新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译

Unit1AsaforeignerdoingbusinessintheUnitedStates,Ifeelveryrushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。Iamusedtofriendlyopeningexchangeswhendoingbusiness.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。HereinChicago,thingsaredifferent.在芝加哥，一切都不同了Thereisnotimeforgettingtoknowoneanother.Thisdoesnotseemappropriatetome.你没有时间去了解彼此。这似乎并不适合我。Thereisnochancetodevelopasenseoftrustwhenpeoplemeettotalkoverissues.是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。Therearenoritualsliketeaorcoffeebeforediscussingbusiness,thoughthisisa(n)conventioninmycountry.没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。Whenwediscussbusinessitstartswitha(n)leisurelychat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。Ithinkthatitisimportantforbusinesspartnerstogetfamiliarwitheachotherfirstandtofeelrelaxed.Iftheexchangeistooabrupt,thereisariskthatsomethingwillbeforgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。如果交流是太突然了，有一种风险，有些事情是可以遗忘。Somepossibilitiesgowithoutbeingassessedwhenthereistoomuchpressure.Idon'tbelievethisisthebeststrategyforpropercommunication.一些可能没有得到评估时，有太多的压力。我不相信这是最好的战略，适当的沟通。c。此外，看法是，他们只是不关心你作为个人在这里。你基本上只是另一种赚钱的方法。Allofthisusedtocreatearealdilemmaforme.这一切，用来创建一个真正的困境我。Atfirst,itcausedmetohaveaslittleinteractionwithAmericanbusinesspartnersaspossible.首先，它使我有小小的互动与美国商业合作伙伴尽可能。Gradually,though,Ihavecometounderstandtheculturaldifferencesbetweenourtwocountries.Thishasreallyhelpedmetofeelmorecomfortabledoingbusinesshere.渐渐地，虽然，我已经明白了我们两国之间的文化差异。这真的让我感到更舒适，在这里做生意。Unit2BillJohnson'spathtoOlympicgoldwasdifferentthanthatofmost.比尔约翰逊的道路，奥运金牌是不同的比大多数。Infact,eventhoughhewasthefirstAmericanmantoeverwinthedownhillskiingevent,manyrejectedhimasatrueOlympichero.事实上，尽管他是美国第一人赢得过高山滑雪赛事，多次拒绝了他作为一个真正的奥运英雄。Hewasarebelliouskidwhocamefromatroubledbackground,andheboastedtoomuch.他是个叛逆的孩子谁来从一个陷入困境的背景，和他说太多。Moreover,heonlybecameinvolvedinskiingbecauseajudgesenthimtoaskischoolafterhehadstolenacaratage17.此外，他只参与了滑雪，因为法官送他到一个滑雪学校后，他偷了一辆车在17岁。Therewasnolifelongcommitmenttothesport.HedidnotexemplifytheOlympicspirit.Hedidnotgaindistinctionbycontinuouslytrainingforhisevent.那里没有终身致力于体育。他并没有体现奥运精神。他没有获得殊荣不断训练自己的事件。Still,fewfailedtoappreciatehismarvelousraceinthe1984WinterOlympicGamesinSarajevo.不过，很少有不欣赏他的精彩的比赛在1984届冬季奥运会在萨拉热窝。Hewasjustanaturalskierandhistechniquewasperfectforce?Orcanitbeexplainedandpossiblyevencreated?Well,eveninthisscientificandreason-drivenage,loveseemsstilltodefytotalunderstanding.Wecan,however,knowsomethingaboutloveandmakestrongerconnectionsbetweenindividuals.Onethingthatseemstoaffectloveisdistance.Thecommonideaisthatthelovebetweenpeoplegrowsastheyareseparated.Sometimesitistruethatlongingforsomeonewhohasgoneoverseasbecomesmoreintense.Somethingthatnourishesloveisdanger.Sendbothloverstodangerousplacesandtheywillenduplovingeachothermore.Thiscouldbecausedbytheworryitdevelops.Itcouldalsobethatfeelingsofuncertaintyorneedtransformintolovewithtime.Lovegivesuswarmth,courage,andafeelingofbeingsafe,butitalsodemandsselflessdevotionandsacrifice.Ifyouaretrulycommittedtofindingtruelove,youshouldmakeyourselfmoreinteresting.Dothingsthatyouenjoyandtrytomeetpeoplewhoshareidenticalinterests.4单元我们知道什么是爱吗？这是因为，一些人建议，一个神秘的力量？或许可以解释，甚至可能造成的？好的，即使在这种科学和理性的时代，爱似乎仍然不完全理解。我们可以，但是，知道什么是爱和作出更大的个人之间的联系。有一点似乎是爱的距离影响。普遍的看法是，人与人之间的爱成长为他们分开。有时这是真的，渴望某人去了海外变得更加激烈。一些滋养爱情是危险的。发送爱好者危险的地方，他们将会爱彼此。这可能是因为担心它的发展。它也可能是感情的不确定性或需要变换成与时间的爱。爱让我们温暖，勇气，和一个安全的感觉，但它也需要无私的奉献和牺牲。如果你是真正致力于寻找真爱，你应该让自己更有趣。做你喜欢的事情，并努力满足人们谁分享相同的兴趣。Unit5Mysonhasstartedtohangoutwiththewrongtypeofboys.我儿子已经和错误类型的男孩在一起。HeisfifteenyearsoldanduntilrecentlyIhadalwaysbeengratefulforhoweasyhehasbeentoraise.他十五岁了，直到最近我一直很感激他的提高了是多么的容易。Lately,though,hehasceasedtolistentowhatIsay.最近，虽然，他已不听我的话。Heusedtobesuchasweetboy,butbeinginhighschoolseemstohavehardenedhimagainstauthorityfigures.他曾经是这样一个可爱的男孩，但在高中似乎更加坚定了他对权威人物。Thechangeinhisattitudehasbeenverynoticeableeventohisteachers.他态度上的变化已经很明显甚至他的老师也意识到。TheotherdayIaskedhimtocomestraighthomeafterschool,butinsteadherebelledandstayedoutuntilteno'clock.另一天，我问他放学后就直接回家，但他却感到反感，直到十点才出去。LaterIfoundoutthathehadskippedschoolcompletelythatday.后来我发现，他逃课了一天。Ifoundoutthathewaswitha(n)bunchofboyswhooftencausetrouble.我发现他与一群男孩子经常去惹麻烦。Idecidedtoforbidhimtodoanythingwiththoseboys,buthedidn'tlistentome.我决定禁止他与做那些事情的男孩一起玩，但他不听我的。Inspiteofmyobjectionstohimbeingwiththoseboys,hewaswiththemtheverynextday.尽管我反对他跟那些男孩，他第2天还是和他们一起。Afriendofminehasasonwhoishavingidenticalproblems.我的朋友有一个儿子谁有相同的问题。Shedecidedtogivehimachangeofsceneryandsenthimtoaprivateschool.她决定给他换个环境，把他送到一所私立学校。I'mnotsurethisisthebestsolution,though.Youcan'tjustchangeaboy'sbehaviorbychanginghisschooleverytimehedoessomethingwrong.我不知道这是最好的解决办法，虽然。你不能改变一个孩子的行为改变了学校每次他做错事。Itisbettertohelpakidestablishagoodsetofcorevalues.这是更好地帮助孩子建立良好的核心价值观。Unit6Myname,Bobby,isusedbothforboysandgirls.Girlsspellit"Bobbie".Itischaracteristicforlittleboystobegivenanamewitha"y"soundattheend.Forexample,IoftenhadaJimmy,JohnnyorBillyinmyclasses.Inmysecondgrade,IalsohadaBobbie.Inordernottoconfuseuswhenshecalledournames,ourteacherassignedusthenames"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Thiscausedmealotoftroubleontheplayground.There,myfriendslabeledme"BobbieGirl".Formyfriends,theapparentcontrastbetweenmynameandmysexwasthesourceofmuchlaughter.Thefactthattheylabeledmeasagirlwasveryembarrassing.IhadatendencytocompensateformynamebyactingmorelikeaboythanImighthaveotherwise.Ithrewmorerocksandyelledlouderthanthesumofalloftheotherboysaddedtogether.Thereal"BobbieGirl",conversely,actedmorelikeagirl.Whenmyteacherrealizedshehadmadeamistake,shestoppedcallingus"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Unfortunately,myfriendsneverforgotorceasedcallingme"BobbieGirl".Thirdgradewasanimprovement;theoriginal"BobbieGirl"wasinadifferentclass.Also,Irequestedtheteacherjustcallme"Bob".6单元我的名字，巴比，是用来为男孩和女孩。女孩拼“博比”。它的特点是小男孩得到一个名字与「底音。例如，我经常有吉米，强尼和比利在我的班级。我在二年级，我也有一个心愿。为了不把我们当她叫我的名字，老师让我们的名字“博比女孩”和“嗨”。这给我带来了很多麻烦，在操场。在那里，我的朋友说我“博比女孩”。我的朋友，的明显对比我的名字和我的性别是源远的笑声。事实上，他们说我是一个女孩很尴尬。我有一种倾向，弥补我的名字的作用更像一个男孩比我可能有其他。我把石头大声胜于和其他所有的男孩都加在一起。真正的“芭比女孩”，相反，表现更像是一个女孩。当老师意识到她犯了个错误，她停止给我们“博比女孩”和“嗨”。不幸的是，我的朋友，永远不会忘记或不再叫我“博比女孩”。第三年级的一个改进；原“博比女孩”是在一个不同的类。同时，我要求老师就叫我“·”。Unit7Myfamily,myboss,evenmydoctorhadtoldmethiswouldhappen,butIdidn'tlisten.我的家人，我的老板，我的医生告诉我这会发生，但我没有听。TheysaidIwasgettingoverwhelmedandfocusingtoomuchonthenegativethingsthathappenedtome.他们说我是越来越不堪重负，重要是太多的负面的事情发生在我。"Ifyoudon'tlearntocontrolhowyoureacttobadthingsthathappeninyourlife,youaregoingtocausedamagetoyourheart,"saidmydoctor.”如果你不学会控制你如何反应，糟糕的事情发生在你的生活，你会损害你的心，说：“我的医生。"Somanyofthesituationsyoucomplainaboutarebeyondyourcontrol.”这么多的情况，你抱怨你无法控制的。Gettingcaughtinthemisverydestructiveforyouphysicallyandemotionally.遇上他们是非常破坏你的身体和情感。Youhavetolearntoletthesethingsgoandfocusonthingsyoucanactuallychange."你必须学会让这些事情于事情上，你可以改变。I,undoubtedly,shouldhavemadehisadvicemynumberonepriorityrightthen.”我，毫无疑问，应该让他的忠告我优先权利。Unfortunately,Igotcaughtinatrafficjamthatverysamedaywhiledrivinghomefromwork.不幸的是，我遇到交通堵塞时，同一天下班开车回家。Thiswasthesettingfortheheartattackmydoctorhadwarnedmeabout.我的医生警告我这种环境心脏病易发作。Insteadoflookingforabetteroutletformystress,Ibegantoyellatthecarinfrontofme.而不是寻找一个更好的出路，我的压力，我开始在我前面的车大吼。Thenthemusclefibersofmyheartbeganbeatinglikeabagofwormsinsteadofpumpingblood.然后，肌纤维的我的心开始跳动像一袋蠕虫不是抽水血液。Fortunately,itwasonlyamildheartattack.幸运的是，这只是一个轻微的心脏病发作。Someonecametomyaidandthenaccompaniedmetothehospital.有人来帮助我，陪我去医院。Ihavedefinitelylearnedthatlifeistooshorttoworryaboutthingsyoucan'tcontrol.我有一定了解，生命太短暂，不要担心那些你不能控制的事情。Unit8Havingalotofmoneyisuselesswithoutagoodeducation.Lifeisn'tsimplyaboutconsumptionandhavingagoodtimewhenyou'renotatwork.Moneywillonlycauseyougriefunlessyouuseitforthewelfareoftheworld.That'swhyIbelievethatagoodeducationisindispensable.Aformaleducationwithemphasisonhistory,literature,andculturehelpsapersonlearnhowtodistinguishrightfromwrong.Educationthatonlyteachesskillsspecifictoajobcanonlyrenderskillsforperformingatask.Itdoesn'tteachyouhowtomakeimportantdecisions.Employerstendtodemandmorefromtheiremployeesthantheabilitytoperformatask.Ourworldneedsworkerswhopayconstantattentiontohighstandardsfortheirperformance.Itisevidentthatfartoomanypeopletodayarefocusingonmakingmoneyandnotonimprovingthemselves.Whatpuzzlesmeiswhypeopleshouldignorecontributionstothegoodofhumanitywhilemakingmoney.Itisonlyrationalapersonwhogivestotheworldenjoysthebenefits.Afterall,ourcivilizationsimplycan'tbebuiltontheprincipleofmakingmoneyalone.Insummary,wemusteducateouryoungpeopletounderstandandlovetheworldaroundthem.Thisistheonlywaytoensureabettertomorrow.Unit9Nobodyhaseverhadtotellmetogetoutofbed.MynumberoneassethasalwaysbeenthatIammuchmoreambitiousthanmost.ThewayIseeit,lifeistooshorttomakeperiodicalconcessionstocomfortandfun.Ifyouwanttoaccomplishsomethingremarkable,you'vegottostaymotivatedandconstantlyworktowardyourgoals.Mygoalhasbeentobecomea(n)journalistsinceIwasayoungboy.WhenIwaseight,myfathersaid,"Thatfieldofworkistoocompetitiveforyou.Youshouldbemorerealisticaboutyourprospectsandabilities."Ididn'twanttodeceivemyselfabouthowharditwouldbe,soIstartedthatdaybygettingajobdeliveringnewspapers.Idepartedfromhomeeverymorningat4:30todomyworkbeforeschool.IwasfascinatedwiththeprintingmachinessoIalwaysarrivedtoworkearlytoaskquestions.Iwasn'tmuchofascholar,soIeventuallyendedupenrollinginanaverageuniversity.Still,Iwaskeenonbecomingareporteranddidnotgiveupmydream.IwrotefortheschoolnewspaperandwhenIgraduated,tookajobsortingmailwithalocalmediacompany.Ilaterconvincedthemtogivemeachancetowritesomesimplearticles.That'showIgotmystart.Unit10Arewefatedtorepeatthepastbecauseourmemoriesaretooshort?Wasn'tWorldWarIIsupposedtoprovidea(n)resolutionthatwouldendallwars?Whyarewestillfighting?Aspeoplearoundtheworldenduretheagoniesofwar,isitpossibletoevenhopeforabrightertomorrow?Arecentstudyrevealedthatthequantityofwarsintheworldisactuallydecreasing.Ihardlybelievethismeanswedeservehistoricpraiseforgreaterunderstandingofourfellowmen.Whilethenumberoftraditionalwarsmayhavedeclinedslightly,actsofviolencearoundtheglobeareontheincrease.TheendofWorldWarIIleftuswithanopportunityrarelyseenthroughouthistory—tostartover.But,insteadofseizingthatopportunityandguaranteeings