山西省大同市陈庄乡中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

山西省大同市陈庄乡中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecompany’s_______toprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.A.commitment B.contribution C.approach D.efforts参考答案：A2.－－－Areyougoingtherewiththem?

－－－－Ifyougo，__________．

AIalsogo

BsodoI

CsoIwill

DsowillI参考答案：D3.Itisoftenconsideredwise_______yourparentsareangryyouactastheyrequire.A.whenthat

B.that

C.thatwhen

D.when参考答案：C4.

Janetriedtokeepupacalmappearance,buthertremblingvoice

.A.gaveherout

B.gaveheraway

C.gaveherin

D.gaveherup参考答案：B5.Keepinghealthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,

withmedicinepricerising________.A.firmly

B.narrowly

C.sharply

D.neatly参考答案：C6.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine参考答案：B7.I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings—____________.A.nothinggreatiseasy B.nothingcomesfromnothingC.abadpennyalwaysturnsup D.apennysavedisapennyearned参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：我建议每个人都把收入的一部分存起来——省一分钱就是赚一分钱。A.nothinggreatiseasy天下无难事；B.nothingcomesfromnothing无中生有；C.abadpennyalwaysturnsup总会有不如意的时候；D.apennysavedisapennyearned省一分钱就是赚一分钱。根据I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings可知这里意思是省一分钱就是赚一分钱，故选D。8.—Couldileaveamessageforhim?—______I’llgetapenandapieceofpaper.A.Thankyou.

B.Goahead.C.Whoisit?

D.Holdon,please.参考答案：D9.Thereisno

intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus．Heenjoysbeingalone．

A．doubt

B．wonder

C．hope

D．point参考答案：D

10.Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how参考答案：D略11.Throughoutitsearlyyears,whatwenowcallhiphop________withoutevenhavinganame.A.evolved

B.isevolved

C.hadevolved

D.evolves参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：在早期，现在被称为hippop的音乐演变的时候甚至都没有名字。本句中在早期过程中，hiphop甚至都没有名字，从throughoutitsearlyyear可以看出为过去式，所以用evolved。故A项正确。12.--ShallIpickyouuptonight?

--No,thanks.Don’t_____tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have

B.bother

C.worry

D.annoy参考答案：B13.TherewillbeanendlesspowerofyouthsupportingtheChinesenation’srejuvenation_______theyoungergenerationofthecountryhasideals,pursuitsandshoulders.A.asfaras B.solongasC.evenif D.asif参考答案：B【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：只要年轻一代有理想、有追求、有担当，就有源源不断的青年力量支持中华民族伟大复兴。A.asfaras至于；B.solongas只要；C.evenif即使；D.asif好像，根据题意，故选B。14.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat参考答案：C考查交际用语。——你愿意这个周末跟我们一起去野餐吗?——我恐怕去不了。但是无论如何都要谢谢你。根据答语中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答话者不能接受对方的提议,故选C。15.-Becareful!Don'tforgetyouareonaladder．

-Butyou___itforme,nothing___．

A．hold;toworryabout

B．areholding;isworriedabout

C．areholding;toworryabout

D．areholding;worryabout参考答案：D略16.Heisamazinglycheerfulconsideringallthathehas

.

A.lookedthrough B.gonethrough C.brokenthrough D.seenthrough参考答案：B17.Why______

youdoeverythingasifyouhavetowin?

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.shall参考答案：A二、新的题型18.RecentmonthshaveseenareturnofbikeacrossChina.Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadof___41___(drive)toschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingprogramshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Thebikes___42___(equip)withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide___43___effectivesolutioninplaces___44___it’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother.Bike-sharingisa___45___(green)methodoftransportationand___46___(provide)amorefriendlyexperienceHowever,theprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchas___47___(legal)parking,deliberate(蓄意的)damagingandtheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeople___48___(return)thebikestostations___49___rewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems,too.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,with___50___(point)takeninthecaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan.参考答案：41.driving

42.areequipped

43.an

44.where

45.greener

46.provides

47.illegal

48.toreturn

49.by

50.points本文讲述了共享单车的事情。共享单车的出现收到的大众的欢迎，但是随着共享单车的迅速普及，也出现了很多问题。为了解决这些问题，经营共享单车的公司也提出了一些方法。41.句意：越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是驾车到学校，到工作场所或观光。本句中“choosing”表示本句是正在进行时。故填driving。42.句意：自行车装配了GPS，可以在公共场合留给下一个用户。自行车的配件都是被装配上的，本句是被动句，故填areequipped。43.effective是以元音字母开头的单词，故填an。44.句意：它们在许多中国人中受到欢迎，因为它们在难以从一种运输转变到另一种运输的地方提供有效的解决方案。本句是地点状语从句，从句对places进行补充说明。故填where。45.句意：自行车分享是一种绿色的交通方式。本句后半句中morefriendly采用比较级，前后一致，本空也应用比较级。故填greener。46.句意：自行车分享是一种绿色的运输方式并且提供更友好的体验。提供的主语是Bike-sharing，要用单数，故填provides。47.句意：然而，这些方案也导致了……（法律）停车，蓄意的破坏和盗窃等问题。本句讲的都是一些问题，所以不可能是合法停车，只能是非法停车。故填illegal。48.encouragesbtodosth固定搭配，意为鼓励某人做某事。故填toreturn。49.句意：为了解决这些问题，公司提出了通过奖励他们下一次乘车的空闲时间将自行车返回车站。结合句意可知要填一个介词。by又通过的意思。故填by。50.句意：例如，摩拜为每个用户设置了100分的信用评分，在不良行为的情况下采取了积分。100分的信用评分是复数，故填points。三、阅读理解19.EachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven."Yes,honey.Ofcourse."shesaid.

"Canwewritehimaletter?"

Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,"Yes."

Myheartjumped."How?Doesthemailmangothere?"Iasked.

"No,butIhaveanidea."Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.

"Justwait,honey.You'llsee."Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.

Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.

"Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three."Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he'dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscendthiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedt