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完形填空高频试题赏析

(一)

Computerhackers(黑客)havenowgottheirhandsonmobilephones.

Aphonevirus(病毒)can36yourphonedothingsyouhavenocontrolover,computersecurity

experts37.Itmight38theWhiteHouseorthepolice,orforwardyourpersonaladdressbooktoa

marketingcompany.

Oritcouldsimplyeatintothephone'soperatingsoftware,turningit39anderasingyour

personalinformation.Similarviruseshavealreadymademobilephoneowners40inJapanand

Europe.

AriHypponen,chieftechnicalofficerofacomputersecurityinFinland,saidavirus“canget

your41andsendthemelsewhere.Anditcanrecordyour42.

MobilesarenowabletosurftheNet,sendemailsand43software,sotheyareaneasy44for

thesamehackerswhohavesentvirusestocomputersoverthelastdecade.

“It'stechnically45now,“saidStephenTrilling,directorofresearchatanti-virus46maker

SymantecCorpbasedintheUS."Ifthephoneisconnectedtothe47,itcanbeusedtotransmit

threatsand48targets,justasanycomputercan.”

InJapan,ifyouopenedacertainemailmessage49yourmobile,itwouldcausethephoneto

repeatedly50thenationalemergencynumber.Sophoneoperatorshadto51emergencycallsuntil

thebugwas52.

InEurope,mobile'sshortmessageservice,53SMS,hasbeenusedtosendcodesthatcould

dainagcphones.

Mobileuserscan54viruses,ofcourse,bystickingtotheirtraditionalphones55Weblinks,

someexpertssaid.

36.A.getB.forceC.makeD.damage

37.A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say

38.A.leadB.causeC.controlD.call

39.A.offB.outC.downD.on

40.A.interestedB.angryC.excitedD.terrified

41.A.messagesB.passagesC.newsD.information

42.A.voiceB.passwordsC.musicD.address

43.A.makeB.destroyC.downloadD.develop

44.A.jobB.taskC.missionD.target

45.A.impossibleB.possibleC.usefulD.valuable

46.A.hardwareB.softwareC.computerD.equipment

47.A.computerB.televisionC.InternetD.radio

48.A.strikeB.visitC.inquireD.attack

49.A.inB.byC.onD.with

50.A.sendB.dialC.countD.press

51.A.cancelB.banC.stopD.prevent

52.A.removedB.cleanedC.calledD.clear

53.A.andB.norC.orD.but

54.A.stopB.avoidC.killD.find

55.A.beyondB.withC.overD.w汕out

解析

“电脑病毒”这个词大家都熟悉,本文讲述的是手机感染电脑病毒。乍听起来好像不可能,但

是读过本文后你就会明白了。本文不偏不怪,选项以动词、名词、形容词等实词为主,重在

考查词或短语在上下文中的运用,重在上下文的联系。很多地方与我们的思路不一样,是一

篇比较好的完形填空试题。

36.C从四个选项来看,get/fdrce要用带to的不定式作宾补,而cause的含义与上下文不吻

合,用makesbtodosth结构。

37.D电脑专家这样说。用及物动词sayo前面的直接引语是它的宾语。

38.D从下文第50空所在的句子可知这里用call,指手机感染病毒后乱打电话。用call或dial

表示“拨打电话

39.A是用turnoff还是turnon?前面有operating,eatinto等词表明是在手机处于工作状态是攻

入,关闭你的手机,消除其中的内容。

40.B使用手机时遇到这种情况,会引起诸多不便,这让你觉得害怕还是生气呢?当然是后

者了。

41.Amessage和infbrmation都可以用,关键是后面的代词them。

42.B本句的大意是“病毒会到处散发你手机上的信息,还会记下你的密码”。

43.C上下文讲述手机病毒,而这里讲的是手机的功能,它能上网、发邮件,还能下载而不

是毁坏软件。

44.D正是由于手机有上述功能,才能成为黑客的攻击目标。本题在下文也有提示。

45.Bit指上文所讲的事,手机受电脑病毒攻击这件事从技术角度讲是可能的。

46.B既然是anti-virus,当然是“杀毒软件

47.C“如果电话上网就会和电脑一样”,与本文最后一句“电话不和网络连接”形成对比与呼

应。

48.D攻击目标,这里和上文第44空形成呼应。

49.C手机上的信息、电视画面等都用介词on,messagesonthemobile。

50.B表示“拨打电话”。这里和第38空所在句子一样,指手机受到病毒袭击后就会不断地拨

打白宫、急救等电话。

51.C这种情况下急救中心的接线员就只好关闭系统以免受到干扰。

52.A直到这令人讨厌的东西被清除掉。动词clear表示“清除”。

53.C本题用or表示“或者说,换句话说”。

54.B手机用户也可以躲开病毒。

55.D本空的上下文表示用传统的电话功能,不与网络连接。

(二)(湖北华师一附中高三模拟试题)

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredto

myhouse.Nocardornotecamewithit.1totheflowershopwerealwaysuseless---itwasacash

2.Afterawhile1stoppedtryingto3whothesenderwasandjustdelightedinthebeautyand

perfumeofthewhiteflower.ButInever4imaginingwhothesendermightbe.Someofmy5

momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutit.

MymotheraskedmewhethertherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonea(n)6kindnesswho

mightbeshowing7.PerhapstheneighborIhelpedwhenshewas8acarfullofgroceries.Or

maybeitwastheoldman9thestreetwhosemailIhelpedtogetduringthe10sohewouldn't

havetoventuredownhisicysteps.Asateenager,11,1hadmorefunguessingthatitmightbea12

whohadnoticedme13Ididn'tknowhim.

Onemonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdiedofaheartattack.Hewas14

someofthemostimportanteventsinmylife.Ibecamecompletely15inmyupcominggraduation

andthedance.Whenmyfatherdied,I16thedanceandthedressforit.Thenextdaybeforethe

dance,Ifoundadressonthesofa.Ididn't17ifIhadanewdressornot,butmymotherdid.

Shewantedherchildrentofeel18andlovable,imaginative,believingthattherewasamagic

intheworldand19inthefaceofhardtimes.Actuallymotherwantedherchildrentosee

themselvesmuchlikethegardenia-loveable,20andperfect.Thegardeniastoppedcomingwhen

mymotherdied.

l.A.CallsB.QuarrelsC.MessagesD.Letters

LA这里作者说“我给花店打电话询问”,用calltotheshop,如果表示花店的信息应该是

messgesfromtheflowershop,而且不符合上下文的语境。

2.A.serviceB.dealC.bargainD.offer

2.B这里用deal表示“交易”,如Ifsadeal.(咱们成交),这是现金交易,对方也没有留下任何信

息。

3.A.recognizeB.imagineC.wonderD.discover

3.D我就不再去探询谁是送花人。

4.A.failedB.stoppedC.succeededD.enjoyed

4.B我虽然不再去寻找送花人是谁,但是我时刻在想是谁给我送花的。

5.A.saddestB.painfulC.happiestD.loneliest

5.C从上下文判断显然用happiest,想到有人给我送的桅子花我就觉得高兴快乐。

6.A.specialB.commonC.valuableD.important

6.A从上下文判断,这一定是我对某人特别有恩,所以他总是送花给我。

7.A.concernB.attitudeC.interestD.appreciation

7.D送花给我,以表明他对我的感激和谢意。

8.A.repairingB.washingC.unloadingD.starting

8.C从语境判断,这是我的猜想,邻居买回来一车的日常用品,我帮他从车上拿东西。

9.A.acrossB.throughC.fromD.onto

9.A用across表示街对面。

lO.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

10.D既然是街上结冰了,那么一定是冬天。

1l.A.thoughB.anywayC.thereforeD.indeed

11.A从上下文判断,这里不是加强语气,也不是表示顺接,而是作者在猜测另外一种可能

性,用副词though表示“不过。也许是另外一种可能。

12.A.friendB.supermanC.teacherD.boy

12.D下文有him,而且作者是在作显现实的猜测而不是幻想有什么超人,因此用boy。

13.A.asifB.eventhoughC.incaseD.sothat

13.B本句用eventhough引导让步状语从句表示“尽管“我可能不认识他。这里作者少女怀春,

在作各种猜想。

14.A.consideringB.expectingC.missingD.preparing

14.C就在我要毕业的时候父亲去世了,他看不到我人生重要的一部分了。

15.A.disappointedB.uninterestedC.discouragedD.concentrated

15.B这时我沉浸在失去亲人的痛苦中,对于毕业典礼和随后的舞会都不感兴趣了。

16.A.forgotB.lostC.hatedD.expected

16.A我这时早已忘了这些东西,还在失去亲人的悲痛中。

17.A.wonderB.believeC.careD.know

17.C此时我已不在乎穿不穿新衣服出席舞会和典礼了。

18.A.contentedB.respectedC.thankedD.loved

18.D联想前面提到的有人送花给我,母亲希望我是可爱而又被人爱的孩子。

19.A.troubleB.beautyC.difficultyD.love

19.B从全文的内容判断,这里作者说就像桅子花一样,在困难时期依然有美丽的存在。

20.A.strongB.beautifulC.smellyD.lucky

20.A上文提到面对困难保持坚强,本空前面有lovely,后面有perfect,那么这里应该填与“可

爱”不一样的另外一种素质,因此选A。

(三)(贵州省2005年普通高等学校招生适应性考试英语试题)

"Myauntwillcomedownsoon,Mr.Nuttel,nsaidaverycalmyoungladyoffifteenyearsold.

FramtonNuttelwas21tobegoingthroughacureforhisdisease,butnowhe22whetherthis

visittothevillagewouldhelp.

“Doyouknowmanyofthepeopleroundhere?^^askedtheniece23shethoughttheyhadsat

longenough24.“Hardlyone^^saidFramton.t4Thenyouknow25aboutmyaunt?^^continuedthe

lady,“Outthroughthatwindow,26threeyearsago,herhusbandandtwobrotherswentofffbr

theirday'sshooting.In27thecountry,theywereallthere28inabog(沼泽)Herethechild*s

voice29itscalmandbecamealmosthuman(asshewasalwaysgoodatmakingupstories).

“Auntalways30theywillsomedaywalkinatthatwindowjustastheyusedtodo.Sometimes

on31eveningslikethis,Ialmostgetastrange32thattheywillall…”

Shestoppedwhentheauntcame33intotheroom."Berahasbeen34you?She'salways

makingupstories.^^shesaid.

“Sheisveryinteresting,saidFramton.

力hopeyoudon*tmindtheopenwindow.Myhusbandandbrotherswillbehomesoonfrom

shooting,andtheyalwayscomeinthisway."Shetalkedon35abouttheshootingandthehopes

ofshootinginthewinter.ToFramtonitwasallquite36intheincreasingdarkness.Hemadea

great37,whichwasonlypartlysuccessful,toturnthetalkontoacheerfulsubject.Hishostess

wasgivinghimonlyapartofher38,andhereyeswerefrequently39himtothewindow.It

wasn'tcertainly40thathehadpaidhisvisitonthissorrowfulday.

21.A.readyB.supposedC.sureD.worried

22.A.doubtedB.realizedC.arguedD.discovered

23.A.asifB.unlessC.eventhoughD.when

24.A.allthetimeB.insilenceC.withpleasureD.inthatcase

25.A.nothingB.somethingC.allD.anything

26.A.exactlyB.aboutC.overD.almost

27.A.escapingB.crossingC.enteringD.marching

28.A.sunkB.hiddenC.swallowedD.struck

29.A.keptB.returnedC.gotD.lost

30.A.determinesB.insistsC.thinksD.suggests

31.A.lonelyB.magicC.quietD.mysterious

32.A.dreamB.ideaC.feelingD.thought

33.A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.eagerlyD.busily

34.A.troublingB.amusingC.examiningD.complaining

35.A.anxiouslyB.sadlyC.cheerfullyD.calmly

36.A.pleasantB.terribleC.attractiveD.difficult

37.A.effortB.suggestionC.decisionD.fortune

38.A.interestB.sorrowC.attentionD.opinion

39.A.glaringatB.fixeduponC.keptonD.lookingpast

40.A.comfortableB.successfulC.easyD.fortunate

21.B从四个选项判断,这里用besupposedto表示“被期待,应该“,表示作者猜测他到这里

来的目的。

22.A但是他这时开始怀疑到这里来是否有助于他治病。

23.D用when/as引导时间状语从句,当她觉得……时。

24.B从四个选项判断用insilence»这个年轻人沉默寡语,

25.A从上下文判断,既然谁也不认识,那么当然就对这个家庭的主人一无所知了。

26.A

27.B上下文说出去打猎,穿过一片沼泽地带,那么这里应该用cross表示“穿越”。

28.C这里这个小孩在编故事吓唬来访之客,三年前他们在穿越沼泽地带时被沼泽地吞噬了。

29.D既然是撒谎,有时候会有破绽。讲到这里她的声音有点不自然了。

30.C阿姨始终认为他们会回来的。

31.C在安静的时候,我就开始想入非非,以为他们会奇迹般的回来。

32.C我有这种感觉。

33.D女主人这时登场了,面对客人当然不会是生气、忧虑,而是风风火火地进来招呼客人,

同时还等着丈夫回来。

34.BBera在阿姨忙碌时帮助招呼客人,因此其他项不对,用B表示“逗乐,逗……笑”,这

表明小女孩刚才说的都是假话,她是不是又在拿你开心?

35.C谈到丈夫的打猎,女主人当然就是兴致勃勃了,而且讲个不停。

36.B从上下文看,女主人把窗户打开等丈夫,现在天快黑了,这时他联想到小女孩的故事,

心里觉得害怕,觉得这里阴森森的。显然他把小女孩的谎话信以为真了。

37.A本题用makeanefforttodosth,表示他现在想转移话题。

38.C但是女主人没有完全关注他的信息,用attention表示“注意力”。

39.D还是一边说话一边看窗外。这里说她的目光飘过他看窗外。

40.D看来他的到来是不受欢迎的,真不该来。

Passage4河北平泉一中

AsChinafaceduptoabattleagainstbirdflu,thegovernmentannouncedarangeofcontrol

measuresitbelievedwouldbringthediseaseundercontrol.

Thisbirdflu36morethan16peopleacrossAsiaandwasmadecertaininChinainlate

January,2004.No37caseshadbeenfoundinthemainlandbutatleast13ofthecountry,s31

provinces,autonomousregions(自治区)andmunicipalitieshad38thediseaseinpoultry(家禽).

*it39adifficulttaskforChinatopreventandcontrolthedisease,40thegovernmentis

confidentinthefight,"saidaVice-MinisterofAgriculture.Hegavedetailsofarangeofmeasures

designedto41thediseasespreading.Poultrywithin3kmofinfectedfarmswastobekilledand

thosewithin5kmvaccinated(接种疫苗).42,therewouldbeconstantmonitoring(监控)anddaily

43onthediseaseacrossthecountry,and44productionofbirdfluvaccines.

Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregions45bybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietNamandThailand

hadreportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfectedwerereportedtohave46thediseasefrom

poultry.

WhiletheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtherewas47proofofhumantransmission(传播)ofbird

flu,itadmittedthattwosisterswhodiedofbirdfluinVietNam48havecaughtitfromtheir

brother.

Thebig49wasthatthediseasecouldcombinewithahumanfluvirus(病毒)tocreateadeadly50

diseasethatwouldkillmillionsofpeopleacrossthe51.ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywith

theiranimalsandsell52chickensonthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthe53ofhumanbeing

infectedwithbirdflu.

AnofficialfromWHOsaidAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamore54way

ofraisingandsellingchickens.Theyhavetocompletely55theirlifestyleandattitudetowards

animals.

36.A.hurtB.hitC.struckD.killed

37.A.animalB.birdC.humanD.poultry

38.A.shownB.reportedC.struckD.said

39.A.remainsB.leavesC.staysD.continues

40.A.butB.andC.whileD.so

41.A.fightB.controlC.keepD.stop

42.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Instead

43.A.controlsB.treatmentsC.reportsD.vaccines

44.A.startedB.improvedC.increasedD.attempted

45.A.affectedB.destroyedC.connectedD.introduced

46.A.heldB.coveredC.carriedD.caught

47.A.someB.muchC.noD.more

48.A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

49.A.accidentB.problemC.taskD.flu

50.A.newB.strangeC.seriousD.bad

51.A.countryB.areaC.mainlandD.globe

52.A.killedB.manyC.deadD.live

53.A.speedB.possibilityC.introductionD.experience

54.A.healthyB.usefulC.simpleD.gentle

55.A.stopB.changeC.formD.keep

36.D从上下文判断这里不是说全亚洲有16人感染禽流感,而是16人由于禽流感而死去。

37.C下文说“但是13个省市区报道有家禽感染”,与此对应,这里说没有出现人员被感染的

情况。

38.B这里说的是据报道这些地区有家禽感染禽流感。

39.A如何预防和控制这一疾病,这仍然是我们的一个艰巨任务。

40.A从上下文判断这里表示转折关系,尽管任务艰巨,但是我们充满信心。

41.D用stop/preventsb(from)doingsth,或keepsbfromdoingsth。keepsbdoingsth表示“让某

人持续做“显然不符合语境。

42.B这里讲述人们采取的一系列措施,一方面.另一方面,用副词meanwhile表示与此

同时。

43.C不是日常的控制,而是全国各地的疾病动态的报道。

44.C这里说增加疫苗的生产,用increased表示增加产量。

45.A动物感染禽流感。

46.D这里说人感染禽流感都是从家禽感染的。用catch(theillness)表示感染某疾病。

47.C从上下文的连贯用C,尽管没有证据,但是事实证明人可以互相传染该疾病。

48.B既然没有直接的证据,那么这只是人们的猜测,用情态动词might表示微小的可能性。

49.B最大的问题/威胁。

50.A既然是create(创造),那么一定是一种新的疾病。

51.D与上文呼应,这里说的都是全球范围内的疾病传播和控制。

52.D在时常出售鲜活家禽。正是鲜活的家禽传染疾病。

53.B这就加大了人感染疾病的几率

54.A要预防和控制疾病就必须有更科学的喂养和销售方式。

55.B要改变原来的生活方式和喂养动物的方法。

Passage5丰台区2004年

We'vehearditbefore-we'vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents-childrenand

teenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill36withthat

statement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly37.Infactmost

teenagers5dailyschedules(日程表)areas38asthoseofanadulfs.

36.A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discuss

37.A.ageB.stageC.yearD.grade

38.A.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfect

39.A.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.offices

40.A.studyB.speakC.workD.act

41.A.lastB.otherC.restD.coming

36.B从下文的内容判断作者说很少有人会对这•说法表示异议,有不同看法。

37.A既然是孩子们长的快,那么作者说十来岁的年轻人就要年纪轻轻就面对重要的抉择。

38.B时间表的安排很忙碌,和成人的一样。

39.C

40.D

IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin39inwhichIwasworkingwithadults(成

年人).Ihavehadtolearntothinkand40likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfas

onewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsome

timerefleeting(反/思)onthe41eighteenyearsthinkingaboutmyselfwhatIhavegained,and

what42Ihaveyettoachieve.

Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent43,beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwe

wanttodo44.Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe45isclear:Weliveinasocietytodaythatis46

ourchildhood.Wenolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancyfree.Weareexpectedto

47thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel(擅长)ineverythingwedo.

I'veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey48me.But,Ineverreally

admittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda49lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.We

hadfinishedajobataremote(遥远的)site.Itwasabout11:30atnight,andwehad50tohis

house.Weweretalkingaboutthe51hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaid

was“I52mybasketballhoop(篮圈)Thenhethrewabasketballtome.

Ihadn't53abasketballinfiveyears.

Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout40minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwe

spentthewholetime54likechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:Iamstillachild.Oh,thelaw

saysI'manadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave55onceinawhile.

42.A.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobs

43.A.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schools

44.A.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.fbrever

45.A.informationB.messageC.noticeD.idea

46.A.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shortening

47.A.respectB.acceptC.learnD.follow

48.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightened

49.A.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.useful

50.A.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.driven

51.A.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements

52.A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke

53.A.playedB.caughtC.touchedD.held

54.A.laughingB.shoutingC.runningD.shooting

55.A.arestB.atalkC.funD.sports

41.A42.C43.B44.A45.B46.D47.D48.C49.A50.C51.B52.B53.D54.A55.C

Passage6

Kokoisthefirstgorillatohavebeentaughtsignlanguage.KokolivesintheAantaCnuz

mountains.Shehasherownhouseandanoutsideenclosurewhereshespendsher36whenitis

notraining.

“Coldbad,Gorillahate,^^Kokotellsme,asIstandoutsideherhouse.But37Kokowasinterested

inme,andtoldme"Visitorgood”,itisherconversationswithDrPennyPatterson,53,thatare

38.

PattersonwasapsychologystudentwhenKokowasbominSanFranciscozooin1971.Language

39hadbeenmadeusingchimpanzeesbefore,but40withagorilla."Atfirstmyexpectationwas

Ed41withKokoforfouryears,“shesays."Butafterafeweveningstogether,Icouldn'tputher

down,Iendedupstayingwithher42she'dfallasleep.

Whenshebegan43Kokothesignlanguagethatdeaf-mutepeople44,forcingthelittlefingersof

theone-year-oldgorillaintothe45positionsfbr“drink","eat","more"andrewardingherwith46,

shehadnoideahowquicklyKokowould47.

NowKokoissogoodatsignlanguagethatifshedoesn'tknowaword,she48one.Forexample,

shedidn'tknowtheword49"ring”,soshejoinedthesignsfor“finger"and"bracelet”to

expressit.

Whathasbeenunrecognizedbyscienceisthatgorillasalsohavecomplexemotions-Kokowas

seeninanupsetstatewhensheheardhercarers50theeventsofSeptember11.WhenPatterson

askedherwhatshewould51forher11thbirthday,Koko52Shewantedacat.Thestoryof

Koko'scatenabledPattersontolearn53aboutheremotions.Thecatwas54byacarand

Pattersonhadto55thenewstoKoko,whosigned"Cry,sad,firown(皱眉头)

36.A.holidaysB.nightsC.daysD.afternoon

37.A.whatB.sinceC.whenD.although

38.A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.meaningful

39.A.coursesB.learningC.studiesD.tests

40,A.onceB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

41.A.workB.liveC.studyD.help

42.A.unlessB.untilC.sothatD.because

43.A.tellingB.showingC.teachingD.improving

44.A.needB.haveC.useD.speak

45.A.correctB.normalC.wrongD.possible

46.A.moneyB.foodC.musicD.flowers

47.A.pickitupB.finditoutC.giveitupD.pickitout

48.A.makesB.inventsC.findsD.borrows

49.A.asB.ofC.fbrD.with

5O.A.discussingB.watchingC.learningD.escaping

51.A.haveB.buyC.likeD.keep

52.A.wroteB.admittedC.signedD.said

53.A.muchB.nothingC.lessD.more

54.A.hitB.carriedC.sentD.run

55.A.keepB.breakC.spreadD.report

36—40CDBCD

41—45ABCCA46—50BABCA51—55CCDAB

Passage7六安一中

(A)

IntheU.S.today,thecostofhousingisveryhigh.Itis_36_topayonefourthoronethirdof

family^incomeonaplacetolive.

Thepriceofahousedependsonitssizeand_37_.Bighousesaremoreexpensivethansmaller

ones,andhousesclosertothecenterofbigcitiesaremoreexpensivethan_38_inthesuburbs

orinsmalltowns.ForAmericans,itis_39_fbrthemtobuytheirhousesoveraperiodoftime.

Whenafamilybuysahouse,itis_40_toborrowmoneyfromabanktopayforit.Families

cantake30yearsto_41_themortgage(抵押贷款).

ManyAmericansdon't_42_theirhomes.Theypaylandlordsto_43_theirhomes.Usually,it

ischeapertorentthanitistobuyandtopayamortgage._44_,whensomethingneedstobe

repaired,itiseasyfbrtherentertoaskthelandlordto_45_it.

36.A.appropriateB.commonC.extraordinaryD.commercial

37.A.qualityB.styleC.shapeD.location

38.A.theseB.onesC.whichD.that

39.A.usualB.rareC.awfulD.ridiculous

40.A.unbelievableB.sensibleC.necessaryD.temporary

41.A.payoutB.payoffC.paybackD.payfbr

42.A.keepB.ownC.leaveD.love

43.A.borrowB.buyC.stayinD.livein

44.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Therefore

45.A.improveB.discussC.checkD.fix

(B)

GLOW-WORMGROTTO(火萤洞)

DownthecentreoftheNorthIslandofNewZealand,andforsome_46_throughtheSouth

Island,arevastreefsoflimestone(石灰岩矿脉).IntheWaitomoDistrictoftheKingCountry

theseare_47_withundergroundsteams.Best_48_aretheWaitomoCaves,agroupofbig

cavesknown_49_asWaitomoCave,RuakuriCaveandAranuiCave.Theglow-worms,

actuallythelarval(幼虫)formofaninsect,suspendthemselves_50_thecaveroof_51_a

stickythreadwhich_52_insects._53_fromaboatinpitchdarkness,theglow-worms

_54_asvastconstellations(星座)ofblue-whitelights,_55_beautiful.

46.A.distanceB.roadC.travelingD.flight

47.A.expressedB.riddledC.hiddenD.puzzled

48.A.noticedB.namedC.knownD.described

49.A.famouslyB.beautifullyC.naturallyD.individually

50.A.fromB.onC.atD.down

51.A.inB.byC.withD.fbr

52.A.eatsB.removesC.trapsD.sucks

53.A.SearchedB.JudgedC.SurveyedD.Viewed

54.A.appearB.freezeC.groupD.jam

55.A.actuallyB.mentallyC.artificiallyD.unforgettably

36-45BDBACBBDCD

46-55ABCDABCDAD

Passage8福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末

MayPaxtongraduatedfromtheMissouriSchoolfortheDeafatFultonneartheyear1909.Three

yearslatershewentto36Dr.KatherineB.Richardsonaboutbecominganurse.Dr.Richardson

wasoneofthefoundersofMercyHospitalofKansasCity,Missouri.Shehadnever37ofadeaf

nurse.Dr.RichardsontoldMaythatherpaywouldbevery38andthattheworkwouldbedifficult.

39,Maysaidthathardworkdidnotfrightenher*.Dr.Richardsonthoughtwellofher,and40

Mayasastudentnurse.

Dr.Richardsonnever41herdecision.Infact,shewassopleasedwithMay'sworkthatshelater

acceptedtwootherdeafwomen.ThefirstwasMissMarianFinchofAberdeen,SouthDakota,

whowas42ofhearing.ThesecondwasMissLillie“Bessie”SpeakerofSt.Joseph,Missouri.

Thesethreewerecalled“the43angels(天使)ofMercyHospital“duringthetimetheyworked

there.

MayandMariandidnot44eachotherbeforeMarianwashiredbythehospital.WhenMarianfirst

45tothehospital,Dr.RichardsonintroducedMaytoMarian.Sheshowedthemtotheroomthey

weretoshare.Duringthenexttwodays,thetwogirlswrote46toeachother.Finally,other47

askedMarianifsheknewthatMaywasdeaf.MarianrantothebedroomandaskedMayinsignif

shereallywasdeaf.Mayansweredinsign.Then,48thejokesunkin,thetwogirlsburstinto

laughter.

Maywasalwaysconscientious(认真的)about49orders.OnlyoncedidshedisobeyD匚Richard­

son.Ittookalotoftimeto50fbrallthesickchildren.51,Dr.Richardsonaskedthenursesnotto

takethetimetoholdthenewbabieswhentheywere52.However,Mayhatedtoseethebabies

cry.When53wasnotaround,shefoundtimetoholdthem.Thissmallchangehelpedthenursery

torunmuchmore54.WhenDr.RichardsondiscoveredwhatMaywasdoing,sherecognizedthat

May's55hadimprovedthenursery,anddecidedtooverlookMay'sdisobedience.

36.A.seeB.watchC.findD.report

37.A.spokenB.thoughtC.heardD.talked

38.A.littleB.lowC.muchD.high

39.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.LaterD.Naturally

40.A.acceptedB.regardedC.praisedD.admired

41.A.madeB.consideredC.regrettedD.followed

42.A.tiredB.proudC.ashamedD.hard

43.A.silentB.quietC.wiseD.calm

44.A.likeB.recognizeC.knowD.greet

45.A.wentB.cameC.calledD.drove

46.A.articlesB.papersC.notesD.notices

47.A.relativesB.doctorsC.patientsD.nurses

48.A.asB.beforeC.untilD.since

49.A.givingB.passingC.checkingD.following

50.A.lookB.careC.askD.seek

51.A.What?smoreB.StillworseC.AsaresultD.Nodoubt

52.A.cryingB.sittingC.smilingD.lying

53.A.MarianB.MayC.Dr.RichardsonD.Bessie

54.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.smoothlyD.naturally

55.A・actionsB.viewsC.strengthsD.mistakes

36.A37.C38.B39.B40.A41.C42.D43.A44.C

45.B46.C47.D48.A49.D50.B51.C52.A53.C54.C55.A

Passage9福建省达标中学

LeroyColombolefthislifeguardpost.Hewalkedslowlydownthe_36_.Manypeoplewere

sunbathingonthesand,andtheyspoketo

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