河南省2024八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPeriod2SectionA(3a-3c)课件新版人教新目标版

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period2SectionA(3a-3c)一、根据句意用适当的词填空1.Couldyoupleasetakeourpetdogfor________walkafterdinner?【点拨】句意:晚饭后你能遛一下我们的宠物狗吗?take...forawalk意为“带……去散步”,walk前用不定冠词,故填a。a2.Couldyoucomeovertomorrow?Ihavesomething________tellyou.【点拨】句意:明天你能过来一趟吗?我有事情要告诉你。根据空前的不定代词something及空后的tell可知,此处用不定式作定语,故填to。to3.Wedidn’tbelievewhathesaid.Welookedathim________surprise.【点拨】句意:我们不相信他说的话。我们惊讶地看着他。insurprise是固定搭配,意为“惊讶地”,在句中作状语。故填in。in4.I’lllendyouthemagazineassoon________Ifinishreadingit.【点拨】句意:我一读完这本杂志就把它借给你。assoonas意为“一……就……”,用来引导时间状语从句,故填as。as5.________ofthetwocoatsfitsme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?【点拨】句意:这两件外套都不适合我。你能给我再看另一件吗?根据问句中的关键词another可知,前一句表示对两者的否定,故填Neither。Neither二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空6.Emma________(throw)herschoolbagonthesofaandwentintoherroom.【点拨】句意:Emma把书包扔在沙发上,进了自己房间。根据句中的went可知,句子是一般过去时,此处应填throw的过去式,故填threw。threw7.Thesespecial________(shirt)canbewornformanydayswithoutwashing.【点拨】句意:这些特殊的衬衣可以穿许多天不用清洗。根据空前These可知,shirt应用复数形式,故填shirts。shirts8.OurteacheraskedJim________(angry)whyhewaslateforschoolagain.【点拨】句意:我们的老师生气地问吉姆为什么上学又迟到了。空处修饰谓语动词asked,应用angry的副词形式,故填angrily。angrily9.Idon’tunderstandthetextandneither________(do)mybrother.【点拨】句意:我不理解这篇文章,我弟弟也不理解。neither+助动词+主语,表示所述情况与前者一致,且表示否定意义。主语mybrother是第三人称单数,且全句时态是一般现在时,故助动词填does。does10.Afterawhile,Wilson_________________(reply),“ThoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappilynow.”【点拨】句意:过了一会儿,Wilson答复道:“尽管我没有很多钱,但是我现在生活得很快乐。”。主语Wilson是第三人称单数形式,时态为一般现在时或一般过去时均可,故填replies/replied。replies/replied三、根据汉语意思和所给提示翻译句子11.我们需要分担家务以营造一个干净、舒适的家。(share,have)________________________________________________________________________________Weneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.12.[2022襄阳改编]我认为数学和物理一样有趣。(as...as)___________________________________________Ithinkmathisasinterestingasphysics.13.请你去遛遛狗好吗?(could,take)___________________________________________Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?14.她总是让灯亮着。(leave,allthetime)___________________________________________Sheleavesthelightsonallthetime.15.[2022鞍山改编]昆明四季如春。(neither...nor)______________________________________________________________________________________TheweatherinKunmingisneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearround.五、完形填空Shouldchildrendochores?People_____21thatchildrenasyoungas18monthscanhelpwithchores.21.A.hope B.find C.wonder D.advise【点拨】句意:人们发现18个月大的孩子就可以帮忙做家务。hope希望;find发现;wonder想知道;advise建议。根据空后表达的内容可知,18个月大的孩子就可以帮助做家务,这是人们发现的事实。故选B。BWhenpeoplesaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper”,______22willpickitup.22.A.I B.he C.we D.they【点拨】句意:当人们对那些孩子说:“看看这张纸”,他们就会把它捡起来。根据语境可知,该空代指前面提到的“thosechildren”,应用they代替。故选D。DSomeparentsthinkchildhood(童年)isjustforplaying,______23theydon’tasktheirchildrentodochores.23.A.if B.so C.because D.although【点拨】句意:一些父母认为童年就该玩耍,所以他们不让孩子做家务。根据句意可知,空前表示原因,后面是结果,因此用so连接。故选B。BOtherparentshavea______24opinion(意见),buttheystillgivetheirchildrennochores.24.A.different B.common C.similar D.unfair【点拨】句意:其他父母有不同的意见,但他们仍然不让他们的孩子做家务。different不同的;common普遍的;similar相似的;unfair不公平的。根据文意可知,文章中陈述的是不同的人对孩子是否应该做家务的不同看法。故选A。ATheysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’s______25todoitbymyself!”25.A.cooler B.luckier C.quicker D.funnier【点拨】句意:他们说:“我知道这样不对,但是我自己做会更快！”。cooler更凉爽的;luckier更幸运的;quicker更快的;funnier更有趣的。故选C。CMostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof______26childrenresponsibility(责任),anyway.26.A.making B.teaching C.reading D.lending【点拨】句意:大多数父母认为,无论如何,做家务是教会孩子有责任感的一种方式。making制作;teaching教;reading读;lending借出。故选B。BChildrenlearntohelp,shareandcareaboutothersby_____27

chores.27.A.sending B.dropping C.allowing D.doing【点拨】句意:孩子们通过做家务学会帮助、分享和关心他人。sending发送;dropping落下;allowing允许;doing做。dochores意为“做家务”。故选D。DThingsliketakingcareofapetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresome______28ofhelpingothers.28.A.examples B.messages C.preparations D.programs【点拨】句意:比如照顾宠物或婴儿和帮助做饭都是帮助他人的例子。examples例子;messages信息;preparations准备工作;programs节目,项目。故选A。AWell,Ithinktherearesomeotherverygood______29forchildrentodochores:29.A.steps B.activities C.reasons D.resolutions【点拨】steps步骤,步;activities活动;reasons原因,理由;resolutions决心。根据下文的内容可知,作者陈述了一些让孩子做家务的理由。故选C。CTofeelgood:Doingchoreshelpschildren______30thatthey’repartoftheteam.30.A.decide B.imagine C.disagree D.understand【点拨】句意:……做家务帮助孩子们理解他们是团队的一部分。decide决定;imagine想象;disagree不同意;understand理解。故选D。DTheyfeelhappierwhentheydo______31meaningfulforthefamily.31.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【点拨】句意:当他们为家庭做些有意义的事情时,他们会感到更快乐。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没什么事。故选A。ATolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn______32tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.32.A.why B.when C.how D.what【点拨】句意:孩子们将在家里学习如何做饭,打扫和做其他的事情。why为什么;when什么时候;how如何;what什么。故选C。CThese______33skillswillservethemwellthroughouttheirlives.33.A.life B.study C.business