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福建省莆田市西厝中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题26.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceisincreasingtosuchadegree.A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略2.Wordsfailedto________myfeelingsthemomentIsawmylong-lostsister.A.control
B.convey
C.exchange
D.affect参考答案:B3.Youcan,
theskyisclear,seeasfarastheoldtempleontopofthemountain,butnottoday.A.because
B.though
C.for
D.when参考答案:D4.Don’ttouch______livewire,or
you
willget
______shock.A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:B5.
She________JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely
A.pickedout
B.madeout
C.makeup
D.pickedup
参考答案:解析:D.本题考查动词短语辨析。Pickout:挑选;pickup:acquire,getwithoutgreateffort指在外国自然而然学会了当地的语言。6.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what
B.where
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:C7.Withherhealth____,shehadtoquitthejobsheloved.A.brokendown
B.brokedown
C.havingbrokendown
D.tobreakdown参考答案:C略8.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherglasses____Irealizedthatsheafamousfilmstar.A.when,that
B.until,that
C.until,when
D.unless,when参考答案:B9.Unlessaheartoperationiscarriedout,hischanceof________isslight,sinceitisthethirdtimethathehassufferedasevereheartattack.A.championship
B.survivalC.scholarship
D.approval参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.championship冠军;B.survival生存;C.scholarship奖学金;D.approval批准。句意:除非做心脏手术,否则他活下来的机会很小,因为这已经是他第三次心脏病发作了。故B选项正确。10.Weshouldlookupto
lendsahandtothepeopleintrouble.A.whoever
B.thosewho
C.whomever
D.nomatterwho参考答案:A
11.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A.Improving
B.Toimprove
C.Havingimproved
D.Improved参考答案:B12.I
useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't参考答案:D13.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—
shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally
mostinstructiveone.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.The;a
D.A;a参考答案:C14.–MayIsmokehere?-Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should B.could
C.may
D.must参考答案:D.
解析:情态动词。Must表示必须,意思是:如果你必须…。15.It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife_______we'veactuallyhadthatlesson.()A.after B.since C.until D.when参考答案:C根据It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife可知我们很难从生活中获取经验,而根据we'veactuallyhadthatlesson可知我们确实经历过那种事,联系两句可知用until表示"直到",句义是我们很难从生活中获取经验,直到我们确实经历过,所以答案是C.其他选项的含义分别是A"在…之后";B"自从";D"当…时候".16.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept_________thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.A.inviewof
B.inhonorof
C.inplaceof
D.inignoranceof参考答案:D17.It's
beliefthatparentshavetospendnearly500,000yuanbringingupachildinChinanowadays.A.beyond
B.in
C.without
D.against参考答案:A二、新的题型18.FoursimplewaystostaypositiveTryingtostaypositive,bothingoodtimesandbad,isagreatwaytoimproveyourqualityoflife.Trythesefourmethodsonadailybasis.Don'tthinkalotaboutnegativity.Ofcourse,stayingpositive24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekisabitdifficult.Lettingthingsgettoyouisnormal,andit'sactuallyhealthytocryorexpressfrustrationsonceinawhile.It'swhenthosenegativemomentscontrolyourlifethatyouremotionalbalanceisatrisk.___16___However,don'tgivethatsadnessanothersecondinyourday.___17___Whatyouputintoyourbodydirectlyaffectshowyoufeelontheoutside.Fillyourselfwithgood,healthyfoodslikefruitsandvegetablesandlimitsnacking.Exerciseisequallyofgreatimportance.Takeafewdaysoutofyourweekforatleastahalfanhourofactivity,andtrytosticktoaroutine.___18___Bekindtoothers.___19___Makingsomeone'sdayabitbrighternotonlyputsasmileonhisorherface,butalsoyoursaswell.Remembertosmileandtreateachpersonwithpityandrespect.Gooddeedsarecontagious(传染的),andyourpositiveattitudemayspreadamongothers.Takeitonedayatatime.Beingpositiveisn'taninstantthing.It'sasteadyeffortthatwefolloweveryhourofeveryday.___20___Instead,focusonlivinginthemomentanddoingwhatyoucantomakeeachmomentbetter.A.Eathealthyandstayfit.B.Takeyourlunchbreaksoutside.C.Don'tworryaboutwhatthefuturemaybring.D.Gratefulnesshelpsyouappreciatelifeinbadtimes.E.Goodfeelingscomefromactsofkindnessandselflessness.F.Takeafewminutestofeelsadandacceptwhathappened.G.Evengoingoutsideforawalkandenjoyingthesunshineimprovesyourmood.参考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.E
20.C文章向我们介绍保持乐观的四个简单方法。【16题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:当这些负面的时刻控制你的生活时,你的情感平衡会处在危险中。空后句意:但是,不要让这种难过再次出现。故这里F(花几分钟感到难过并接受已经发生的事。)承上启下,故选F。【17题详解】考查段落大意的概括。这里第2空是本文给出的保持乐观的第二个方法。根据下文介绍的内容:你直接放入身体的东西会影响你对外部的感觉。吃水果蔬菜这样好的健康的食物,并且限制零食。锻炼同等重要。故本段讲述的是健康饮食,故选A项(健康饮食,保持健康。)【18题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:每个星期花几天,每天至少半个小时运动,试着坚持。故这里G(甚至户外散步以及享受阳光都会改善你的情绪。)承接上文内容,故选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是:对他人友好。空后句意:让他人的生活更加明亮不仅能让他人面带微笑,你也是一样。这里E(好的情感来源于善良无私的行为。)符合上下文,故选E。【20题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。本段给的保持乐观的建议是:每天都要坚持不懈。空前句意:乐观不是一瞬间的事情。它是我们每时每刻的持续努力。空后句意:相反的,应该活在当下,做你能做的事情让每一刻都更美好。故这里C(不要担心将来会怎样。)承上启下,故选C。三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答卷纸上相应题号的横线上。Hostfamilyaccommodationmeansthathoststreatthestudentasafullmemberofthehousehold,eatingtogetherwiththestudentandsharingthecommonlivingareaswithhim/her.Nomorethanthreeadultstudentsorfourjuniorstudentswillbeaccommodatedinhostfamilyaccommodationatonetime.Hostfamilyaccommodationremainspopularamonginternationalstudents.Itisthemosteconomicalandbeneficialaccommodationforanystudent.ItisalsothebestwaytopractiseEnglishandlearnnewcultures.Asaresult,itisoftenseenasthenumber-onechoiceforitsadvantagesinlanguagestudy,culturalcommunicationandcostofliving.Stayingalongsidehostfamilyenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticeduringtheshorttimeoftheirstudysothattheirlanguageacquisitionislikelytobecomefaster.Livinginhostfamilies,studentsareabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeir“hostparents”,whoareoftenveryhospitableandfriendly,andgettoknowthelocalwayoflife,peopleandculture.Mosthostfamiliesarealwaysreadytohelpstudentsoutinanysituation.Oftenthebondsthataremadebetweeninternationalstudentsandtheirhostfamiliesenduremanyyears,andaremaintainedthroughlettersande-mails.Anotheradvantageisthathostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive.Itattractsstudentsasitensuresthemafamilytypeoflivingatalowcost.Theadvantages,however,havenotpreventedhostfamiliesfromworrying.Ontheonehand,somehostfamiliesarelosingtheiruniquesellingpoint.Oneproblemisthatthemajorityofhostsinbigcities,nowgenerallysingleandyoung,havelesstimeavailableforinternationalstudents,butthesellingpointforhostfamilyaccommodationiscommunicationpractice.Ontheotherhand,students’expectationshaverisen.Theyarebecomingmoredemandingandaskingformorethaneverfromtheiraccommodation,astheycomemainlyfromhighsocio-economicgroupsintheirowncountries.Togetoutofthedifficultsituation,hostfamiliesarenowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.Theyaretryingtomakelivingconditionsbetter,includingbroadbandInternetservice,privatebathroom,andaccesstoplentyofhotwaterforlongshowers.Theyarealsoprovidingstudentswithstructuredfamilyactivities.Itisbelievedthathostfamilyaccommodationwillkeepthepopularityvotewithinternationalstudents.
Title:HostFamilyAcco
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