云南省昆明市机电职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市机电职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?

—Yes,

A.youcould

B.goahead

C.Ido

D.mypleasure

参考答案：

C解析：考查交际用语。回答mind的问句有两个，表不介意时用“No.”表介意时用“Yes”,此处答语是“Yes”，意思是“是的。我介意，”排除A，B;而D项是用于感谢的回答，选C符合，do代替mind2.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorZhang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that参考答案：D3.

MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus____itisstopping.”A.until

B.before

C.while

D.after参考答案：C4.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．accessible

B．available

C．appropriate

D．responsible参考答案：A5.arrangeA.angryB.lengthC.languageD.dangerous参考答案：D6.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis

anothertoplayitwellyourself.

A.quite

B.very

C.rather

D.much参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词，much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义。another指的是anotherthing，这个名词受quite的修饰。7.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No，hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage____allitsdisadvantages.A．for

B．except

C．with

D．to参考答案：C考查介词的用法。with在句中表示让步关系，相当于although，根据句意，可以排除其他介词。8.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A.sodoesJohn

B.Johndoestoo

C.Johndoesn’ttoo

D.nordoesJohn参考答案：D9.Atthefootofthemountainarethousandsofbamboos,someof_________cangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.A.it B.which C.those D.them参考答案：B10.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.smoothA.bathroomB.cloth

C.health

D.southern

2.appealA.sneaker

B.steak

C.wealthD.great

3.salt

A.chalk

B.calm

C.almost

D.half

4.tongue

A.comment

B.government

C.movementD.motto5.whoA.what

B.white

C.whole

D.why

参考答案：1---5DACBC略11.Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist，____________wasapity．A．which

B．what

C．that

D．it参考答案：A12.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm，wedecidedtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceled

B.hadbeencanceled

C.havingcanceled

D.havingbeencanceled参考答案：D13.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A．an;a B．/;the C．/;a D．the;a参考答案：C14.---Mum,IhurtmylegwhenIclimbedthetree.

---You___thattalltree.I’vetoldyoumanytimes.

A.mustn’thaveclimbed

B.shouldn’thaveclimbed

C.couldn’tclimb

D.maynotclimb参考答案：B15.Shedidit

ittookme.

A.one-thirdthetime

B.theone-thirdtime

C.one-thirdatime

D.aone-thirdtime参考答案：A16.WhenImethimlastweekend,itwasthefirsttimewe______eachotherthoughweareatthesameuniversity.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wereseeing

D.hadseen参考答案：D略17.

----Butyoudidn'ttellmeitwastimetoleave!---Idid.Youmusthavebeen________bytheperformance.A.carriedaway

B.carriedout

C.carriedon

D.carriedoff参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Switchingfromchildhoodtoadulthoodcanbechallenging.___31___Workonnotactinglikeachildbymanagingyouremotions.Withalittlebitofpractice,youwillbegintoseeyourselfactingmorelikeanadultthanachild●Acceptresponsibilityforyouractions.Youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyouractions,whethertheyareintentional(故意的)orunintentional.___32___Failingtoacceptresponsibilitymayseemlikeagoodideaatthetime,butinthelongtermitwillnotbenefityou.Forexample,ifyouaccidentallybackintoyourneighbor’scar,letthemknowbywritingthemanoteorknockingontheirdoor.Then,correctyourmistakebypayingforthedamage.●Showpeoplerespect.Respectyourpartner,familymembers,friends,andstrangers.___33___Asyougrowupandmature,youshouldunderstandtheconceptofrespectandwhyitisimportantGivingrespectwillalsogiveyoumorerespectinreturn.●Developawaytohandleconflictmaturely.Whenyouarefacedwithaconflict,itisimportanttokeepyouremotionsincheck.Controlyourangerandavoidbecomingaggressive.___34___Giveyourselftimetocooldownifyouarereallyangry.Thiswillpreventyoufromsayinganddoingthingsthatyoushouldn'tdointheheatofthemoment.●Receivefeedback(反馈)positively.Peoplelearnandgrowbyreceivingfeedbackandcriticismfromothers.Youshouldacceptthatyoudon’tknoweverythingandthatfeedbackfromanexpertisnotmeanttohurtyou.Itismeanttohelpyou.Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.___35___A.Takeonadultresponsibilities.B.Oftentimes,youmaystillfeellikeachild.C.Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful.D.ItisasignofmaturityandrespectforothersE.Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture.F.Thiscanhelpyougethighermarksinmanyofyoursubjects.G.Takeadeepbreath,listen,andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual参考答案：31.B

32.D

33.C

34.G

35.E本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是从童年到成年如何转变的建议。【31题详解】上文提示“从童年到成年的转变是很有挑战性的。”再根据下文提示“学会控制自己的情绪，不要表现得像个孩子。”承接上下文，B项Oftentimes,youmaystillfeellikeachild.（通常，你可能仍然觉得自己像个孩子。）切题。故选B。【32题详解】上文提示“无论你的行为是有意的还是无意的，你都应该对自己的行为负责。”承接上文，D项Itisasignofmaturityandrespectforothers（这是成熟和尊重他人的标志）切题。故选D。【33题详解】上文提示“尊重你的伴侣、家人、朋友和陌生人。”再根据下文提示“随着你的成长和成熟，你应该理解尊重的概念，为什么给予尊重很重要，也会给你更多的尊重作为回报。”承接上下文，C项Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful.（孩子们常常自私无礼，不尊重别人。）切题。故选C。【34题详解】上文提示“当你面临冲突时，控制自己的情绪是很重要的。控制你的愤怒，避免变得咄咄逼人。”再根据后文的cooldown可知是让自己平静的方法，承接上下文，G项Takeadeepbreath,listen,andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual（深呼吸、倾听、解决与他人的冲突）切题。故选G。【35题详解】上文提示“Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.例如，通读你对研究论文的修改。”承接上文，E项Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture.（这些编辑将有助于你今后的写作。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.Afewdaysagowe–that’smeandthehusband–tookacabtothestation.Chatwiththedriverfelltothewrongofcyclists,andthemisunderstandingoftheroadrules.Sofarastherulesoftheroadgo,thereseemstobeonebasicprinciple:whenyouaredrivingacaryouhatebikes,whenyouareridingabikeyouhatecars(andIguesswalkershateeveryone).

Theproblemisthatcyclistsdorideheadlongintodanger.It'snotjustnothavinglights.It’sbikingonpavements(andsothreateningtoinjurealoadofinnocentwalkersintheprocess)andbikingdownone-waystreetsthewrongway.IadmitthatIdobikethewrongwaydownaone-waystreetsometimes.Myfeeble(软弱无力)defenseisthatItryalwaystodoitasifIknowIwasdoingwrong.Thatisslowly,withanapologeticlookontheface,andreadytogetoffatanyminute.Ican’tbeartheguys(一伙人)(usually,butnotalwaysitisguys)whodoitasiftheyownedtheplace,andathighspeed.Socyclistsarenotentirelyinnocent.Buttheyareamongthedisadvantagedgroups,becausethebottomlineisthatacaroralorry