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Unit10
Hollywood1/722/72Background3/72Thename“Hollywood”istheembodimentofglamour,successandmoney;itistheplacewherefilmsaremade,televisionshowsarerecordedandstarstakeupresidence.4/72ThefamousHollywoodsignonthehillsabovethecityhasbecometheenduringsymbolofthemovieindustryandofLosAngelesitself–the50ft-high(15m)whiteletterscanbeseenfrommilesaway.ThehistoricheartofthemovieindustryiscenteredonHollywoodBoulevardwheremillionsofvisitorsflocktoseelandmarkattractionsandmuseums.5/72WalkofFame6/72
WalkofFame:
Schwarzenegger
7/72Themepark8/72SleeplessHollywood9/72Logo10/7211/72NicoleKidman12/7213/72Tomcruise14/72KatieHolmes15/72Tomhanks16/7217/72MegRyan18/7219/72JuliaRoberts20/7221/72AngelinaJulie22/7223/7224/72Hollywoodsuggestsglamour.theattractiveandexcitingqualitythatsomethinghasbecauseitisconnectedwithwealthandsuccess1)atouchofglamour2)have/lack/add/give/lendglamourglamorousadj./glamorizev.25/72TextintroductionThetextisanintroductionaboutthehistory,thepresentsituationandthefutureofHollywoodinachronologicalorderandonapoint-by-pointbasis.Hollywoodwasoncethecenterofworldmotionpictureindustryandattractedalltheyoungmenandwomentotrytheirluckthere.26/72AndinrecentyearsHollywoodhaslostitsglamour.However,Hollywood’sinfluenceonmovieindustrywillremaininthefutureanditwillstillbeaveryimportantpartoftheworldentertainmentindustryintheyearstocome.27/72TextstructurePart1:(Pa.1)ItprovidesabriefintroductiontoHollywood.Part2:(Pa.2-8)SomemajorfactsorimportantinformationaboutH.Part3:(Pa.9):TheauthorbelievesthatformanyyearstocometheoldHollywoodmovieswillbeshownagainandagaininmoviehousesandtelevisionscreensallovertheworld.28/72ParaonePleasepointoutthecontrastmentionedinthefirstparagraph.Whenthinkingchangesyourmind,that’sphilosophy.WhenGodchangesyourmind,that’sfaith.Whenfactschangeyourmind,that’sscience.
29/72suggest
Tobringorcalltomindbylogicorassociation;evoke:
Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.想到夏天,就使人联想到游泳。acloudthatsuggestsamushroom30/72fulfilltofulfillone’spromise
fulfillduties
fulfillprojectfulfilltheordersfulfillone’sambitionfulfilledoneselfasamother/painter
fulfillmentn.31/72Hollywoodremindsyouoftheexcitingandcharmingqualityofsomethingunusualorspecial,withamagicalpowerofattraction,aplacewheretheyoungteenagersdeeplyimpressedbystarscould,withabitofluck,realizetheirdreams.32/72Hollywoodisassociatedwithamagicalpowerofattraction,anditisaplacewheretheyoungteenagersprofoundlyinfluencedbystarscouldmaketheirdreamscometrueiftheyarelucky.好莱坞充满魅力。在这里,那些怀揣明星梦少男少女们,若是有点儿运气,能够实现他们梦想。33/72luxurioushouse34/72apalm-fringedpool35/72apalm-fringedswimmingpool36/72fringev.在...上加以缘饰,成为...边缘Theroadwasfringedwithwillows.道路两旁柳树成行。2)n.额前垂发,刘海3)边缘,边界;[喻](学问)初步,皮毛;(事物)大约,初步;次要部分themerefringesofphilosophyThisisanenormousfieldofwhichlcanheretouchonlythefringe.37/72beingsurroundedbypalmtreesattheedgeborder,margin,edge,rim,brim,fringeBorderreferstotheboundaryofasurfaceandmayimplythelimitinglineitselforthepartofthesurfaceimmediatelyadjacenttoit.Margin
impliestheemptyspaceatthesideofapage.Edge
referstothepartofanobjectthatisfarthestfromitscenter.38/72Rim
isappliedtotheedgeofacircularorcurvedsurface.Brim
referstothetopedgeofacontainer.Fringe
referstotheouteredgeorborder,whichisoftenconsideredtobeperipheral,extreme,orminorinrelationtothemainpart.39/72Cocktailbar40/72furnishings41/72thefurnitureandotherthingsinaroom,suchascurtains,baths,etc.Furnishingsinmyroomareallmadebymyself.furnishv.furnituren.furnishsomebody/somethingwith…adv.+furnished42/72
yacht
43/72yacht44/7245/7246/72Colossaladj.colossusn.extremelylargePeopleerectedacolossalmonumentinmemoryofthehero.Enormous
suggestsamarkedexcessbeyondthenorminsize,amount,ordegree.Immensereferstoboundlessorimmeasurablesizeorextent.Colossal
suggestsahugenessthatelicitsaweortaxesbelief.Tremendous
suggestsawe-inspiringorfearsomesize.47/72PartTwo:(Paragraphs2-8)
Theseparagraphsconstitutethebodyofthetext.EachoftheseparagraphstellsussomemajorfactsorimportantinformationaboutHollywood.Para2tellsbrieflyaboutthehistoryofHollywoodanditsgreatsuccessinthepast.48/72Para.3
statesthefactthatHollywoodwaslikeamagnet,drawingambitiousyoungmenandwomenfromallovertheworldanddescribewhattheydidthere.Para.4pointsoutthatthestarswereheldonatightreinbythestudiochiefs.Para.5
makesitclearthattheHollywoodstudios,bymeansofadvertising,turnedstarletsintosuperstarsandthatmanystudiochiefsweretyrants.49/72Para.6
mainlyillustratesthefactthatstarswereoftentypecast.Para.7
tellsusthatHollywoodisnolongertheheartoftheworld'smotionpictureindustry,andthatithasturnedintotheAmericanTVentertainmentcenter.Para.8
supportsthestatementthatHollywoodhasnotlostallitsglamour.50/721shoot
v.
Torecordonfilm拍摄(照片,电影)shotthesceneinonetake.一次就把这个场景拍完n.芽,苗,光线winterbambooshoot冬笋riceshoot禾苗ashootofsunlight一道阳光51/722Hollywood’sfameandfortunereacheditspeak…Hollywood’sfameandfortunereacheditshighestpointinthe1930sand1940s,whenthebestblackandwhitemovieswereproducedinabundanceandbecameverypopular.52/72GretaGarbo53/72CharlieChaplin54/72GaryCooper55/72
Immortal[i‘mɔ:tl]
a.不朽n.不朽人物1.Thelittlegirlisveryinterestedintheoldlegendofimmortalcreatures.小女孩对相关永生精灵古老传奇非常感兴趣。2.Beethovenisregardedasoneoftheimmortalsofclassicalmusic.贝多芬被认为是不朽古典音乐大师.3.Thesoulisimmortal.灵魂不灭.Antonym:mortal
Allmortalsmustdie.56/72whatsoeverad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何
pron.&a.不论什么
1.Whatsoevernonsensethenewspaperprints,somepeoplealwaysbelieveit.不论报纸上登载什么荒谬东西,总有些人相信。2.Takewhatsoevermeasuresyouconsiderbest.采取任何你认为最好办法。57/72成名,知名risetofamebecomefamousmakeanameforoneselfbecomewell-knowncometotopbecomeahouseholdnamebecomeacelebritybecomeanoutstandingfigure58/72toss1)Tomoveorlift(thehead)withasuddenmotiontossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance(WilliamWordsworth)“在轻盈活泼舞步中举起他们头”(威廉·华兹华斯)2)翻来复去tossaboutinbed在床上辗转反侧
3)使颠簸,使摇动连续往返地投掷,荡动或起伏;往返振动:boatsthatweretossedbythestorm在风暴中颠簸摇摆小船59/72Tossacoin60/72rein:缰绳Theriderpulledonthereins,andthehorsestopped.骑马人拉紧缰绳,马停住了。givereinto放任;纵容takethereins掌权;当领导人keepatightreinonsb.givethereinstoone'simagination任凭想象纵情奔放61/72atallcosts(=atanycost)不惜任何代价,不论怎样atallrisks/atallevents不论怎样都要防止和非典病人直接接触。DirectcontactwiththepatientssufferingfromSARSmustbeavoidedatallcosts.62/72appealto.v.对…有吸引力小孩喜欢鲜艳颜色。Brightcolorsappealtosmallchildren.appealtoanothercourt向另一法院上诉appealtoarms[force]诉诸武力63/72ceasetobe
不再是Tocometoanend;stop:终止;停顿Myjoyshallnevercease.Thegreatmanceasedtothink.cease-firen.停火ceasepublication停刊,停顿出版ceasetobeineffect/f
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