2022年河北省中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】

2022年河北省中考英语真题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级:_________—考号：___________

一、单项选择

1.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogive________abook.

A.meB.youC.himD.her

2.Look!Thefishisswimmingfast________theriver.

A.atB.inC.ofD.by

3.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican'trememberitsname.

A.soB.orC.forD.but

4.­—Michael,________thisshirt.

一Oh,itlooksniceonme!

A.tryonB.putdownC.takeoffD.throwaway

5.________youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

6.—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?

一Ofcourse,you.We'regoingtodiscussit.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

7.Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.weregoing

8.Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.wastakingC.amtakingD.willtake

9.Sorry,I_______amistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmakeB.ammakingC.wasmakingD.havemade

10.—Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?

—Itzongzi,Tony.It9satraditionalfoodinChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto11inverycoldplacesbecausehe

wantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.

Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin12condition.

Hefeltworried,andhewantedto13theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswiminwater

nearNorthPole（北极）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers（融化的冰川）.

Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis14timeswimmingincold

water.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）.Itwasformedby

meltingglaciers.He15toswimincoldwateragain.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthe

lake.Theairwasso16thatitwashardtobreathe.Hetoldpeopleabouthis

experiencesonTV.HewantedpeopletoknowthatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing

17global（全球的）warmingandthatthere'slesswaterforpeopleinnearby

18likeChina,India,andPakistan.

FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo19.Welearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharmtothe

Earthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe20thewaywethink,wecando

somethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginourminds,wecan

enjoyabrightfuture.

11.A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate

12.A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural

13.A.protectB.leaveC.findD.share

14.A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long

15.A.hatedB.agreedC.learnedD.decided

16.A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool

17.A.becauseofB.oppositetoC.accordingtoD.insteadof

18.A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villages

19.A.choicesB.reportsC.reasonsD.lessons

20.A.askB.showC.changeD.record

三、阅读单选

WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat'sgoingon!

Areyou10-18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm-8pm.

Tellushere：

I'mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.We

haveahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.

I'mSam.There'saskateboardparkattheclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon't

haveaskateboard,butthat'sOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.

I'mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwallattheclub.Youcando

rockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

I'mBob.There'sacoffeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.Ihelpin

thecoffeeshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.Tmavolunteer-Idon'tget

moneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

21.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

22.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

23.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood.C.Makemoney.D.Go

skateboarding.

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptforone

night.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,

lookingatthestars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe'relookingat,Jenny,“said

Nancy.UIknowsomeofthem,“Ianswered.NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinished

tellingherallthenamesIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium（天文

馆）.Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheir

names.Thestorieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon't

realizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookforthePlough（北

斗星），becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.

Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomany

lightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.Tmplanningto

makevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.THpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.My

greatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航员）andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

24.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

25.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?

A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

26.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycente匚

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

Presentation（展示）skillsareimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflife.Some

peopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsbecausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorbecausethey

getnervousaboutpublicspeaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasier

andmoreenjoyable.

1.Getorganised

Thebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics（话

题）andchooseaproperone.Inonetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.The

beginningofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funny

storytomakepeoplelaugh.

2.Usephotosorvideos

Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyourperformancemoreexcitingand

helpyourememberwhatyou'regoingtosay.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.The

“star"ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.

3.Practicebeforeyourperformance

Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe"bigday”.Practicesayinganyunusual

words.Thenwritethemainideasonsmallcardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofa

mirrorandtimeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformanceoraskafriendto

watchyouandthenmakesuggestionsforimprovements.

4.Connectwithyouraudience（观众）

Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstillor

movearoundmuch.Finally,besuretothankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It?sa

simplebutgoodwaytoendanypresentation.

27.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

28.Whichisthe“bigday”accordingtothetext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.

29.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.

30.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan't

winallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure（失败）.

Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthe

brightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforehe

inventedthelightbulb（灯泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn't

failed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthat

historyisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailed

manytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageof

it.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkabout

whatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.

Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelping

otherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesame

mistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.

Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations（祝

贺）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthe

beginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmost

importantly,theyfinallywin.

31.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretof

success.

32.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful“probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.

34.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners'enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure

四、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。

“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked."Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstand

biometrics（生物识别技术）.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicinourworkand

privatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescience

aboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohuman

beingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasa

differentwayofwalkingormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,

youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneeda

cardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyour

number?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreand

morepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords（密

码）.

Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,get

intoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivateinformation.

However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefuture,anditwillbecomemoreand

moreimportantinourdailylife.

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将画线句

子译成汉语。

36.Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson's

voice.

37.Whatarepeopleworriedabout?

38.Wherecanthetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?(至少写出文中提到的两个

地方)

39.

40.

五、短文综合填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形

式)。

Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto41(my).Sheisawarmand

42(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways43(like)tohelp

others.Andsheoftenaskspeople44shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello

45mefromherfrontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent46

(kind)ofbeautifulflowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.She

heldapartyand47(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade48verybigcake

withfreshflowersonit.Itwasmy49(one)timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwas

the50(nice)cakeIhadevereaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreally

agreattime.

六、将所给单词连成句子

51.beautiful,thepark,how,is

52.green,I,trees,like,the

53.at,overthere,look,thesign

54.what,it,say,does

55.can't,we,it,climbtrees,says

七、材料作文

56.假如你是学校英文网站的主编，准备在网站设立DialoguewithTeachers专栏

(column).

请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈一谈设立此专栏的目的。

提示：(1)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).

(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).

注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Weplantohaveanewcolumn——DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglishwebsite.

八、听句子选信息

57.

A.ajobB.atalkC.aplan

58.

A.buyfruitB.drinkteaC.cookrice

59.

A.June1B.March12C.September10

60.

A.They'lltakeabreak.B.They'llreadatext.C.They'llplayagame.

61.

A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.B.Peterwillgotohisuncledcity.C.Peterwilltakehis

uncletotheairport.

九、听句子选答语

62.

A.Takeiteasy.B.Withpleasure.C.You,too.

63.

A.Speaking.B.foryou.C.Thelineisbusy.

64.

A.Ihopeso.B.ThafsOK.C.Gladtohearthat.

65.

A.SureIdo.B.Youcandoit.C.Fmathome.

66.

A.Goodidea!B.Goodnews!C.Goodluck!

十、听录音选图片

67.WhatisLilydoing?

68.Wherewilltheygo?

69.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.

70.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Artsbooks.

71.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

72.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?

A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthebeach.

73.Whoisbuyingbananas?

A.Tom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.

74.Whatarethefamilydoing?

A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.C.Takingaphoto.

十二、听短文选答案

75.WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

76.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

77.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?

A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhimquestions.

78.Whichisthebestanswertoa"no”question?

A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...

79.Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?

A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.

80.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Askfriendsforhelp.

81.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtomaketripsexciting.

B.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.

C.HowtokeepanEnglishconversationgoing.

十三、听短文填表

根据所听内容完成表格信息。

InformationSheet

Name:Linda

Age:82_yearsold

Comefrom:83

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