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Unit5Whatanadventure!DevelopingideasBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:understandtherelationshipbetweenthepassageandthethematiccontext;knowaboutthelanguagestylesandthelayoutofasciencefiction;comprehendthedescriptionoftheunderwaterworldandmasterrelatedexpressions;appreciatetheemotionofthecharactersandreflectonthemotivationthatpeopleexplorethesea.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVHaveyoureadthisbookwrittenbyJulesVerne(凡尔纳)?Whatisitabout?TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeatellsthestoryofthreemenwhogotoseainsearchofagiantwhale.Theyaretakenprisonersonboardtheworld’sfirstsubmarine—theNautilus.TheNautilustravelsthroughtheworld’sseas.Themenseeamazingdeep-seacreatures,andtheytraveltoremoteislands.ReadtheshortintroductiontoJulesVerneandanswerthequestions.Q1:HaveyoureadthesebookswrittenbyJulesVerne?Whataretheyabout?Q2:WhatamazingthingsdoyouthinkyoumightfindinTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea?incredibleunderwatersceneryunknownoceancreatureadvancedvehicleunsolvedmysteries...Let’sreadthepassageandfindmoredetails!While-reading√Activity1
Fast-readingforbasicinformationⅠ.
Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Whathappenedduringthesailing.B.ThestoryofCaptainNemoandhismen.C.ThestoryofwhatAronnaxandhisfriendswitnessedunderthewaters.D.Theexperienceofpassingthroughthebottomofthesea.Ⅱ.
Readthepassageandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Openingparagraph:______________________ofthestory.Para.1:Introducethat_______________________________.Para.2:Describe______________________________.BackgroundinformationAronnaxwalkedunderthewaterswhatAronnaxsawundertheseaIn1866,a
terrible
sea
creature
is
seen
by
several
ships.Biologist
Professor
Pierre
Aronnax
and
his
servant,Conseil,join
a
ship
to
find
and
kill
the
creature.After
a
long
journey
into
the
Pacific
Ocean,the
creature
is
finally
seen.While
attacking
from
the
ship,Aronnax
and
Conseil,along
withthe
whale
hunter
Ned
Land,fall
into
the
sea,and
discover
that
the“creature”is
actually
a
submarine.They
are
captured
and
taken
inside
the
submarine,where
they
meet
the
man
in
charge,Captain
Nemo.Ahead
of
its
time,the
submarine
is
also
a
secret
from
the
rest
of
the
world.In
order
to
keep
this
secret,Captain
Nemo
tells
his
three
newest
passengers
that
they
are
not
permitted
to
leave
the
submarine.While
Ned
Land
can
think
only
of
escaping,Aronnax
and
Conseil
are
fascinated
by
their
adventures
in
the
new
underwater
world.In
this
part
adapted
from
a
chapter
of
the
book,Aronnax
describes
the
experience
of
walking
on
the
sea
bed...Ⅰ.Readtheopeningparagraphanddothefollowingexercises.Activity2
Careful-readingfordetails1.Findouttheprimaryelementsofthestory.Who?Where?When?2.Whowasfoundinchargeoftheterriblecreature—asubmarine?A.PierreAronnax,thebiologist.B.Nemo,thecaptain.C.Conseil,theservant.D.NedLand,thewhalehunter.3.Whywouldthethreepassengersstayinthesubmarine?A.Tokeepthesecret.B.Toenjoymoreunderseascenes.C.TohelpCaptainNemo.D.Totakemoreadventuresthere.√√4.WhywasNeddifferentfromtheothertwopassengers?A.Heenjoyedtheadventuresmost.B.Hethoughtonlyofrunningaway.C.Hewasinchargeofthesubmarine.D.Hewasattackedbytheterriblecreature.√Theopeningparagraphisanintroductiontothefollowingpassage.Let’scometonextpartandlearnmoreaboutthestory!Andnow,howcanIlookbackupontheimpressionleftuponmebythatwalkunderthewaters?Wordsarenotenoughtorelatesuchwonders!CaptainNemowalkedinfront,oneofhismenfollowingsomestepsbehind.ConseilandIremainedneareachother,asifanexchangeofwordshadbeenpossiblethroughourmetalcases.Inolongerfelttheweightofmyclothes,orofmyshoes,ofmyairsupply,ormythickhelmet,insidewhichmyheadshooklikeanutinitsshell.1.UnderlinethekeysentencesinPara.1.2.Whichkindoffeelingdidtheauthorgetwhenwalkingunderwater?A.Amazed. B.Nervous. C.Scared. D.Boring.√Ⅱ.ReadPara.1anddothefollowingexercise.Andnow,howcanIlookbackupontheimpressionleftuponmebythatwalkunderthewaters?Wordsarenotenoughtorelatesuchwonders!CaptainNemowalkedinfront,oneofhismenfollowingsomestepsbehind.ConseilandIremainedneareachother,asifanexchangeofwordshadbeenpossiblethroughourmetalcases.Inolongerfelttheweightofmyclothes,orofmyshoes,ofmyairsupply,ormythickhelmet,insidewhichmyheadshooklikeanutinitsshell.ExpressionsofactionExpressionsoffeelingWhatabouttheviewsdidhesee?Thelight,whichlitthesoilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,astonishedmebyitspower.Thesolarraysshonethroughthewaterymasseasily,andconsumedallcolour,andIclearlydistinguishedobjectsatadistanceofahundredandfiftyyards.Beyondthatthecoloursdarkenedintofineshadesofdeepblue,andgraduallydisappeared.TrulythiswaterwhichsurroundedmewasbutanotherairheavierthantheEarth'satmosphere,butalmostasclear.Abovemewasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.Wewerewalkingonfine,evensand,notwrinkledasonaflatshore,whichkeepstheimpressionofthewaves.Thisdazzlingcarpet,reallyareflector,droveawaytheraysofthesunwithwonderfulintensity,whichaccountedforthevibrationwhichpassedthrougheveryatomofliquid.ShallIbebelievedwhenIsaythat,atthedepthofthirtyfeet,IcouldseeasifIwasinbroaddaylight?viewactionfeelingⅢ.ReadPara.2anddothefollowingexercises.1.UnderlinethekeysentencesinPara.2.2.FindexpressionstodescribehisadventuresinPara.2.viewfeelingactionAdventuresundertheseaActionsFeelingsViews
walkedunderthewaters____________________________________
nolongerfelttheweight________________________________________________________________________________________
solarraysshonethroughthewaterymasseasily__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
walkingonfine,evensand
astonishedmenotwrinkled,asonaflatshore;
asifIwasinbroaddaylight
Beyondthatthecoloursdarkenedintofineshadesofdeepblue,andgraduallydisappeared.
Abovemewasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.
Thisdazzlingcarpet…
droveawaytheraysofthesunwithwonderfulintensity…vividdescriptionunbelievable&astonishedwalkinglightwatersandWalkingontheseabed,thelight,thewaterandthesandmademefeelunbelievableandastonished.3.Completethetablewithexpressionsfromthepassage.4.Whydidtheauthordistinguishobjectsatadistanceclearly?A.Becauseofhisgoodsight.B.Becauseoftheclearwater.C.Becauseoftheshallowwater.D.Becauseofthepowerfullight.5.WhatwasNOTdescribedinthewordsofAronnax?A.Thesolarraysinthesea.B.Thesandunderthesea.C.Thecoloursoftheseawater.D.Thetemperatureofthesea.√√6.Whatdoestheword“that”refertointhesentence“Beyondthatthecoloursdarkenedintofineshadesofdeepblue...”?A.Thelight.B.Thewaterymass.C.Thesurfaceoftheocean.D.Adistanceofahundredandfiftyyards.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Aronnaxwasastonishedatthepowerofthelight.B.Aronnaxcouldn’tdistinguishobjectsunderthesea.C.Aronnaxfeltuncomfortablewhileunderthesea.D.Aronnaxfeltverylonelywhiletravellingunderthesea.√√Ⅳ.Readthewholepassageagainanddothefollowingexercise.1.Whatisthegenreofthepassage?A.Anexhibitionguide.B.Ashowreview.C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Anofficialreport.√simileaccuratepositionconciseexpressions2.Readforlanguagefeatures.Post-readingActivity1
Discussion1.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennextinthestory?(Creativethinking)2.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewanttoexplorethisunderwaterworld?(Criticalthinking)Activity2
SummaryIn1866,aterribleseacreature1.________(see)byseveralships.BiologistProfessorPierreAronnaxandhisservantConseilbegantofollowandtriedtokillit,2.___atlasttheyandthewhalehunterNedLandfoundthe“creature”wasactually3.___submarine.Theywerecapturedandtakeninsidethesubmarine,4._____theymetthemanincharge,CaptainNemo.Becausethesubmarinewasasecretthen,theywerenotpermitted5.________(leave).Aronnaxdescribedtheexperienceofwalkingontheseabed.wasseenbutawheretoleaveAronnaxfelt6._____(word)werenotenoughtorelatesuchwonders.Thesolarraysshonethroughthewaterymass7.______(easy)andconsumedallcolour.Hecoulddistinguishobjectsata8.________(distant)of150yards.Hefeltthewater9.___________(surround)himwasbutanotherair10._______(heavy)thantheEarth’satmosphere.Abovehimwasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.Hecouldseeasifhewasinbroaddaylight.wordseasilydistancesurroundingheavierSentencesanalysis1.Whileattackingfromtheship,AronnaxandConseil,alongwiththewhalehunterNedLand,fallintothesea,anddiscoverthatthe“creature”isactuallyasubmarine.[句式分析]此句为____句。Whileattackingfromtheship是________从句的省略;句子主语为____________________________________________________;and连接并列____fall和discover;that引导____从句。[自主翻译]
复合时间状语AronnaxandConseil,alongwiththewhalehunterNedLand谓语宾语
他们从船上对这只生物展开攻击,结果阿龙纳斯、康塞尔和捕鲸猎人内德·兰德都坠入海中,并且发现所谓的“生物”其实是一艘潜水艇。2.Inordertokeepthissecret,CaptainNemotell
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