2022年河北省保定市兴县第二高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年河北省保定市兴县第二高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatsortoffrienddoyouwanttohave?Someonebeautiful?—Well，it

bebeautiful——that'snotimportant．A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．won't参考答案：

B2.______yoursupport,Icouldhavemissedthefirstprize． A.Shoulditnotbefor

B.Haditnotbeenfor C.Ifithadbeenfor

D.Ifitshouldbefor参考答案：B3.Ratherthanstickingtotheprinciplesstubbornly,Chinaisnowadoptinganewconceptin

economicpoliciesina/an_______waythatshowsitsowncharacteristics. A.sustainable

B.flexible

C.invisible

D.available参考答案：B4.Newenergyvehicle-sharingprojects________indozensofcitiesacrossthecountrytofuelChina'ssharingeconomyinthenextfewyears.A.aretocarryout

B.arebeingcarriedoutC.werecarriedout

D.willhavebeencarriedout参考答案：B5.——Whyareyouconsideringleavingthecompany?——BecausewhateverIdonever______myboss.A.satisfies

B.fits

C.meets

D.reminds参考答案：A

6.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem________atthetable,_________chess.

A．seated;playing

B．seating;playing

C．seat;play

D．seated;played参考答案：A7.There’ssomeoneoutside---who

itbe?

A．will

B．may

C．shall

D．can参考答案：D8.Thenoticecamearoundteninthemorning_____themeetingwouldbeputoffforsomereason.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.why参考答案：B9.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof___________isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.thoseB.whoseC.whichD.them参考答案：C10._______youaretravellingnearorfar,we’vegottipsonsavingmoneyandpackingsmart.A.When

B.Where

C.Whether

D.If参考答案：C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：不管你旅游的近还是远，我们已有方法省钱和打包行李。When当……时候；where哪里；whether不管还是；if如果。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。11.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward参考答案：D句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"无辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尴尬的"。12.Ican'tseethe

intryingtopersuadehim—he'llneverchangehismind．

A．point

B．idea

C．possibility

D．chance参考答案：A13.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.

----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略14.AsPresidentXiJinpingputitinMoscowonSaturday,China’sdevelopmentcreatesmore______thanthreats．A．changes B．opportunitiesC．positions D．shares参考答案：B15.Moreoftenthannot，youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan

ofThackeray．

A．those

B.

them

C．these

D．ones参考答案：A16.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning. —He_____.Idon’tthinkitwashisturn. A.needn’thaveto

B.needn’thave

C.didn’thaveto

D.doesn’tneedto参考答案：C略17.Peopleseldomrealizethevoiceneedslookingafter.Manypeopleover65areleft____mucholderthantheyare.

A.sounded

B.sounding

C.tosound

D.tobesounded参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Anywomancanbestrong.Idontjustmeanstronginmentalaspect.___16___Youmaythinkthatstrongwomenareborn,notmade.YoumaybethinkingofOlympicweightliftersliftingdozensofkilosovertheirheads,orofbodybuildersposing.___17___Itisarequirementforeverydaylife.Strengthiswhatyouneedifyoucarryyourluggage.Youneedtobestrongtopickyourchildupoffthefloor.And,mostofall-especiallyasyougetolder-youneedstrengthsimplytostandupwithoutfallingover.Asweage,weprogressivelylosemusclemass,whichcanmakeusweaker.___18___Wemighthavetroublegoingupanddownsteps,pickingupsomethingheavy,evenstandingupfromaseat.Butwhileageingisunavoidable,buildingmusclethroughstrengthtrainingismeaningful.AprogrammethatisbecomingmoreandmorecommonlyusedisStartingStrength.ThebasicStartingStrengthprogrammeconsistsoffourdifferentlifts.Traineeslearntheseliftsstepbystep.___19___Threetimesaweektheyperformthreeofthelifts.Iftheyaresuccessfulinaperiod,theythenadd2.25kginthenextperiod.Butbarbell(杠铃)liftingdoesn’tjustofferphysicalstrength;italsogiveswomenemotionalandmentalconfidence.___20___A.Butstrengthisnotjustaboutappearances.B.Imeansimplybeingabletofightagainstgravity.C.Beingstrongdoesn’tmeanhavingastonyheart,either.D.However,thisconditioncanbeimprovedbyworkingout.E.Mostpeoplebegintolearntheliftsusinganemptybarweighing20kg.F.Indailylife,theactionswetakeforgrantedbecomemoreandmoredifficult.G.Howeveryoufeelaboutyourbody,youcanbecomethestrongestversionofyourself.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.F

19.E

20.G本文是一篇议论文。任何女人都可以坚强，这不只是意味着在精神方面。文章讲述了如何让女性在精神和身体方面都变得强壮。16.B上文提到“我不只是指精神方面的坚强”。承接上文，B项Imeansimplybeingabletofightagainstgravity.“我只是意味着能够对抗重力。”切题。该项中的meansimply对应上文中的dontjustmean。17.A第一段最后一句“你可能会想到奥运会举重运动员会把几十公斤的体重从头上抬起来，或者是健美运动员的姿势。”承接上一段，A项Butstrengthisnotjustaboutappearances.“但力量不仅仅是外表。”切题。该项中的But表示转折，appearances对应上句中的overtheirheads,orofbodybuildersposing。18.F.................................19.E上文提到“学员们一步一步地学习这些举起”。承接上文，E项Mostpeoplebegintolearntheliftsusinganemptybarweighing20kg.“大多数人开始使用一个重20公斤的空棒来学习举起。”切题。该项中的begintolearn与上文的stepbystep对应。20.G上文提到“但是，杠铃的提升并不仅仅提供体力;它还赋予女性情感和精神上的自信。”承接上文，G项Howeveryoufeelaboutyourbody,youcanbecomethestrongestversionofyourself.“无论你如何看待你的身体，你都可以成为你自己的最强版本。”切题。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中第3小题，该项中的moreandmoredifficult.与上文的weaker对应；该项中的theactionswetakeforgranted与下文的goingupanddownsteps,pickingupsomethingheavy,evenstandingupfromaseat.对应。三、阅读理解19.Asavideogameproducer,JohnDayhascreatedpopulargamessuchas“MeettheRobinsons”,“Car2”and“ToyStory3”.Whenhewasyoung,Dayspentlotsoftimeplayingvideogames,butgettinggameideasfromhisimaginationtothescreenrequiredplentyoftechnicalknow-how,too.LuckilyforDay,hisfatherworkedinthecomputerindustryandsharedhisknowledge.However,Daysays,“Eachtimehecaughtmeplayinggamesasakid,histrademarkphrasewas,‘You’renevergoingtoamounttoanything,wastingallthattimeonthesevideogames.’”“IbuiltmyfirstPCwhenIwas11,”Daysays,“andIneverreallystopped.”Whilestudyingbusinessmanagementincollege,Dayalsoworkedasagametester.Bothhiseducationandjobexperiencehelphimnowashecomesupwithnewideas,meetsdeadlinesandsolvesproblems.Avideogameproducerisinchargeofagame’sdevelopmentfrombeginningtoend.Daysays,“Allproducershavetobedesigners,atleastalittlebit.”AnotherpartofDay’sjobisgettingthingsdoneontimeandwithinbudget.“Wehavetocreateaproductbeforeacertaindate,andittakesworktogetthere.”Sometimesthatcanbeachallenge.Problemscomeupoftenwhenhe’sworkingonagame,andinhisfast-pacedindustry,missingadeadlineisnotallowed.Inhisjob,Dayanswerstomanypeoplewhoareexpectinghigh-qualitygames.That’salotofresponsibility,butDaybelievesthesedemandshelphimdohisjobbetter.Partoftheexcitementforhimisnotjustplayingagame,butalsobeingabletoshareitw