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山东省临沂市沂水县第三中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.TheNBAsemifinalwasreallywonderful.Thebestmomentwas,asthemediareported,________LeBronJamesscoredthewinningthreepoints.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.which参考答案:B2.
Ijustchooseasimplerlifestyle,_____whereIcanridemybikealloveranddonothavetomakeagreatlivingtosurvive.
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.another参考答案:C3.It’sgreatthatallthevisitorswho_______ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped
B.havebeentrapped
C.hadtrapped
D.hadbeentrapped参考答案:D4.—Mr.JohnsonI’mreallysorry________youwaitingforsolongatime.—Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.A.tohavekept B.tokeepC.tobekeeping D.tohavebeenkept参考答案:A【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:——约翰逊先生,我真的很抱歉让你等了这么长时间。——我知道你现在很忙。besorrytodosth.“抱歉做某事”,此处是动词不定式做原因状语,非谓语动词keep的动作明显先于谓语动词,所以用动词不定式的完成式,故选A。5.—MayIwatchTVforanother15minutes,Mum?—Oh,dear,ifyou_____. A.can
B.must
C.may
D.should参考答案:B6.Manycountriesarein______now,______,theviolationofintellectualpropertywillbecomeaseriousproblem.A.legalstraits;inwhichcase
B.alegalstrait;thereforeC.lawtrouble;nevertheless
D.legaldifficulty;furthermore参考答案:A略29.Whatapity!OldJoshuaworkedhardallhislifebutwithoutmuch__________.
A.reward
B.prize
C.award
D.result参考答案:A略8.-----You______itupduringthemeeting------I_______knowitwassosensitiveanissue.
A.mightnothavebrought;don’t
B.needn’thavebrought;don’t
C.shouldn’thavetaken,didn’t
D.shouldn’thavebrought,didn’t参考答案:D9.---Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.
---________!I'mnotthatold.A.Takeyourtime
B.Noway
C.Comeon
D.Goahead参考答案:C10.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore
B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定词组。句意:当他们从学校毕业后,所有的学生都很想知道他们将来会有什么样的未来。故选A。11.Whereveryouprefertoworkaftergraduation,_________closecontactswithyourfamilymembers.
A.keep
B.keeping
C.tokeep D.kept参考答案:A12.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelisteningD.havinglistened参考答案:C13.
abstract,Calileo'stheorywasquitedifficulttounderstandofhistime.ASounding
BSounded
CTosound
DHavingbeensounded参考答案:A
14.Intelligencedoesn’t__________meansuccess.Youneedtoworkhardaswell.A.honestly B.necessarily C.formally D.simply参考答案:B【详解】考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意:聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A.honestly诚实地,正当地;B.necessarily必然地;C.formally正式地,正规地;D.simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知,“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“notnecessarily”为固定搭配,意为“不一定,未必”,故选B。15.Beforecarryingouttheplan,wemustconsider
______thenewuseofthedrugneedsfurthertests.A.when
B.why
C.whetherD.that参考答案:C略16.Mr.Brown’sconditionlooksveryseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill________.A.pullback B.pullup C.pullthrough D.pullout参考答案:C17.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen___atthemeetingbymyboss.
A.questioning
B.questioned
C.tobequestioned
D.havingquestioned参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Manyorganizationstrytoinspirepeople___8___(do)kindacts,whereverandwhenevertheycan.Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn'ttakeanymajorplantobekind,justalittlebitofeffort.PerhapsthestrongestsupporterofthisideaistheRandomActsofKindnessFoundation.Itoperatesunderthebeliefsthatkindnesscanbetaughtandthatitis___9___(easy)spread.Itsactivitiesrangefromsuggestingkindactstoallowingitswebsite-userstoofficiallyregister____10____(they)asactivistsofkindness.参考答案:8.todo
9.easily
10.themselves这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了许多组织鼓励人们做善事。【8题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词作宾语,inspiresb.todosth鼓励某人做某事,该用法是固定用法,所以填todo。【9题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词spread,用副词,表示容易传播,所以填easily。【10题详解】考查反身代词。句意:它的活动范围从建议善意的行为到允许其网站用户正式注册为善意的积极分子,故使用反身代词指代这些人他们自己,所以填themselves。三、阅读理解19.Inthepast,peoplewhograduatedfromcollegefeltproudoftheiracademic(学业的)achievementsandconfidentthattheirdegreewouldhelpthemtofindagoodjob.
However,inthepastfouryearsthejobmarkethaschangedgreatly.Thisyear’scollegegraduatesarefacingoneoftheworstjobmarkets.Forexample,RyanStewart,agraduateofSanJoseStateUniversity,gotadegreeinreligiousstudies,buthehasnotgottenanyjoboffers.Hepointsoutthatmanypeoplealreadyworkingaregettinglaidoffanddon’thavejobs,soit’sevenharderfornewcollegegraduatestofindjobs.
Fouryearsago,thefuturelookedbrightforhisclassof2006.Thereweremanyhigh-tech(“dotcom”)jobopportunities,graduatesreceivedmanyjoboffers,andtheywereabletogetjobswithhighsalariesandbenefitssuchashealthinsuranceandpaidvacations.However,“Timeshavechanged.It’sanewmarket,”accordingtoanofficeroftheuniversity.
Theofficersaysstudentswhodofindjobsstartedpreparingtwoyearsago.Theyworkedduringsummervacations,theyhavehadseveralshort-timejobs,andtheymajoredinfieldsthatarestillpayingwell,suchasaccountingornursing.
Eventeachingisnotasecureprofessionnow.RyanStewartwantedtobeateacher.Butinsteadhewillprobablygobacktoschoolinordertobecomeacollegeteacher.Hethinkscollegeteachingcouldbeagoodcareereveninabadeconomy.
Inconclusion,thesedaysacollegedegreedoesnotautomaticallyleadtoagoodjobwithahighsalary.Somestudentscanonlyhopethatthevalueoftheirdegreewillincreaseinthefuture.
56.Whatdidacollegedegreemeantopeopleinthepast?
A.Itwasaproofoftheirprofessionalskills.
B.
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