九年级英语全册-Unit-1-Stay-Healthy单元练习-(新版)冀教版

九年级英语全册-Unit-1-Stay-Healthy单元练习-(新版)冀教版PAGEPAGE12Unit1StayHealthy单元练习一、单项选择1. Ihavea

;Icouldn'teatanything. Maybeyoushouldseeadentist. A.cold B.fever C.headache D.toothache2. Theyarefrom

.Theyare

. A.German;Germany B.Germans;German C.Germany;German D.Germany;Germans3. Stopmakingsomuchnoise.Itis

tothesleepingchildren. A.comfortable B.relaxed C.harmful D.useful4. Helpothers

youcanandyou'llmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein. A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.until5. DidJamesinviteyoutohisparty? Yes.ButIhadto

itbecauseitwashardformetosparetimeforit. A.accept B.refuse C.return D.receive6. Look,

isdancingunderthetree. Oh,that'smycousin,Anna. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.something7. Itcan'tbeCindy'sdictionary.Look!

isonthedesk. A.She B.Her C.Hers D.She's8. Mary,it'sa

thatyoudidn'ttravelwithus.Howareyoufeelingnow? I'mmuchbetter.Thankyou. A.pleasure B.pity C.joy D.wonder9. Lookupandyoucansee

starsintheskyatnight. A.million B.threemillions C.millionof D.millionsof10. Sixpeopleweredead

theaccident. A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.asaresult D.asaresultof11. Mysister

athomebyherself.SoIhavetostaywithhertoday. A.darenotstay B.doesn'tdarestay C.darenottostay D.doesn'tdarestaying12. Couldyouplease

whenyougoout?Itsmellsterribleintheroom. Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit? A.takeoutthetrash B.sweepthefloor C.turnoffthelight D.foldtheclothes13. Youhavetoleavenow

youcancatchtheearlybus. A.sothat B.assoonas C.because D.if14. HowtobeagoodEnglishlearner? You

readEnglishforabouthalfanhourinthemorning. A.shouldn't B.should C.don't D.do15. You

returnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike. A.haveto B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't二、完形填空Atthebeginningofthenewterm,fourth-gradeteacher,QuTingting,16

thatmorestudentsworeglasseswhensheenteredtheclassroomatTairiSchoolinShanghai.Qusaideightofthe40childreninherclassworeglasses.Therewereonlyfour17

theSpringFestivalholidayinFebruary."Thenine-year-oldstudentshave18

homework,"Qusaid,"soalmostallofthemplaycomputergameseverydayafterschool.""Digitalgadgets(数码小装置)suchasmobilephonesandiPadsarenotallowedduring19

,butalmostallofthechildren'sparentstell20

theirkidsuseiPadsafterschool,"Qusaid.EyetestsshowedthatatTairiSchool,fourth-gradestudents'eyesight(视力)hasgottenworseonaverage(平均)sincelastterm.Asmorechildren21

iPads,eyedoctorsremindedparentsthatthegadgetsmightdamage(损害)children'seyesight.Theytoldparentstostopchildrenfrom22

withdigitalgadgets.Afathersaidhisnine-year-oldsonwasalwaysplayinggamesonhisiPad.Theboywasunwillingto23

evenwhenthefamilyhaddinnertogetherinarestaurant."Everyoneinthefamilysaystheboyisvery24

whentheyseehislittlefingersmovinghereandthereacrossthescreen,25

theydon'tknowthathespendshoursplayingthegamesathomeeveryday,"thefathersaid.16. A.noticed B.believed C.heard D.explained17. A.for B.to C.since D.before18. A.few B.little C.lotsof D.plentyof19. A.vacations B.camps C.exercise D.school20. A.her B.him C.me D.them21. A.wereworriedabout B.wereinterestedin C.wereafraidof D.wereproudof22. A.studying B.shopping C.working D.playing23. A.stop B.continue C.stay D.think24. A.careful B.brave C.smart D.kind25. A.but B.so C.and D.or三、阅读理解AHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.lchoice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨头).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercise,suchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.26.Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially

. A.meat B.hamburgers C.fruitandvegetables D.beef27.

Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium? A.Juice B.Milk C.Coldwater D.Fruitandvegetables28.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow

rulesifyouwanttobehealthy. A.five B.nine C.four D.six29.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetonoticehowyourbodyfeels B.Youcaneatyourfavoritefoodasmuchaspossible C.Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife D.YoucanwatchTVformorethantwohoursaday30.

Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Howtomakeyourselfimportant B.Howtobeahealthykid C.Howtomakeyourparentshealthy D.HowtogetmorecalciumBYoumaynothaveheardthewords"freshmanfifteen"before,buttheyareimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity.Afreshmanisafirst-yearcollegestudent."Fifteen"meansfifteenpounds—thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent'sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsgain(获得)weight;butit'sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmandon'thavetoaddtheseharmful(有害的)fifteenpounds.MistakeschoosingfoodUniversitykitchensservemanykindsoffood.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirparentsarenotnearby(在身边)tohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetharmfulfastfoodsuchashamburgers.Studentsalsohavelesstimeforwalking,running,anddoingsportsbecauseoftheirschoolwork.EatingrightIfyou'recareful,youdon'thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas.●Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.●Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeat.●Don'teatdesserts(甜点)fullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.●Trynottoeatsomuchjunkfood(垃圾食品)whileyoustudy.●It'sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimes—butnotoften.●Writedownthefoodyoueat.●Walk,run,dosports—Moveandyouwillfeelbetter!Rememberthatthe"freshmanfifteen"canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnoteatjunkfood.Walking,running,andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwithfriends.Helpeachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.31.Themainideaofthisreadingisto

. A.getstudentsreadytogainfifteenpounds B.sellhealthyfoodtonewstudents C.helpnewuniversitystudentsnottogainfifteenpounds D.showthemistakesstudentsmakeinchoosingfood32.The"freshmanfifteen"is

. A.weightthathighschoolstudentscangainatschool B.fifteenpoundsoffoodthatfirst-yearstudentseat C.weightthatfirst-yearuniversitystudentscangain D.fifteenstudentswhoeatjunkfoodatuniversity33.Whichoftheseideasabouteatingrightisnottalkedaboutinthereading? A.Eatingvegetables. B.Mixing(混合)vegetablesandfruits. C.Havingalittlefastfood. D.Writingdownthefood.34.Studentseatunhealthyfoodbecause

. A.theirparentsaren'tnearbytohelp B.theywanttosavemoremoney C.theydon'twanttoeatwhiletheystudy D.theydon'tliketoeatdesserts35.Thewriterofthepassagewouldprobablyagreethat

. A.thinklittleaboutwhatyoueat B.studentscaneatwhatevertheylike C.gainingfifteenpoundscanhelpyoustudybetter D.friendscanhelpyoutoeatrightandlivehappilyCFoodIt'sMangoTime!Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworldsmostpopularfruits?Somepeoplecallmangoesthe"kingoffruits,"whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.Didyouknow...?●Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.●ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.●Amangotreecanliveupto300years.●CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.●Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.●Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.●Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.●Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema"superfood".Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday!HealthAGoodNight'sSleepDoyougetthesleepyouneed?Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!Herearethetipsforagoodnight'ssleep:First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven'tgottenagoodnight'ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don'treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的设备)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatthelightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.Afteragoodnight'ssleep,you'llbeabletofaceanewday.36.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat

. A.Australiansconsidermangoasthenationalfruit B.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople'sdailyneed C.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoes D.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty37.Theunderlinedword"cultivated"inthefirstpassagemeans

. A.bought B.made C.planted D.invented38.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby

. A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroriPad B.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcycles C.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleeping D.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair39.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople

. A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight'ssleep B.shouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday C.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrises D.shouldn'teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed40.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom

. A.astorybook B.amagazine C.aguidebook D.anewsreport四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)41.Hegotupandansweredthet

.42.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,howcanyoupassyourfinale

?43.Shecriedinp

whenhertoothwaspulledout.44.P

me,butwhat'syouraddress?45.Ifyousupportus,pleasec

forourteam.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46.Youlook

(苍白).What'swrongwithyou?47.TheUnitedKingdom

(包括)England,NorthernIrelandandWales.48.Therewasa

(风险)ofgettingrobbedonthisroad,soshemovedtoYangzhoufor

(安全).49.Thepolicemanis

(控制)thetrafficatthecrossing.50.Don'tsmokeina

(公共的)place.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51.我的医生说我发烧了。（仅限3词）MydoctorsaidI

.52.丹尼的父亲迅速穿好衣服。Danny'sfather

quickly.53.为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。（词数不限）Tokeepfit,wehavenochoice

eathealthilyandtakeexercise.54.Wouldyoumind

?(刷盘子)OK.I'lldoit

.(我马上就做)55.你认为富人是因为冒险才变富的吗？Doyouthinkthericharerichbecausethey

?56.我养成了每天晚上听音乐的习惯。I

listeningtomusiceverynight.57.Ourteachersoftenaskusto

(与…保持距离)thecigarettes.58.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。Maybeyoufearthattheywon't

findthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.59.如果你只把注意力集中在你的问题上，你就会有一个充满问题的生活。Ifyouonly

yourproblems,you'll

alifefullofthem.60.既然你怕黑，就不要一个人晚上外出。

youareafraidofdark,you'dbetternotgooutaloneatnight.七、阅读与表达(问答式)Itseemslikeeverytimeyouturnaround,someoneistalkingaboutdieting.Duringgymclassyourbestfriendalwayscomplainsabouther"big"hipsandhowshe'sgoingonadiettogetridofthem.Thisfocusonweightanddietingmayleaveyouwonderingwhetheryouneedtogoonadietyourself.Thetruthisthatnotallteenswhodietactuallyneedtoloseweight.Becauseteensarestillgrowing,dietingcansometimesbeharmfultotheirdevelopingbodies.Otherteensmaymistakenlythinkthatinordertobeintopformfortheirchosensport,theyneedtobeasthinaspossible.Thebestpersontoseewhenyouhaveaquestionaboutdietingisyourdoctor.Yourdoctorcanhelpyoudeterminewhatisahealthyweightforyourbodysizeandshape.Heorshecanhelpyoudecidewhetheryouneedtobeonadietatall.Therearehealthyandunhealthywaystoloseweight,andinthelongrunyouarebetterofftakingthehealthyroute.Ifyouandyourdoctordodecidethatgoingonadietistherightthingforyou,heorshecanhelpyoucomeupwithaplan.Evenwithoutseeingyourdoctor,youcanmakesmartfoodchoicesthatwillkeepyouhealthy.Insteadofchewing(嚼)downonchipswhenyougethomefromschool,tryapieceoffruitorsomevegetables.Simplelow-fatsubstitutions(替代品)canmakeahugedifferenceinyourcalorieintakeaswell.Forexample,skimorlow-fatmilkorwaterarebetterdrinkchoiceswhenyou'rethirsty—Sodaandfruitdrinksareloadedwithcaloriesandsugarandshortonnutrition(营养).Anotherthingtokeepinmindisthatexercisecanhelpyoufeelandlookbetter.Regularexercisetonesyourmuscleswhileyouburncaloriesandfat,anditmakesyoulookslimmer.Rememberthattoninguptakestime.Runningthemileingymclassonceayearwon'tmakeadifferenceinoverallweightloss,sostartslowlyandworkuptoit.Whetheryougoonadietornot,exercisingandhealthyeatingareexcellentwaystokeepyourbodyingreatshape.CuttingdownonthetimeyouspendinfrontofthecomputerorTVcanhelpyouboostyouractivitylevelandmayevenhelpyousnackless.Andresearchshowsthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytomaintaintheirnewweightifthey'velostweight.So,getmovingandkeepyourhealthontrack!根据短文内容，完成下列小题。61.Doalltheteenswhodietneedtoloseweight?

62.Whatkindofhelpcanyourdoctorofferwithyourdieting?