2022-2023学年广东省河源市洋贝中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市洋贝中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Jackhasbehavedinthemostextraordinaryway;Ican’t_______hisactionsatall

A.lookfor B.applyfor C.carefor D.accountfor参考答案：D2.It______unusualcourageanddeterminationtomakethebreakwithhisfamily.

A.took

B.needed

C.spent

.D.shared参考答案：A略3.Thepartinthefilm

themanbrokedownthedoormadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.

A．which

B．who

C．where

D．whom

参考答案：C略4.Iprefertodealwithbigcompaniesbecausetheirserviceandreputationarebetterthan________ofsmallones.A．that

B．those

C．ones

D．one参考答案：B考查替代词。根据句意，空格处被替代的名词应为上文中的serviceandreputation，并且空格后有定语限制，故用those代指。that特指名词的单数形式；ones泛指名词复数形式；one泛指名词单数形式。5.—WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Smith?

—Sheis_______ofagoodhousewife,forherchildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.

A.nobody B.somebody C.something D.nothing参考答案：D6.

--Whydidladiesspendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse?--Oh,theywerevery_____abouttheirclothes.A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.concerned参考答案：

B

解析：beparticularabout表示“对……很挑剔”。7.--Doris,doyouhaveanythinginmind______________you’dlikeforbreakfast?--_______________isokaywithme.I’mnotparticularaboutfood.A.that;Anything

B.which;Everything

C.what;Nothing D.whether;Something参考答案：A8.DavidAxelrod,BarackObama'ssenioradviser,complainsthattheRepublicans'strategyistoopposeeverythingtheDemocratsproposeunlesspublicopinionforcesthemto_____．

A．goaway

B．goalong

C．goaround

D．goup参考答案：B33.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A略10.Whatalowopinionshe___ofhim!Hedoesn’tthinkitmuchgood___friendswithher.A.thinks,tomake

B.has,making

C.thinks,making

D.has,tomake参考答案：B略11.

Itisthehotel

locatedinthedowntown

heappliedtoforajob

A．that；which

B．which：that

C．that：where

D．／：that参考答案：D12.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.

Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK参考答案：D.考点：考查交际用语。句意：—约翰逊教授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。—好的，下周怎么样？解析：根据后面的Howaboutnextweek，可以看出，Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以，用That’sOK。13.Manyfactoriesandbanksinsomecountrieshavecloseddownasadirect____ofthefinancialcrisisgoingonintheUSA.

A.matter

B.consequence

C.whole

D.total参考答案：B14.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm．

A．towatch

B．tobewatched

C．watching

D．beingwatched参考答案：略15.Amongallthecandidatestoapplyforthejob,Jackson_________forhisquick-mindedthinking,especiallyhisaffectionforthejob.

A.turnedout

B.stoodout

C.figuredout

D.workedout

参考答案：B句意：Jackson因他敏捷的思维，特别是对这份工作的热爱，从所有的这份工作的申请人中脱颖而出。standout突出，引人注目。

16.1willbesurprisedifyoucanhaveCalvin,whoisverybusy,______theseticketsforyou.A. buy B.buying

C.bought

D.tobuy参考答案：A17.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.

A.extended

B.expanded

C.spread

D.stretched

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WeighingtheOptionsMakingdecisionswhenshoppingisoftenatoughcall．Evenifyou’resatisfiedwiththefirstdressyoutryon,wouldyougoonlookingforalternatives,comparingstylesandprices,untilyouliterallydroppeddead?Psychologyresearchershavestudiedhowpeoplemakedecisionsandconcludedtherearetwobasicstyles．“Maximizers”liketotaketheirtimeandweighawiderangeofoptions—sometimeseverypossibleone—beforechoosing．“Satisficers”wouldratherbefastthanthorough.______1______Soeveniftheyseewhatwouldseemtomeettheirrequirements,theycan’tmakeadecisionuntilafterthey’veexaminedeveryoptiontomakesurethatthey’remakingthebestpossiblechoice．Researchersfollowed548job-seekingcollegeseniorsat11schoolsfromOctoberthroughtheirgraduationinJune．Theyfoundthatthemaximizerslandedbetterjobs．______2______“Themaximizeriskickinghimselfbecausehecan’texamineeveryoptionandatsomepointhadtojustpicksomething,”theysay．“Maximizersmakebestdecisionsandendupfeelingbadaboutthem．_____3______”Satisficersalsohavehighstandards,buttheyarehappierthanmaximizers．Maximizerstendtobemoredepressedandtoreportalowersatisfactionwithlife,hisresearchfound.Facedwithsomanychoicesinourlives,weneedtolearnhownottowastetimeandenergyonourdecision-making．______4_______Forinstance,ifyou’repickingarestaurantforalunchmeeting,firstdecidingonacertainpartoftownortypeofcuisinecannarrowyouroptions.Onceyou’vearrivedatadecision,stickwithit．_____5______Tolimitthenumberofoptionsyoucanconsider,youcansetatimelimitfordecision-making．Sayyouarebuyinganewbag,youcouldspendanamountoftimestudyingfeatures,priceandvalue—butifyougiveyourselfonlyfiveminutestomakeadecision,andthereareonlythesebagsyoucanconsider,you’llsavetime．You’llbehappierwithyourdecision,too.

A．Maximizersarepeoplewhowantthebest.

B．Firstofall,decreaseyourrangeofoptions.

C．Comparingisoftenamustwhenyoumakeadecision．

D．Justacceptthatnodecisionisevercompletelyperfect.

E．Satisficersmakegooddecisionsandendupfeelinggood.

F．Theotheristomakedecisionsmoreaccuratelyatthebeginning.

G．Theirstartingsalarieswere20percenthigherbuttheyfeltworseabouttheirjobs．参考答案：1．A

2．G

3．E

4．B

5．D试题解析：本文是以“权衡选择”为核心内容的说明文，难度与2013年高考七选五题目基本一致，属于本次考试中难度偏低的题目，考生只要掌握七选五文章的常规挖空方式和基本解题方

法，就可以较为轻松的正确作答。第一段引出文章中心，并说明做选择是件很难的事情；第二段根据人们如何做选择，将

人们分成两类——maximizers和satisficers；第三段至第五段进行maximizers和satisficers

的对比；第六段至第八段说明如何在选择时减少时间、经历的浪费，给出两个具体方向。

1.段首空（非首段），需关注上一段内容和本段下文。上一段将做决定的人分为两类——maximizers和satisficers。根据本段后一句的they，说明所填句子必须包含某类人群，符合的选项有A（maximizers），E（satisficers）；再根据后一句中的makingthebestpossiblechoice，可知与A选项wantthebest语义相符。

2.段尾空，需关注本段上文和下一段内容。根据“重点名词一致”原则，前一句重点提到jobs，选项中名词一致的只有G（salaries，jobs）；且选项种代词their指代前一句种的maximizers。下一段开头也在探讨maximizers。

3.段尾空，需关注本段上文和下一段内容，可知，两段在进行maximizers和satisficers的对比；且根据空前一句：maximizers做出最佳选择，但不开心；以及下一

段段首句：satisficers也有高标准，但比maximizers更开心；应选择E——satisficers

做出好的选择，并且最终感觉很好。

4.段首空，需关注上一段内容和本段下文。上一段说我们在面对选择时，如何避免浪费时间精力，因此此处需要具体做法；B、C、D、F中B和D为祈使句，再根据

下文forinstance可知本段为总分结构，且该句中的narrowyouroptions与B中的

decreaseyourrangeofoptions语义一致。

5.段中空，需关注本段上下文。前一句“一旦作出决定，就要坚持不变”；后一句

“为了限制选项数目，可以设定一个抉择的时间。”Say所在句为举例，but之后是重点，强调在限定的时间内迅速做出选择，而非最合适或最完美的选择。故选D。另外两项也

可用排除法，C中的comparing与原文内容无关；F中的theother与前文不能形成正确的逻辑搭配。

三、阅读理解19.Intoday'sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopletendtothevirtualworld,expectingadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld'shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.Itwasoncereportedthatayoungmancollapsed(突然晕倒)anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafe.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsession

(着迷)withonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don'tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?DrSueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesthattheycouldsacrificethingssuchasschoolandfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thepotentialnumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.Justin2004,Chinahashad13.8milliononlinegameplayersaccordingtoChinaDaily.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon'tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.26．Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A．solution

B．comfortC．escape

D．support27．Theexamplesinthesecondparagraphtellusthat________.A．thesideeffectsarecausedbyhigh-speedInternetservicesB．onlinegameplayingcanevencausedeathC．onlinegamesha