicklymasteredtheprocessandenteredanintenseperiodofplayingthegame.Afewmonthslater,whileIwasawayontour,acoupleofhisfriendscamearoundwitharealelectricguitar.PlayingGuitarHerohadtaughtthemhowtoplayalongthetrack.Nowtheywantedtoseeiftheycouldapplythattotherealthing.Jack’sfriendstaughthimhowtoplayalongtohisfavoritesongsusingjusthisindexfinger(食指)onthebassstring.Hegotitrightaway.GuitarHerohadhelpedhimoverthefirstdifficultyforguitarplayers—howtostrum(拨弄)thestringswithonehandwhilemakingchord(和弦)shapeswiththeother.HeneverplaysGuitarHeronow,preferringtorockoutinthegaragewithhismates.Despitemyattemptsatgettinghimtolearnaninstrument,itwasGuitarHerothattaughthimthebasicsofplayingandbuiltuphisconfidencetotheextentthathewasabletomakearecognizablesoundthefirsttimeheplayedit.Solet’snotcomplainaboutagamethatencourageskidstobecomemusicfansand,inourson’scase,givesthemthebasicskillsneededtolearnhowtoplayguitar.25.What’sBillWyman’sattitudetowardsmusicvideogames?A.Curious B.Approving. C.Negative. D.Unconcerned.26.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutJack’sfirstplayingwitharealelectricguitar?A.Hediditsuccessfully.B.Hetaughthisfriendshowtoplay.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtoplayalongtoasong.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtostrumtheinstruments.27.WhatcanweinferfromJack’scase?A.parentsshouldencouragetheirkids.B.computergamesareharmfultokids.C.kidsshouldlearnanin