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2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市韶山大坪乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shegavemehalf,and
theotherhalfforherhusband.A.keeps
B.kept
C.hadkept
D.willkeep参考答案:B2.ApoemwrittenbyanAmericanpoetisusuallyhardertounderstandthan________byaChinesepoet.A.that
B.it
C.which
D.one参考答案:D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。one表示泛指,指代上文提到的同类事物Apoem。3.
heworksisconsideredthefinancialcenterofthecity.
A.What
B.Why
C.Where
D.How参考答案:C4.We___forapicnicwithyoulastweekend,butweweretoobusywithourreports.
A.canhavegone
B.couldhavegone
C.needhavegone
D.musthavegone
参考答案:B略5.Wordcomes________freesouvenirswillbegivento_________comesfirst.A.what,nomatterwhom
B.that,whoever
C.which,whomever
D.that,nomatterwho参考答案:B6.--WhydoyousuggestMountLu?
--Ibelieve________beautyofnaturetherewillmake________excellentimpressiononyou.
A./;an
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.the;an参考答案:D略7.Themeeting_____
,helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathisleavingdisturbedthespeaker.A.beginning B.began
C.beingbeginning D.havingbeingbegun参考答案:A8.Iwillneverforgetsuchabeautifulvillage
Ispentmychildhoodwithmygrandparents.
A.where B.that C.which D.what参考答案:A9.________
everything
that's
not
necessary,
and
you’llget
a
more
meaningful
story.
A.Setaside
B.Cutout
C.Testout
D.Leavealone参考答案:B10.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure______themotherofsuccess.
A.is
B.was
C.be
D.been参考答案:A11.—Youshouldn’thavemade_________appointmentwithherthatyoucouldn’tkeep.—What_________pity!Itwasnotmyfault.Itwasshewhowastoblame.A.an;the
B.the;a
C.an;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略12.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTom?—Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.A.what,what B.where,what
C.what,whetherD.where,whether参考答案:B13.—Idon’tcarewhatotherpeoplethinkofme.—Well,you____________.
A.may
B.can
C.should D.will参考答案:C14.—Ihavejustpassedmyexam.Ifeelsorelievednow.—
!
A.Cheerup
B.Howawful
C.Whatapity
D.Welldone参考答案:
D15.Ithink______islittlepossibility______shewillbeelectedasmonitorofourclass.A.it;that
B.there;that
C.it;whether
D.there;whether参考答案:B16.
Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused?
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.inthat参考答案:C17.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeableto
______hislifewithsatisfaction.
A.
getawaywith
B.
makeup
C.
lookbackon
D.
putupwith
参考答案:C试题分析∶考查短语。句意是他退休了能用满意的心态去回顾自己。A.
getawaywith
侥幸逃脱;B.
makeup下决心;C.
lookbackon
回顾;D.
putupwith忍受。故选C二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(10’)TheWorldBank,theUnitedNationsandtheLondonSchoolOfHygieneandTropica1Medicinedidastudytourgehand—washingaroundtheworld.Theyfoundthatonemillionlivescouldbesavedeachyearifpeoplewashedtheirhandswithsoapoften.Theysaidthatprogramstoincreasehand—washingwithsoapcouldbeamongthemosteffectivewaystoreduceinfectiousdisease.
Doctorssay,manydiseasescanbepreventedfromspreadingbyhand—washing.Theseincludepinworms(寄生虫),influenza(流行性感冒),thecommoncold,hepatitis(肝炎)A,meningitis(脑膜炎)andinfectiousdiarrhea.(腹泻)
Hand--washingdestroysgermsfromotherpeople,animalsorobjectsapersonhastouched.Whenpeoplegetbacteriaontheirhands,theycaninfectthemselvesbytouchingtheireyes,noseormouth.Thenthesepeoplecaninfectotherpeople.
Theexpertssaytheeasiestwaytocatchacoldistotouchyournoseoreyesaftersomeonenearbyhassneezedorcoughed.Anotherwaytobecomesickistoeatfoodpreparedbysomeonewhosehandswerenotclean.Theexpertssaythathand--washingisespeciallyimportantbeforeandafterpreparingfood,beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet.Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsafterhandlinganimalsoranimalwaste,andaftercleaningababy.Theexpertssayitisalsoagoodideatowashyourhandsafterhandlingmoneyandaftersneezingorcoughing.Anditisimportanttowashyourhandsoftenwhensomeoneinyourhomeissick.Theexpertssaythemosteffectivewaytowashyourhandsistorubthemtogetherwhileusingsoapandwarmwater.Theysayyoudonothavetousespecialantibacterialsoap.Besuretoruballareasofthehandsforabouttentofifteenseconds.Therubbingactionhelpsremovegerms.Thenrinse(冲洗)thehandswithwateranddrythem.
Title:
1
Theme
Hand—washingcouldbeamongthemosteffectivewaystoreduceinfectiousdiseases.
Many
2
canbepreventedPinworms,influenza,thecommoncoldhepatitisA,meningitisandinfectiousdiarrhea.
3
todohand-washing
1.Beforeandafter
4
food2.Beforeeatingandafterusingthe____5_____3.Afterhandlinganimalsoranimalwaste;4.Aftercleaningababy;5.Afterhandlingmoneyandaftersneezingor___6___;6.whensomeoneinyourhomeissick.
7
todohand-washing
Rubbingthemtogetherwhileusing
8
andwarmwater,rubbingallareasofthehandsforabout10~15secondsand
9
thehandswithwateranddrythem.Howhand—washingworks
Hand—washingdestroysgermsfromotherpeople,
10
orobjectsapersonhastouched.
参考答案:1.Hand—washing
2.diseases
3.When
4.preparing
5.toilet6.coughing
7.How
8.soap
9.rinsing
10.animals
三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasgoinghometoIndialastyear,Icalledupmymothertoaskifshewantedanythingfromchina,
WhenIndiahadnotopenedupitsmarketstotheworld,Icarriedsuitcaseloadsofdarkglassesandjeans.Thankfully,wecangetalltheseanywhereinIndianow.
Still,heranswersurprisedme:“Greentea.”
AslongasIcanremembershedidn’tevendrinkIndiantea.IdutifullyboughtabigpacketofLongjingandheadedhometohearthestory.Mymotherandherbrother,bothregularnewspaperreaders,believedthatChinesegreenteawasthewonderdrugforallillnesses.Attheturnofthecentury,ChinawasnotreallyfamiliartotheaverageIndian.Itwasastrangecountry.
Howthingschange!Andhowsoon!
Noweverytownofanysizeseemstohavea“ChinaMarket”.AndeveryoneistalkingaboutChina.ThegovernmentofIndiahasplannedtosendateamtoChinatoseehowthingsaredone.AministeroncesaidthatIndiamustopenthedoorsformoreforeigninvestment(投资)andsuchastepwould“workwondersasitdidforChina”.Butit’satwo-waystreet.IjustheardaboutathousandShenzhenofficeworkerswhohavegonetoRangaloretotraininsoftware.Meanwhile,alltheITmajorsaresettingupastrongpresenceinChina.Nowonderthattrade,whichwasonlyinthemillionsjusttenyearsago,isexpectedtohitaboutUS$15billionforlastyearandUS$20billionby2008,agoalsetbybothgovernments,Nowonder,mycolleaguewrotesomeweeksagoaboutthisbeingtheSino-Indian(中印)centuryasthetwocountriesstartedonJanuary1theSino-IndianFriendshipYear.ButwhatisstillawondertomeismymotherdrinkingChinesetea.
56WhydidthemotheraskforChinesegreentea?A.ShewastiredofIndianteaB.ShehadasonworkinginChina.C.Shebelievedithadacuringeffect.D.ShewasfondofChineseproducts.57Whatdoestheauthormeanby“it’satwo-waystreet’inParagraph10?A.ChinaandIndiahavedifferenttrafficrules.B.TeatradeworkswondersinbothIndiaandChina.C.ChineseproductsarepopularinbothChinaandIndia.D.Thee
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