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云南省曲靖市宣威市杨柳乡第一中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetallbuilding____________inthecenterofthisareawillbeusedasa5-starhotel.
A.tobuilt
B.building
C.beingbuilt
D.havingbuilt参考答案:C略2.ImusttellhimthatIcan’tgotohisgraduationceremony,butIdon’tquiteknowhowto______thesubject.A.deal B.approach C.cope D.settle参考答案:B略3.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenitwasthat
B.Itwaswhenthat
C.Itwaswhen
D.Whenwasitthat参考答案:A略4.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A.appeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur参考答案:A5.The9-seatschoolbus___carry64pupils.Ijustcan'timagineit!
A.shall
B.should
C.must
D.may参考答案:C6.—Lucy,I’llpickyouupat6:00thisafternoonattheschoolgate.—Sorry,________.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?A.It’stotallyfascinating B.Ididn’tgetthatC.I’mnotsure D.I’mafraidnot参考答案:B【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——露西,我今天下午6点在学校门口接你。——对不起,我没听清。这里太吵了。你能再重复一遍吗?A.It’stotallyfascinating这真有趣;B.Ididn’tgetthat我没有听清楚;C.I’mnotsure我不敢肯定;D.I’mafraidnot恐怕不是。由There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?可知,噪音太大了,露西要求对方再重复一遍所说的话,因此推理出露西没有听清对方刚才说的话,Ididn’tgetthat(我没有听清楚)符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?这里噪音太大,请再说一遍,说明她没听清对方说什么,故选B。7.—Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!—Nohurry!Another15minutesandwe_____
alltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.A.amexploring
B.haveexploredC.willexplore
D.willhaveexplored参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:——Kevin,该去下一个目的地了!——不忙!再给15分钟我们将会探索完这个博物馆的所有展区。表示对将来的虚拟,用将来完成时,故选D。8.Peoplethinkthat______openingceremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesis_____greatsuccess.A.an;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:9.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything.A.why
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:A10.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.
A.conducted
B.wasconducted
C.conducting
D.tobeconducted参考答案:A略11.—Theheadteachersaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishtheproject.—Don’tworry.Wehavealready
twothirdsofit.A.takenover B.givenaway C.gotthrough D.madeup参考答案:C12.April23isstatedasWorldBookDay,animportantdateforliteraturearoundtheworld,_______Shakespearewasbornanddied.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.what参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。两个逗号之间是插入语,可以忽略,先行词是April23,指时间,且定语从句“Shakespearewasbornanddied”不缺少成分,故用when引导定语从句;where指地点,which作主语或宾语;what不用于定语从句,故选B。13.You
havetoldherthenews,forI’vedoneit.A.shan’t
B.mustn’t
C.couldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D14.Hesatatthewindowforarestlookingatthefarawayplaces.He
duringthethreehours.A.wasreading
B.read
C.hasread
D.hasbeenreading参考答案:D15.
Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew
withallbyourselveseveryday.
A.deal
B.dealt
C.todeal
D.dealing
参考答案:C。
解析:考查不定式做定语的用法。dealwith的动作发出者是句子的主语,所以要用主动表示被动。
16.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehoes,sotheytendtobe______tohousework.
A.sensitive
B.objective
C.committed
D.allergic参考答案:D17.TheSomalirobbers’frequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto______allnationstotakeimmediateaction.
A.fightfor B.applyfor C.callon
D.waiton参考答案:C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出恩给你填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Virtual(虚拟)TeamsVirtualteamsareagreatwaytoenableteamworkinsituationswherepeoplearenotsittinginthesameofficeatthesametime.71
Thisisparticularlysoforbusinessesthatusethatusevirtualteamstobuildglobalpresence,orneedlesscommonskillsorknowledgefrompeoplewhoareunwillingtotravel.Virtualteamsaregovernedbythesamebasicprinciplesastraditionalteams.72
Itisthewaytheteammemberscommunicate.Theyrelyonspecialcommunicationchannelsenabledbymoderntechnologies,suchasemails,faxes,andteleconferences,andalike.Duetomorelimitedcommunicationchannels,thesuccessofvirtualteamsismuchmoresensitivetothetypeofprojectthegroupworkson,whatpeopleareselected,andhowtheteamismanaged.73
Onechallengingcaseistheprojectsthatrelyheavilyonintegratedwork.Thatistosay,wheneachperson'sworkdependssignificantlyonwhatsomeoneelseisdoingatthesamemoment,likeinasportsteam,thereisanongoingheavyexchangeofinformationinrealtime,andthetaskshavetogothroughastrictorderwithinashorttime.Noteveryonecanperformwellinavirtualteamenvironment.74
Anotherimportantqualityiscommunicationskills.Theteammembersmustbeabletocommunicateclearlyandpositively.Managersofvirtualteamsneedtopaymuchmoreattentiontohavingcleargoals,performancestandards,andcommunicationrules.Peoplehavevariousassumptionsonwhattoexpectfromeachother.75
Oneofthebiggestchallengesofvirtualteamsisbuildingtrustbetweentheteammembers.Trustisimportantforunblockingcommunicationbetweenmembersandincreasingmotivationofeachpersonintheteam.Theissueoftrustneedsspecialattentionatanystageofteamexistence.A.Yet,thereisonesignificantdifference.B.Noteverytypeofprojectissuitableforavirtualteam.C.Avirtualteamcanchoosewhateverprojecttheyliketoworkon.D.Themembersmustbeself-motivatedandabletoworkindependently.E.Suchteamsarenowwidelyusedbycompaniesandorganizationstocutbusinesscosts.F.Membersofvirtualteamscommunicatequitewellalthoughtheynevermeetface-to-face.G.Toavoidmisunderstanding,clearrulesthateveryoneunderstandsandagreesonarenecessary.参考答案:71.E
72.A
73.B
74.D
75.G【文章解读】本文为说明文,主要介绍了虚拟团队的含义、规则和作用。71.“这样的团队现金被企业和组织广泛采用以节约成本”。本空出现在第一段,因此很可能是对前面提出的”virtualteam”这样的概念进行的进一步的解释说明。而本空后面出现的Thisisparticularlysoforbusinessthat…出现了代词This线索,指代的就是前面说的“虚拟团队”的特性就是“节约成本”.E项符合题意。故选E。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。72.“是,两种沟通却有明显的不同”。本空后面出现的itisthewaytheteammemberscommunicate.出现it代词指代的就是difference.故选A。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。73.并不是所有的项目对于“虚拟团队”都是适合的。本空后面出现的:onechallengingcase,是关键词,后面段落中举例:likeinasportteam…更加印证了B选项。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。74.成员必须能够“自我激励”并“独当一面”。本空后面的anotherimportantquality说明本空应该说的是成员所具有的能力。D选项符合题意。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。75.为了避免误解,明确每个人都理解并接受的规则是十分必要的。前面出现的assumption跟G选项中的misunderstanding对应。故选G。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。三、阅读理解19.MorePeopleAreLeavingtheRatRacefortheSimpleLifeTimeismorepreciousthanmoneyforanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoarechoosingtolivemorewithless—andlikingit.KayandCharlesGiddens,twolawyers,soldtheirhometostartaB&Bhotel.Fouryearslater,thecoupledishesoutbananapancakebreakfast,cleanstoiletsandserveshomemadechocolatechipcookiestoguestsinaB&Bhotelsurroundedbytreesonahillknownforcolor1fulsunsets.“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthestress?No,”saysMs.Giddens,“Thisisaphenomenonthat’sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearereevaluatingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.Iftheirbaseisbeingdamaged,what’sthepayoff?”Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertowork,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.VickiRobin,awriter,livesonabudgetequaltoafifthofwhatsheusedtomake.“Youbecomeconsciousaboutwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis,”Ms.Robinsays,“Youtendnottousethingsup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout…”JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithanannyfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,”shesays,“Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic.”Mrs.Luhrsnoweditsamagazine,SimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurnitureandshoes,organizepotluckdinnersinsteadofexpensivereceptions,andgenerallyhowtoconsumeless.“It’snotaboutpoverty,”Mrs.Luhrsexplains,“It’saboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutofthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn.”8.KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometo______.A.payoffthedebtB.startaprivatehotelC.cutdownexpensesD.buylivingnecessities9.Simplelivingincludes______.A.buildingahomelibraryB.livinginthecou
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