2022年福建省福州市江阴中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年福建省福州市江阴中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thespeech______thisafternoonhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.A．todeliver

B．delivered

C．beingdelivered

D．tobedelivered参考答案：D2.----Aren’tyoucold?

----____.I’mboiling.

A.Takeiteasy.

B.That’sallright.

C.Notalittle.

D.Farfromit.参考答案：D略3.Shedidit

ittookme.

A.one-thirdthetime

B.theone-thirdtime

C.one-thirdatime

D.aone-thirdtime参考答案：A4.lastyear,ItogetherwithmyparentswentandvisitedTokyo,_____isthecapitalofJapan.A．where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C5.Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto_____itsgassupplytoothercountries.A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutaway参考答案：B6.Isitinthefactory＿＿youvisitedlastweek＿＿thiskindofcarismade﹖A.／；that

B.where；when

C.where；that

D.／；when参考答案：A7.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：

C解析：nearly几乎，差不多;slightly轻微地，稍微;narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差（narrowlymissacyclist;narrowlyescapeinjury）;lightly轻柔地，轻轻地（kissherlightlyonthecheek）。根据题干“我们以微弱差距败北”。8.Nomatter

appealinganadvertisementis，rememberthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch．A．what

B．how

C．when

D．which参考答案：B9.Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto______production.A.cutaway

B.cutup

C.cutdownon

D.cutoff参考答案：C略10.Coughing

alsobeusedforsocialreasons,suchasthecoughingbeforegivingaspeech.

A.may

B.should

C.must

D.need参考答案：A11.---Mum,IhurtmylegwhenIclimbedthetree.

---You___thattalltree.I’vetoldyoumanytimes.

A.mustn’thaveclimbed

B.shouldn’thaveclimbed

C.couldn’tclimb

D.maynotclimb参考答案：B23.-----Waiter,________________?

-----Waitamoment,sir.That's$68altogether.

A.wouldyouchargeme

B.howmuchdidweeat

C.mayIhavethebill,please

D.wouldyoutakethemoney参考答案：C略13.Withthistypeofaggressivebehavior,thetwoanimalsparticipateinaphysicalcompetition________showswhichanimalismorepowerful.A.what B.where C.that D.who参考答案：C14.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______．A．so

B．that

C．this

D．it参考答案：D15.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.

A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof

7.Astimewentby,theyfoundtheireffortstohelpstudents________.

A.showedoff

B.tookoff

C.putoff

D.paidoff参考答案：D16.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A解析：不定冠词表示泛指，指不限定的人或物。题意是“不休息驾驶4个小时的车不是个好主意”。17.EverymorningXiaoMinggoestoschoolearliertoreadEnglishaloudbecausehelikesit

.A．better

B．best

C．thebetter

D．verywell参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mike:I’dliketobuyacomputer.Couldyoupleasegiveme

61

advice?Rose:Yes,with

62

(please).I’vegotsomeinformationaboutcomputers.ComputerswithaP4workmuch

63

(fast)thanotherones.Mike:HowaboutcomputerswithaP3?Rose:Oh,verygood,

64

theydon’tworkasfastasP4computers,yettheyaremuchcheaper.Generally

65

(speak),theycanmeetpeople’s

66

verywell.Mike:IthinkI

67

buythefastestoneIcanget.Myoldcomputerwasoutofworklately.It

68

(work)slowly.I’vegottiredofthatworkingspeed.Rose:Idon’tthink

69

isnecessaryforyoutobuythefastestone.Itwouldbeawasteofmoney.AP3computeris

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(probable)goodenoughforyou.Mike:Thankyouforyouradvice.Canyouhelpmechooseone?参考答案：61.some

62.pleasure

63.faster

64.though/although

65.speaking66.needs

67.should

68.hadworked

69.it

70.probably三、阅读理解19.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebetweenUrumqi,capitaloftheXinjiangUygurself-governingregion,andLanzhou,capitalofGansuprovince,hascuttraintraveltimebyhalftolessthan12hours.ThedramaticimprovementwillbenefitmanyfamiliesplanningreunionsforSpringFestival."Forthefirsttime,Ifeelhomeisnotthatfarawayafterall,"saidLiangShaofuasheboardedahigh-speedtraininUrumqiwithsixmembersofhisfamily.The35-year-oldleftLanzhoutosetupadryfruitbusinessinXinjiangeightyearsago,andhehasnowsettledinUrumqi.The1,776-kmline,whichpassesthroughQinghaiprovinceandisthecountry'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytobebuiltinahigh-altituderegion,cameintoserviceonDec26."WenormallydrivehomeforSpringFestivaltoavoidthedifficultiesofbuyingseventrainticketsforthewholefamilyduringthepeakseason,"Liangsaid."Drivingcanbeverytiringanddangeroussometimes,sooneyearweevendecidednottogobacktoLanzhousimplytoavoidthetrip.Morethan600,000passengerstraveledonthelineduringitsfirstmonth,andtheUrumqiRailwayBureausaidtheintroductionofhigh-speedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringFestivalpeakseason.TheexistingusualrailwaylinecouldnolongersupportXinjiang'sdevelopment.Allpassengertrainswillgraduallyshifttothenewlink,leavingtheoldonetobeusedforgoods.Asaresult,Xinjiang'sannualgoodsabilitycouldreach200millionmetrictonsfromthecurrent70million.Thelinepassesthroughareasthatexperiencehighwinds,anditalsocrossespartsofthedesertedQinghai-TibetPlateauandthebone-drysandsoftheGobiDesert.TheprojectcouldhelpChinatopromoteitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologyabroad,saidMaXizhang,directoroftheLanzhou-Xinjiangrailwayproject'smanagementdepartmentinXinjiang.25.HowlongdidittaketogofromUrumqitoLanzhoubytheusualtrainbefore?A.about12hours.

B.About6hours.C.About18hours.

D.About24hours.26.What’sthemainadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?A.IttakesmoretimetogotoUrumqitoLanzhou.B.ItwillbemoreconvenientforpeoplealloverthecountrytoXinjiang.C.AllthepeopleinLanzhoucanreturnhomeonfestivals.D.IthelpstoimproveXinjiang’sdevelopment.27.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_______.A.Xinjiang’sannualgoodsabilitycanincreasenearlyfourtimesB.thenewrailwaytechnologymayhelpmorerailwaylinestobebuiltabroadC.thehigh-speedrailwaylinescan’tbebuiltacrossthebone-drysandsD.theoldrailwaylinescanonlycarrygoodsnow28