2022-2023学年江西省宜春市三阳中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省宜春市三阳中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---HowwastheThirdWorldIntelligenceCongressinTianjin,Bella?---Wonderful!ItwasthefirsttimeI______suchintelligentrobots.A.hasseen B.hasbeenseen C.hadseen D.hadbeenseen参考答案：C【详解】考查时态语态。句意：—Bella，在天津举行的第三届世界智力大赛怎么样？—很棒！这是我第一次看到这样的智能机器人。固定句式Itis/wasthe+序数词+timesb从句….意为“这是某人第几次做某事的时候了”，当前面使用is的时候，后面的从句使用现在完成时；当前面使用was的时候，后面的从句使用过去完成时。本句前面使用了was，说明应该使用过去完成时。且主语I与see构成主动关系，要使用主动语态。故C项正确。24.Oldpraisedies_____youfeedit.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.before参考答案：B略3.Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Black,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from参考答案：C4.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．

A．IfIdevoted

B．HadIdevoted

C．WouldIbedevoted

D．ShouldIbedevoted参考答案：B5.Nokiahas afamily oflow-costmobilephonesbasedonGoogle'sAndroidoperatingsystem.A.performed B.operated

C.launched D.instructed参考答案：C6.Don'ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon'thavethe

ofemployingme--astudentfreshfromcollege．A．intention

B．attention

C．sense

D．attraction参考答案：A7.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoon_______theyhadtheirsupper.A.that

参考答案：D考查时间状语的连接词。此处when引导时间状语从句。句意：当他们吃早饭的时候，时间是下午5点。8.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.

A.severalofthose B.severalofthem C.severalofwhom D.severalofwhich参考答案：D9.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?

---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.

A.particular

B.special

Ccurious

D.unusual

参考答案：a略10.Thewitness

animportantdetailwhendescribingtheaccident.A.broughtout

B.keptoffC.leftout

D.raninto参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析A．broughtabout引起；B．keptoff不接近；C．leftout省略；D．raninto跑时；句意：目击者在描述事故时省略了一个重要的细节，根据语境可知选C项。11.一Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination.

一_________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

A.Takeyourtime B.Watchoutforit C.Justamoment

D.Sitbackandrelax参考答案：D12.Alecaskedthepolicemanwhohe_______tocallhimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.referred

B.agreedwith

C.workedwith

D.turned参考答案：C13.—Howishegettingonwithhisjobhunt?—Hewaslookingforasuitablejoballthetime,

hehasfailed.

A．when

B．however

C．yet

D．since参考答案：C解析：前后两句应该构成一定的关系。故不能使用however。因其为副词只能在句了中作状语，不能引导两个并列的句子或从句。A、D明显不合题意。14.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof______controlonahighway______southofthecitylastnight.

A./;/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;/the参考答案：A略15.Thishotelisthehighestbuildinginthecity,from_______topyoucanenjoyagoodviewofourcity.

A.which

B.its

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D16.ThecouplehavedecidedtogotoHawaiiforholiday,evenifairfares______againbetweennowandnextsummer.A.wentup B.goup C.havegoneup D.willgoup参考答案：B17.Goandseethatplay.I______you'llenjoyit.A.guarantee

B.complaint

C.budget

D.feel参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.InformationOverloadInmodernsociety，ifwe'retryingtomakeadecision，weoftenhavesomuchinformationthatwegetconfused，andwedon'tknowwhattodo．Thisstateisknownasinformationoverload．___16___Itcancausestress，frustrationandreducedproductivity．Butwhatcanwedointhefaceofinformationoverload？?Planforonlyonetimeeachdaytochecke-mail，socialmessagingsites，Wechat，etc．Don'tallowyourselftocheckmultipletimes，unlessyoutrulyarewaitingforanimportante-mail．___17___Andthateatsupyourvaluabletimebeforegettingaway．?Ifyouaresufferingfromtoomanyelectronicinterruptionsduringtheweekday，askpeopletocallortextyouduringworkhoursonlyifit'sreallyanemergency．___18___?Remindyourselfthatit'sokaytonotknoweverything．Infact，it'simpossibletokeepupwiththepaceoftheinformationsuperhighway．Thesooneryouacceptthat，thehappieryou'llbe．___19___Itisgoodtofallbehindontheinformationthatreallyisn'tworthyourattention．?___20___Setasidearegulartimeeachweekwhereyouandotherfamilymembersdonotuseanykindofelectronicmediatechnologies，includingtelevision．Itcouldbesomethingyoudoeveryweekend，orperhapsanhourortwoeveryevening．A．Justcatchupwiththehappiestmoment．B．Knowwhat'sworthknowingandwhatisn't．C．Eachtimeyougoonline，youruntheriskofbeingaddictedtoit．D．Spendtimewithyourfamilyfreefromelectronicproducts．E．Weneedtofindsomeeffectivewaystoprocesstheinformation．F．Almosteveryonesuffersfromittosomedegree．G．Otherwisetheyandyouendupstealingtimefromyouremployer．参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.B

20.D作者针对如何面对信息过剩这一问题，给出了自己的建议。16.语义理解题。由Thisstateisknownasinformationoverload．和Itcancausestress，frustrationandreducedproductivity．Butwhatcanwedointhefaceofinformationoverload？可知这里意思是几乎每个人在某种程度上都在遭受这种痛苦，选F。17.语义理解题。由Andthateatsupyourvaluabletimebeforegettingaway．可知这里意思是每次你上网都会冒着沉迷于网络的风险，选C。19.语义理解题。由Itisgoodtofallbehindontheinformationthatreallyisn'tworthyourattention可知这里意思是知道什么是值得了解的，什么是不值得的，选B。20.语义理解题。由Setasidearegulartimeeachweekwhereyouandotherfamilymembersdonotuseanykindofelectronicmediatechnologies，includingtelevision．可知这里意思是花时间和你的家人在一起，免于受到电子设备的干扰，选D。三、阅读理解19.ThomasOrmerod'steamofsecurityofficersfacedaseeminglyimpossibletask.AtairportsacrossEurope,theywereaskedtointerviewpassengersontheirhistoryandtravelplans.Ormerodhadplantedahandfulofpeoplearrivingatsecuritywithafalsehistory,andamade-upfuture—andhisteamhadtoguesswhotheywere.Infact,justonein1000ofthepeopletheyinterviewedwouldcheatthem.Identifyingtheliarshouldhavebeenaboutaseasyasfindinganeedleinahaystack（干草堆）.So,whatdidtheydo?Oneoptionwouldbetofocusonbodylanguage,right?Itwouldhavebeenabadidea.Studyafterstudyhasfoundthatattempts-evenbytrainedpoliceofficers-toreadliesfrombodylanguageandfacialexpressionsarealittlebetterChanchance.Mostpreviousworkhadfocusedonreadingaliar'sintentionsviatheirbodylanguageorfromtheirface-blushingcheeks,anervouslaugh,etc.Theidea,saysTimothyLevineattheUniversityofAlabamainBirmingham,wasthattheactoflyingcausessomestrongemotions-nerves,guilt,perhapsevenexcitementatthechallenge-thataredifficulttocontain.Evenifwethinkwehaveapokerface,wemightstillgiveawaysuchmovementsas"micro-expressions".Yetthemorepsychologistslooked,themoredifficultitwastoreadlies.Theproblemisthehugevarietyofhumanbehaviour.Withfamiliarity,youmightbeabletospotsomeone'stremblingwhenevertheyaretellingthetruth,butotherswillprobablyactverydifferently;thereisnouniversaldictionaryofbodylanguage.Clearly,anewmethodisneeded.Butgivensomeofthedisappointingresultsfromthelab,whatshoulditbe?Ormerod'sanswerwasprettysimple:shiftthefocusawayfromthetinyparticularhabitstothewordspeopleareactuallysaying,andgentlyfindtherightpressurepointstomaketheliarfeelashamed.27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetaskinthefirstparagraph?A.Itwascarriedoutatairportsaroundtheworld.B.Onlyasmallnumbero